Abstract
To develop and perfect the theory of plate tectonics and regional metallogeny, metallogenesis during collisional orogenesis should be thoroughly studied and will attract increasing attention of more and more scientists. This paper presents the main aspects of research and discussions on metallogenesis during collisional orogenesis after the development of plate tectonics, and accordingly divides the study history into two stages, i.e. the junior stage during 1971–1990 and the senior stage after 1990. Beginning with the negation of mineralization in the collision regime by Guild (1971), the focus of study was put on whether there occurred any mineralization during collisional orogenesis at the junior stage. At the senior stage, which is initiated by the advance of metallogenic and petrogenic model for collisional orogenesis, scientists begin to pay their attention to the geodynamic mechanism of metallogenesis, spatial and temporal distribution of ore deposits, ore-forming fluidization, relationship between petrogenesis and mineralization in collisional orogenesis, etc. Abundance of typical collisional orogens such as Himalayan, China has best natural conditions to study collisional metallogenesis. Great progress in the study of metallogenesis during collisional orogenesis has been made by Chinese geologists. Therefore, we hope that the’ Chinese geologists and Chinese governments at various levels to pay more attention to the study of collisional metallogenesis. Some urgent problems are suggested to be solved so as to bring about breakthroughs in the aspects concerned.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shi, Y. S., Guo, L. Z., Ma, R. S., Plate tectonic classification of metallogenesis, Fundamental Problems of Plate Tectonics (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1986, 392–401.
Liu, X. Y., Plate tectonics and metallogenesis, Fundamental Problems of Plate Tectonics (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1986, 402–426.
Miyashiro, M., Aki, K., Sengor, A. M. C., Orogeny, Chichester: Wiley, 1982, 242.
Kovalev, A. A., Plate Tectonics and Exploration (in Chinese, translated by L. Suo), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1980, 265.
Guild, P. W., Metallogeny: a key to exploration, Mining Eng. AIME. (American Institute of Mining Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers), 1971, 23(1): 69.
Guild, P. W., Metallogeny and the new global tectonics, 24th Intern. Geol. Congr. Proc., 1972, 4: 17.
Sillitoe, R. H., A plate tectonic model for the origin of porphyry copper deposits, Economic Geology, 1972, 67: 184.
Strong, D. F., Metallogeny and Plate Tectonics, NATO Advanced Studies Institute, 1974, 171.
Wright, J. B., Mineral Deposits, Continental Drift and Plat Tectonics, Dowden: Hutchinson and Ross, 1977.
Mitchell, A. H. G., Garson, M. S., Mineral Deposits and Global Tectonic Settings, London: Academic Press, 1981, 405.
Sawkins, F. J., Metal Deposits in Relation to Plate Tectonics, Berlin: Springer-Vertag, 1984, 325.
Hu, S. X., Mineral Deposits, Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1983.
Cox, D. P., Singer, D. A., Mineral Deposit Models (in Chinese, translated by Song B. Q. et al.), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1990, 378.
Mitchell, A. H. G., Southwest England granites: magmatism and tin mineralization in a post-collision tectonic setting, Trans Instn. Min. Metall., 1974, 83: B95.
Bromley, A. V., Tin mineralization of Western Europe: is it related to crustal subduction? Trans. Instn. Min. Metall., 1975, 84: B28.
Chappell, B. W., White, A. J. R., Two contrasting granite types, Pacific Geology, 1974, 8: 173.
Mitchell, A. H. G., Garson, M. S., Mineralization at plate boundaries, Minerals Sci. Eng., 1976, 8(2): 129.
Xu, K. Q., Guo, L. Z., Hu, S. X. et al., The spatiotemporal distribution, lithological evolution and genetic types of granites in Southeastern China and their relationships with mineralizations, Journal of Nanjing University (in Chinese), 1980, (Geological Issue): 1.
Tu, G. Z., Ding, K., The Qinling-Central Asia Sb-Hg belt—the third Sb-Hg belt of global significance, Collections of Geochemistry (in Chinese), Beijing: Science Press, 1986, 8–13.
Hsu, K. J., Several problems about tectonics of South China, Geological Science and Technology Information (in Chinese), 1987, 16(2): 13.
Xiao, Q. H., Study of the Circum-Pacific structure-magmatite-mineral deposit-earthquake belt, Current Frontiers of Geology (in Chinese), Wuhan: China University Geosciences Press, 1993, 161–171.
Hu, S. X., Geology and Metallogeny of Collisional Belt Between the South and the North China Plates (in Chinese), Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 1988, 558.
Deng, W. M., Cenozoic volcanic rocks in northern Ali area, Tibet—study of intracontinental subduction, Acta Petrologica Sinica (in Chinese), 1989, (3): 1.
