Skip to main content
Log in

Growth of wheat leaf rust colonies in susceptible and partially resistant spring wheats

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The average size of wheat leaf rust colonies, measured using epifluorescence microscopy was significantly larger in the highly susceptible genotype Morocco than in the susceptible genotype Kaspar and the partially resistant genotypes Westphal 12A, Akabozu and BH 1146. This was already so three days after inoculation. Colony growth in partially resistant genotypes was continuously retarded compared to colonies in the highly susceptible genotype Morocco. No evidence was found for an initial inhibition of the growth of colonies in partially resistant genotypes. In partially resistant genotypes formation of uredial beds and sporulating areas started at a smaller colony size than in susceptible genotypes. Wheat leaf rust colonies in primary leaves of all genotypes studied were much larger than colonies in flag leaves measured at the same number of days after inoculation. Growth and sporulation of not intertwined colonies was not influenced by either a high or a low number of neighbouring colonies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arntzen, F.K. & J.E.Parlevliet, 1986. Development of barley leaf rust, Puccinia hordei, infections in barley. II: importance of early events at the site of penetration for partial resistance. Euphytica 35: 961–968.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Broers, L.H.M., 1989. Influence of development stage and host genotype on three components of partial resistance to leaf rust in spring wheat. Euphytica 44: 187–196

    Google Scholar 

  • Clifford, B.C. & H.W.Roderick, 1978. Comparative histology of some barley brown rust interactions. Annals of Applied Biology 89: 295–298.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gavinlertvatana, S. & R.D.Wilcoxson, 1978. Inheritance of slow rusting of spring wheat by Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici and host parasite relationships. Transaction of the British Mycological Society 71: 413–418.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th., 1989. Abortion of infection structures of wheat leaf rust in susceptible and partially resistant wheat genotypes. Euphytica 45: 81–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, Th. & L.H.M.Broers, 1989. The inheritance of host plant effect on latency period of wheat leaf rust in spring wheat I. Estimation of gene action and number of effective factors in F1, F2 and backcross generations. Euphytica 44: 197–206.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, T.S. & G.Shaner, 1984. Infection processes of Puccinia recondita in slow-and fast-rusting wheat cultivars. Phytopathology 12: 1419–1423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luke, H.H., R.D.Barnett & P.L.Pfahler, 1984. Postpenetration development of Puccinia coronata avenae in slow-and fast-rusting cultivars of Avena byzantina. Phytopathology 74: 899–903.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, C.D., L.J.Littlefield & J.D.Miller, 1977. Development of Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici in seedling plants of slow-rusting wheats. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 68: 161–166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niks, R.E., 1982. Early abortion of colonies of leaf rust, Puccinia hordei, in partially resistant barley seedlings. Canadian Journal of Botany 60: 714–723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niks, R.E., 1986. Haustorium formation of Puccinia hordei in leaves of hypersensitive, partially resistant and non-host plant genotypes. Phytopathology 73: 64–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niks, R.E., 1986. Failure of haustorial development as a factor in slow growth and development of Pucinia hordei in partially resistant barley seedlings. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 28: 309–322.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parlevliet, J.E., 1979. Components of resistance that reduce the rate of epidemic development. Annual Review of Phytopathology 17: 203–222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parlevliet, J.E. & A.vanOmmeren, 1975. Partial resistance of barley to leaf rust, Puccinia hordei. II. Relationship between field trials, microplot tests and latent period. Euphytica 24: 292–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parlevliet, J.E. & A.Kievit, 1986. Development of barley leaf rust, Puccinia hordei, infections in barley. I. Effect of partial resistance and plant stage. Euphytica 35: 953–959.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poyntz, B & P.M.Hyde, 1987. The expression of partial resistance of wheat to Puccinia recondita. Journal of Phytopathology 120: 136–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wahl, I., R.D.Wilcoxson & J.B.Rowell, 1984. Slow rusting of wheat with stem rust detected in the glasshouse. Plant Disease 64: 54–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zadoks, J.E., T.T.Chang & C.F.Konzak, 1974. A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals. Weed Research 14: 415–421.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jacobs, T., Buurlage, M.B. Growth of wheat leaf rust colonies in susceptible and partially resistant spring wheats. Euphytica 45, 71–80 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00032152

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00032152

Key words

Navigation