Strangelets accelerated by pulsars in galactic cosmic rays

K. S. Cheng and V. V. Usov
Phys. Rev. D 74, 127303 – Published 15 December 2006

Abstract

It is shown that nuggets of strange quark matter may be extracted from the surface of pulsars and accelerated by strong electric fields to high energies if pulsars are strange stars with the crusts, comprised of nuggets embedded in a uniform electron background. Such high energy nuggets called usually strangelets give an observable contribution into galactic cosmic rays and may be detected by the upcoming cosmic ray experiment Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer AMS-02 on the International Space Station.

  • Received 9 October 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.74.127303

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

K. S. Cheng1 and V. V. Usov2

  • 1Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam Road, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China
  • 2Center for Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel

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Issue

Vol. 74, Iss. 12 — 15 December 2006

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