Nonlinear dynamics optically induced in nematic liquid crystals

G. Russo, V. Carbone, and G. Cipparrone
Phys. Rev. E 62, 5036 – Published 1 October 2000
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Abstract

We report the analysis of the dynamical regimes induced in a homeotropically aligned nematic liquid-crystal layer when an s-polarized laser beam impinges at a small incident angle. These regimes are studied by analyzing the time series of the variation of the polarization state of a light probe beam, recorded at different light intensities. A detailed description of the dynamical regimes, based on the analysis of the wavelet transforms performed on the observed time series, is presented. We recognize a first Hopf bifurcation followed by a gluing bifurcation, and a further transition toward an irregular regime. Similarities between our experimental results and a scenario of transition to chaos via a sequence of gluing bifurcations have been discussed.

  • Received 21 March 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.62.5036

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

G. Russo, V. Carbone, and G. Cipparrone*

  • Dipartimento di Fisica and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, Università della Calabria, 87036 Rende (CS), Italy

  • *Corresponding author.

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Vol. 62, Iss. 4 — October 2000

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