Requirement for B cell linker protein (BLNK) in B cell development

Science. 1999 Dec 3;286(5446):1949-54. doi: 10.1126/science.286.5446.1949.

Abstract

Linker proteins function as molecular scaffolds to localize enzymes with substrates. In B cells, B cell linker protein (BLNK) links the B cell receptor (BCR)-activated Syk kinase to the phosphoinositide and mitogen-activated kinase pathways. To examine the in vivo role of BLNK, mice deficient in BLNK were generated. B cell development in BLNK-/- mice was blocked at the transition from B220+CD43+ progenitor B to B220+CD43- precursor B cells. Only a small percentage of immunoglobulin M++ (IgM++), but not mature IgMloIgDhi, B cells were detected in the periphery. Hence, BLNK is an essential component of BCR signaling pathways and is required to promote B cell development.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Aging
  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets / cytology
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Bone Marrow Cells / cytology
  • Bone Marrow Cells / immunology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / physiology*
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Separation
  • Cell Size
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Targeting
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / metabolism
  • Immunoglobulin M / analysis
  • Leukopoiesis
  • Lymphoid Tissue / cytology
  • Lymphoid Tissue / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Phosphoproteins*
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / metabolism*
  • Second Messenger Systems
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • B cell linker protein
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell