Fission of polonium, osmium, and erbium composite systems

J. van der Plicht, H. C. Britt, M. M. Fowler, Z. Fraenkel, A. Gavron, J. B. Wilhelmy, F. Plasil, T. C. Awes, and G. R. Young
Phys. Rev. C 28, 2022 – Published 1 November 1983
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Abstract

Fission cross section excitation functions were measured from near threshold to ∼10 MeV/nucleon using Be9, C12, O16,18, Mg24,26, S32, and Ni64 beams. The systems studied included Po210 formed in C12 and O18 induced reactions; Os186 formed in Be9, C12, O16, and Mg26 reactions; and Er158 formed in O16, Mg24, S32, and Ni64 reactions. In addition, the composite systems Po204,206,208 formed with O16 and O18 projectiles were studied. In the experiment the velocities and emission angles of two coincident fission fragments were measured using position-sensitive multiwire proportional counter stop detectors and a thin (∼200 μg/cm2) gas "start" detector. The measured fission excitation functions along with previous data from He4 and B11 bombardments for the Os186 and Po210 systems and recent data on the Pb200 system are compared to statistical model calculations using recent angular momentum dependent fission barriers calculated by Sierk. Comparisons of calculated and measured fission excitation functions show good overall agreement between data and theoretical predictions. These comparisons give good agreement for both a wide range of mass of the composite system and for a wide range of mass asymmetry in the entrance channel. It is concluded that the fission barriers of Sierk give a good description of both the mass and angular momentum dependence of fission barriers in this region.

  • Received 5 July 1983

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.28.2022

©1983 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. van der Plicht*, H. C. Britt, M. M. Fowler, Z. Fraenkel, A. Gavron, and J. B. Wilhelmy

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

F. Plasil, T. C. Awes, and G. R. Young

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830

  • *Present address: National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823.
  • Permanent address: Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

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Vol. 28, Iss. 5 — November 1983

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