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Influence of landscape on the spread of an infection

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Abstract

The influence of topographical situation on the spread of infection is studied. The investigation is based on a multigroup model. The population under consideration is thought to be divided into subpopulations living in regions that are separated from each other by natural barriers (mountains). Infection is carried from one region to another by migrating infectives. Migration is possible only along the river system so that the structure of the epidemiological network is that of a symmetric tree. The results allow comparison of the velocity of propagation of the epidemic for different geographical situations and allow quantification of the “channel-effect”, according to which mountainous regions are channels rather than barriers to the spread of an epidemic.

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Timischl, W. Influence of landscape on the spread of an infection. Bltn Mathcal Biology 46, 869–877 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02462075

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02462075

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