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Influence of domain wall interactions on nanosecond switching in magnetic tunnel junctions

J. Vogel, W. Kuch, R. Hertel, J. Camarero, K. Fukumoto, F. Romanens, S. Pizzini, M. Bonfim, F. Petroff, A. Fontaine, and J. Kirschner
Phys. Rev. B 72, 220402(R) – Published 6 December 2005
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Abstract

We have obtained microscopic evidence of the influence of domain wall stray fields on the nanosecond magnetization switching in magnetic trilayer systems. The nucleation barrier initiating the magnetic switching of the soft magnetic Fe20Ni80 layer in magnetic tunnel junctionlike FeNiAl2O3Co trilayers is considerably lowered by stray fields generated by domain walls present in the hard magnetic Co layer. This internal bias field can significantly increase the local switching speed of the soft layer. The effect is made visible using nanosecond time- and layer-resolved magnetic domain imaging and confirmed by micromagnetic simulations.

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  • Received 27 October 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.72.220402

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Vogel1, W. Kuch2,*, R. Hertel3, J. Camarero4, K. Fukumoto2,*, F. Romanens1, S. Pizzini1, M. Bonfim5, F. Petroff6, A. Fontaine1, and J. Kirschner2

  • 1Laboratoire Louis Néel, CNRS, 25 avenue des Martyrs, Boîte Postale 166, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
  • 2Max-Planck-Institut für Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany
  • 3Institute of Solid State Research (IFF), Research Center Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
  • 4Departamento Física de la Materia Condensada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
  • 5Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade do Paraná, CEP 81531-990, Curitiba, Brazil
  • 6Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Route Départementale 128, F-91767 Palaiseau Cedex, France and Université Paris-Sud, F-91405 Orsay, France

  • *Present address: Institut für Experimentalphysik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.

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Issue

Vol. 72, Iss. 22 — 1 December 2005

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