Deng, W. M., Geology, geochemistry and age of shoshonitic lavas in the central Kunlun orogenic belt, Scientia Geologica Sinica (in Chinese), 1991, (3): 201.
Chen, Y. J., Fu, S. G., Chen, Z. M. et al., Tectonic model for metallogenesis of gold deposits in Henan Province, Geological Information of Henan (in Chinese), 1990, (2): 9.
Hu, S. X., Hu, Z. H., Guo, J. C. et al., Relationships of petrogenesis and metallogenesis of granitoids to plate tectonics, Journal of Nanjing University (Earth Sciences) (in Chinese), 1990, (1): 1.
Kerrich, R., Wyman, D., Geodynamic setting of mesothermal gold deposits: an association with accretionary tectonic regimes, Geology, 1990, 18: 882.
Chen, Y. J., Fu, S. G., Hu, S. X. et al., The inter-block differences and their metallogenic significance of the southern margin of the North China craton, Geotectonica et Metallogenica (in Chinese), 1991, 15(3): 265.
Chen, Y. J., Zhang, C. N., The mineralization model for gold deposits in the western Zhunge’er area, Journal of Changchun University of Earth Science (in Chinese), 1991, 21(1): 61.
Chen, Y. J., Deng, J., Zhang, F. Q. et al., Metallogenic model for inner continental porphyry deposits far from B-subduction zone, Proceedings of 4th National Symposium on Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry of China (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1991, 253–255.
Chen, Y. J., Fu, S. G., Chen, Z. M. et al., Metallogenic model and prospecting of gold deposits in Western Henan, Geological Science and Technology Information (in Chinese), 1991, 10(4): 63.
Yao, G. W., Current situation and trend of geological study of gold deposits, Geological Information of Henan (in Chinese), 1991(4): 11.
Koons, P. O., Gold mineralization as a consequence of continental collision: an example from the southern Alps, New Zealand, Earth and Planetary Science Letter, 1991, 13: 1.
Chen, Y. J., Fu, S. G., Gold Mineralization in West Henan (in Chinese with English abstract), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1992, 234.
Chen, Y. J., Deng, J., Fu, S. G. et al., Metallogenic model of the gold deposits in West Henan, Contribuitions to 29th IGS, Beijing: China Seismology Press, 1992, 86–94.
Luo, M. J., Wang, H. Z., Nian, G. A., An Introduction to Gold Deposits in Henan Province (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1992.
Zhai, Y. S., Yao, S. Z., Lin, X. D. et al., Metallogenic regularity if iron and copper deposits in the Middle and lower valley of the Yangtze River, Mineral Deposits (in Chinese), 1992, 11(1): 1.
Ricards, S. P., Collision-related alkalic magmatism and associated gold mineralization: early magmatic fluids in the meso-epithermal Porgera gold deposit, Papua New Guinea, EOS, 1992, 73(14): 372
Kerrich, R., Feng, R., Archean geodynamics and the Abitibi-Pontiac collision: implications for advection of fluids at transpressive collisional boundaries and the origin of giant quartz vein systems, Earth Science Reviews, 1992, 32: 33.
Seltmann, R., Kampf, H., Moller, P., Metallogenesis in Collisional Orogens, Potsdam: GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, 1994, 434.
Chen, Y. J., Geodynamic background and metallogenic model of gold deposits in greenstone belts, ChinaProceedings of 5th National Symposium on Mineral Deposits of China (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1993, 291–292.
Deng, J. F., Zhao, H. L., Lai, S. C., Generation of muscovite two-mica granite and intracontinental subduction, Earth Science (in Chinese with English abstract), 1994, 19(2): 139.
Deng, J. F., Mo, X. X., Zhao, H. L. et al., Lithosphere Root / De-rooting and Activation of the East China Continent, Modern Geology (in Chinese), 1994, 8(3): 349.
Chen, Y. J., Yu, F., Wei, Q. Y. et al., Significance and current situation of study on fluidization and mineralization under intracontinental collision regime, Advance in Earth Sciences (in Chinese), 1995, 10(4): 318.
Chen, Y. J., Fluidization model for intracontinental collision and its metallogenic significance: theoretical inference and evidences from gold deposits, the eastern Qinling Mountains, Earth Science Frontiers (in Chinese), 1995, 3(4): 282.
Chen, Y. J., Chang, Z. S., The Skarn Gold Deposits, China, Gold Deposits in China: Ideas and Progresses (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1996, 57–68.
Chen, Y. J., Skarn gold deposits in China, Resource Geology, 1996, 46(6): 369.
Shatov, V., Seltmann, R., Kremenetsky, A., Granite-related Ore Deposits of Central Kazakhstan and Adjacent Areas, St. Petersburg: Glagol Publishing House, 1996.
Chen, Y. J., Three-stage evolution of fluid during continental collision in special reference to study of the oreforming fluid of gold deposits in the eastern Qinling Mountains, China, LPI Contribution No. 921, Houston: Lunar and Planetary Institute, 1997, 48.
