Revised WMAP constraints on neutrino masses and other extensions of the minimal ΛCDM model

Jostein R. Kristiansen, Hans Kristian Eriksen, and Øystein Elgarøy
Phys. Rev. D 74, 123005 – Published 13 December 2006

Abstract

Recently, two issues concerning the three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) likelihood code were pointed out. On large angular scales (l30), a suboptimal likelihood approximation resulted in a small power excess. On small angular scales (l300), over-subtraction of unresolved point sources produced a small power deficit. For a minimal six-parameter cosmological model, these two effects conspired to decrease the value of ns by 0.7σ. In this paper, we study the change in preferred parameter ranges for extended cosmological models, including running of ns, massive neutrinos, curvature, and the equation of state for dark energy. We also include large-scale structure and supernova data in our analysis. We find that the parameter ranges for αs, Ωk and w are not much altered by the modified analysis. For massive neutrinos the upper limit on the sum of the neutrino masses decreases from Mν<1.90eV to Mν<1.57eV when using the modified WMAP code and WMAP data only. We also find that the shift of ns to higher values is quite robust to these extensions of the minimal cosmological model.

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  • Received 1 August 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.74.123005

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jostein R. Kristiansen1,*, Hans Kristian Eriksen1,2,3,4,†, and Øystein Elgarøy1,‡

  • 1Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, Box 1029, 0315 Oslo, Norway
  • 2Centre of Mathematics for Applications, University of Oslo, Box 1053 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway
  • 3Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena California 91109, USA
  • 4California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA

  • *Electronic address: j.r.kristiansen@astro.uio.no
  • Electronic address: h.k.k.eriksen@astro.uio.no
  • Electronic address: oelgaroy@astro.uio.no

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Issue

Vol. 74, Iss. 12 — 15 December 2006

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