Skip to main content
Log in

In vitro maintenance of the sex pheromone gland of the female Indian meal mothPlodia interpunctella (Hübner)

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sex pheromone glands ofPlodia interpunctella were isolated from surface-sterilized donors of different ages, freed of most of the attached gut, oviduct, and other tissues; rinsed in sterile medium; and cultured in 1 ml of culture medium. The sex pheromone gland cells that were cultured for 10 days in either chemically defined Grace's medium or modified Grace's medium appeared normal in histological examinations. Bioassays of extracted medium in which pheromone glands from mature females had been incubated showed that a greater percentage of the available pheromone was recovered from modified Grace's medium than from chemically defined Grace's medium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barth, R.H., andLester, L.J. 1973. Neuro-hormonal control of sexual behavior in insects.Annu. Rev. Entomol. 18:445–472.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brady, U.E., andSmithwick, E.B. 1968. Production and release of sex attractant by the female Indian meal moth,Plodia interpunctella.Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 61:1260–1265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brady, U.E., Tumlinson, J.H., Brownlee, R.G., andSilverstein, R.M. 1971. Sex stimulant and attractant in the Indian meal moth and in the almond moth.Science 171:802–804.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coffelt, J.A., Sower, L.L., andVick, K.W. 1978. Quantitative analysis of identified compounds in pheromone gland rinses ofPlodia interpunctella andEphestia cautella at different times of day.Environ. Entomol. 7:502–505.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuwahara, Y., Kitamura, C., Takahashi, S., Hara, H., Ishii, S., andFukami, H. 1971. Sex pheromone of the almond moth and the Indian meal moth:cis-9,trans-12-tetradecadienyl acetate.Science 171:801–802.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nordlund, D.A., andBrady, U.E. 1974. Factors affecting release rate and production of sex pheromone by femalePlodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).Environ. Entomol. 3:797–802.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oberlander, H. 1976. Hormonal control of growth and differentiation of insect tissues cultured in vitro.In Vitro 12:225–235.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roelofs, W.L., andCardé, R.T. 1977. Responses of Lepidoptera to synthetic sex pheromone chemicals and their analogues.Annu. Rev. Entomol. 22:377–405.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shorey, H.H. 1974. Environmental and physiological control of insect sex pheromone behavior, pp. 62–80,in Birch, M.C. (ed.) Pheromones. American Elsevier, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silhacek, D.L., andMiller, G.L. 1972. Growth and development of the Indian meal moth,Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae).Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 65:466–468.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smithwick, E.B., andBrady, U.E. 1977a. Site and development of sex pheromone in developing female Indian meal moths,Plodia interpunctella.J. Ga. Entomol. Soc. 12:1–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smithwick, E.B., andBrady, U.E. 1977b. Histology of the sex pheromone gland in developing female Indian meal moths,Plodia interpunctella.J. Ga. Entomol. Soc. 12:13–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sower, L.L., andFish, J.C. 1975. Rate of release of the sex pheromone of the female Indian meal moth.Environ. Entomol. 4:168–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sower, L.L., Vick, K.W., andLong, S.J. 1973. Isolation and preliminary biological studies on the female-produced sex pheromone ofSitotroga cerealella.Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 66:184–187.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vick, K. W., andSower, L.L. 1973.Z-9,Z-12-tetradecadien-1-ol acetate: An inhibitor of the response to the sex pheromone ofPlodia interpunctella.J. Econ. Entomol. 66:1258–1260.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, M.R., Amborski, R.L., Hammond, A.M., Jr., andAmborski, G.F. 1972. Organ culture of the terminal abdominal segment of an adult female lepidopteran.In Vitro 8:30–36.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yunker, C.E., Vaughn, J.L., andCory, J. 1967. Adaptation of an insect cell line (Grace's Antheraea cells) to medium free of insect hemolymph.Science 155:1565–1566.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Lepidoptera: Pyralidae.

This research was supported in part by NIH Grant 1-F34 GM 06251.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Srinivasan, A., Coffelt, J.A. & Oberlander, H. In vitro maintenance of the sex pheromone gland of the female Indian meal mothPlodia interpunctella (Hübner). J Chem Ecol 5, 653–662 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00986550

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00986550

Key words

Navigation