Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The retention of americium and calcium by the skeleton of growing and mature female rats

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Calcified Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The retention of47Ca and241Am by 14 parts of the skeleton of growing and mature female rats 7 days after injection has been measured. The various parts of the skeleton possessed widely differing abilities to concentrate both these elements. The bones of the younger rats had a significantly greater ability to concentrate241Am but not47Ca. The implications of these results for the radiation dosimetry of internal contamination by241Am are discussed.

Résumé

La rétention du47Ca et du241Am au niveau de 14 régions du squelette de rats adultes et en croissance a été déterminée 7 jours après injection. Ces diverses régions présentent des activités variables en ces éléments. Les os de rats jeunes présentent des concentrations significativement plus élevées en241Am, mais non en47Ca. Les conséquences de ces résultats sur la dosimétrie de contamination interne par241Am sont envisagées.

Zusammenfassung

7 Tage nach Injektion wurde die47Ca- und die241Am-Retention in 14 Regionenen des Skelets von weiblichen, im Wachstum begriffenen sowie ausgewachsenen Ratten gemessen. Die verschiedenen Skeletteile zeigten sehr unterschiedliche Fähigkeiten, diese beiden Elemente anzureichern.241Am wurde in den Knochen der jüngeren Ratten signifikant besser angereichert als47Ca. Die aus diesen Resultaten zu ziehenden Folgerungen werden im Hinblick auf die Strahlungsdosimetrie bei interner Kontamination durch241Am erörtert.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Atherton, D. R, Stover, B. J., Bruenger, F. W.: Fractional weight of the beagle skeleton. University of Utah C00-119-240, 162–171 (1969).

  • Durakovic, A., Hollins, J. G., Storr, M. C.: The influence of age on the metabolism of americium by rats. (Accepted for publication by Hlth Phys.)

  • Herring, G. M., Vaughan, J., Williamson, M.: Preliminary report on the site of localization and possible binding agent of yttrium, americium, and plutonium in cortical bone. Hlth Phys.8, 717–724 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollins, J. G., Durakovic, A.: The metabolism of americium in lactating rats. Hlth Phys.22, 627–631 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  • Macpherson, S., Owen, M., Vaughan, J.: The relation of radiation dose to radiation damage in the tibia of weanling rabbits injected with strontium 90. Brit. J. Radiol.35, 221–234 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moskalev, Yu. I., Buldakov, L. A., Koshurnikova, N. A., Nifatov, A. P., Reshetov, G. N.: Combined effect of90Sr,144Ce and239Pu on the rat organism. AEC-tr-6944, 441–452 (1966).

  • Thompson, R. C.: Plutonium handbook, vol. 2, p. 785, O. J. Wick, ed. New York: Gordon & Breach 1967.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Issued as NRCC No. 13241.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hollins, J.G., Durakovic, A. & Storr, M.C. The retention of americium and calcium by the skeleton of growing and mature female rats. Calc. Tis Res. 12, 239–246 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02013738

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02013738

Key words

Navigation