Chen, Y. J., Fluidization model for continental collision in special reference to study on oreforming fluid of gold deposits in the eastern Qinling Mountains, China, Progress in Natural Sciences, 1998, 8(4): 385.
Hu, S. X., Zhao, Y. Y., Xu, J. F. et al., Geology of Gold Deposits in North China Platform (in Chinese), Beijing: Science Press, 1997, 220.
Wang, D. Z., Ren, Q. J., Qiu, J. S. et al., Geology and geochemistry of gold deposits associated with Mesozoic continental volcanism in East China, Geology and Geochemistry of Gold Deposits in East China (in Chinese), Beijing: Science Press, 1998, 267–338.
Lu, A. H., Lu, G. X., Wang, W. Z. et al., Continent-Continent collision and fluid mineralization in southern Wendeng, Acta Geoscientia Sinica (in Chinese with English abstract), 1998, 19(2): 187.
Zhou, T. F., Yue, S. C., Significant progresses in the study of the mid-low Yangtze copper-gold metallogenic belt, Mineral Deposit (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Sup.): 149.
Chen, H. Y., Liu, Y. L., Li, X. et al., Main types of gold deposits in Northern Xinjiang and their mineralization and exploration, Mineral Deposit (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Sup.): 77.
Ji, J. S., Feng, C. Y., Zhang, L. C., Study of gold mineralization in eastern Tianshan, Mineral Deposit (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Sup.): 197.
Xie, C. F., Li, H. Q., Chang, H. L., A syn-collision epithermal gold deposit—Shiyingtan gold deposit, eastern Tianshan, Mineral Deposit (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Sup.): 425.
Yang, X. K., Ji, J. S., Zhang, L. C. et al., Analysis of regional mineralization regularities of the eastern Tianshan gold metallogenic belt, Mineral Deposit (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Sup.): 131.
Li, H. Q., Xie, C. F., Chang, H. L., Geochronology of Mineralization of Nonferrous and Precious Metallic Deposits in Northern Xinjiang (in Chinese), Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1998, 264.
Chen, Y. J., Li, X., Jing, J. et al., Study of oreforming fluid for the Wangfeng gold deposit of Xinjiang and its generic implication, Acta Geoscientia Sinica (in Chinese), 1998, 19(2): 195.
Chen, Y. J., Guo, G. J., Li, X., Metallogenic geodynamic background of gold deposits in Granite-greenstone terrains of North China craton, Science in China, Series D, 1998, 41(2): 113.
Chen, Y. J., Constraints and their mechanism on the petrogenic and metallogenic model for collision orogenesis, Earth Science Frontiers (in Chinese), 1998, 5(Sup.): 109.
Chen, Y. J., Yang, Z. J., A guide to the petrogenic and metallogenic model for collision orogenesis, Mineral Deposits (in Chinese), 1998, 17(Supplement): 83.
Groves, D. I., Goldfarb, R. J., Gebre-Mariam, M. et al., Orogenic gold deposits: a proposed classification in the context of their crustal distribution and relationship to other gold deposit types, Ore Geology Reviews, 1998, 13: 7.
Dong, S. W., Tectono-magma evolution and mineralization in orogenic belts, Current Theory and Methodology of Exploration for Mineral Resources (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1999, 74–82.
Wang, A. J., Review of the study on fluid activities and mineralization in convergent plate boundaries, Current Theory and Methodology of Exploration for Mineral Resources (in Chinese), Beijing, China Seismological Press, 1999, 83–89.
Chen, Y. J., Wang, H. H., Chen, H. Y. et al., Fluidization during continental collision and related zonational distribution of mineral deposits and granitoids, Current Theory and Methodology of Exploration for Mineral Resources (in Chinese), Beijing: China Seismological Press, 1999, 97–107.
Chen, Y. J., Mineralization during collisional orogenesis and its control of the distribution of gold deposits in Junggar mountains, Xinjiang, China, Acta Geologica Sinica, 1997, 71(1): 69.
Wang, Z. G., Cui, B., Xu, M. L., Tectonic Evolution and Mineralization of the Southern Margin of the North China Block (in Chinese), Beijing: China Metallurgical Industry Press, 1997, 310.
Oliver, J., The spots and stains of plate tectonics, Earth-Science Reviews, 1992, 32: 77.
Ma, F. C., Han, X. Y., Liu, C. C. et al., Several relationships to stable progress in the fundamental study of earth sciences, Advance in Earth Sciences (in Chinese), 1992, 7(3): 97.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, Y., Chen, H., Liu, Y. et al. Progress and records in the study of endogenetic mineralization during collisional orogenesis. Chin. Sci. Bull. 45, 1–10 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02884893
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02884893