Inducible expression and phosphorylation of coactivator BOB.1/OBF.1 in T cells

Science. 1997 Jul 11;277(5323):221-5. doi: 10.1126/science.277.5323.221.

Abstract

BOB.1/OBF.1 is a transcriptional coactivator that is constitutively expressed in B cells and interacts with the Oct1 and Oct2 transcription factors. Upon activation of Jurkat T cells and primary murine thymocytes with phorbol esters and ionomycin, BOB.1/OBF.1 expression and transactivation function were induced. BOB.1/OBF.1 was phosphorylated at Ser184 both in vivo and in vitro, and this modification was required for inducible activation. Mutation of Ser184 also diminished transactivation function in B cells, suggesting that the activating phosphorylation that is inducible in T cells is constitutively present in B cells. Thus, BOB.1/OBF.1 is a transcriptional coactivator that is critically regulated by posttranslational modifications to mediate cell type-specific gene expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA-Binding Proteins*
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Homeodomain Proteins / metabolism
  • Host Cell Factor C1
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Ionomycin / pharmacology
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Lymphocyte Activation*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Octamer Transcription Factor-1
  • Phosphorylation
  • Phosphoserine / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology
  • Trans-Activators / genetics
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • HCFC1 protein, human
  • Hcfc1 protein, mouse
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Host Cell Factor C1
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Octamer Transcription Factor-1
  • POU2AF1 protein, human
  • POU2F1 protein, human
  • Pou2af1 protein, mouse
  • Pou2f1 protein, mouse
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • Phosphoserine
  • Ionomycin
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate