Skip to main content
Log in

Application of optimal multichannel filtering to simulated nerve signals

  • Published:
Biological Cybernetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The optimal linear filters derived in the preceding paper can be thoroughly evaluated using computer simulations, based on the properties of mammalian sensory and motor nerve fibres. Using reasonable values for action potential waveforms, conduction velocity and electrode noise, good separation of motor and sensory signals can be obtained. The performance of the filters is degraded by 1) increasing the electrode noise, 2) introducing dispersion in the conduction velocities, or 3) variation in the waveform of the action potentials from that used in designing the filters. However, the variations needed to seriously degrade performance are quite large compared to those which are likely to be present in mammalian nerves. Use of these filters to distinguish different classes of sensory (or motor) signals based on conduction velocity is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basmajian, J.V.: Muscles alive: their functions revealed by electromyography. 2nd Edt., Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins 1967

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, J.A., Davey, M.R.: The composition of peripheral nerves. Edinburgh-London: Livingstone 1968

    Google Scholar 

  • Hursch, J.B.: Conduction velocity and diameter of nerve fibres. Amer. J. Physiol. 127, 131–139 (1939)

    Google Scholar 

  • Loeb, G.E., Bak, M.J., Duysens, J.: Long-term unit recording from somato-sensory neurons in the spinal ganglia of the freely walking cat. Science 197, 1192–1194 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Oğuztöreli, M.N., Stein, R.B.: Optimal filtering of nerve signals. Biol. Cybernetics 27, 41–48 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Prochazka, A., Westerman, R.A., Ziccone, S.P.: Discharges of single hindlimb afferents in the freely moving cat. J. Neurophysiol. 39, 1090–1104 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, R. B., Andreassen, S., Oğuztöreli, M.N.: Mathematical analysis of optimal multichannel filtering for nerve signals. Biol. Cybernetics 32, 19–24 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, R.B., Nichols, T.R., Jhamandas, J., Davis, L., Charles, D.: Stable long-term recordings from cat peripheral nerves. Brain Res. 128, 21–38 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, R.B., Pearson, K.G.: Predicted amplitude and form of extracellularly recorded action potentials from unmyelinated nerve fibres. J. Theor. Biol. 32, 539–558 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stein, R.B., Oguztöreli, M.N.: The radial decline of nerve impulses in a restricted cylindrical extracellular space. Biol. Cybernetics 28, 159–165 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was partially supported by the Technical Research Council of Denmark (Grant 516-6703.E406), the Medical Research Council of Canada (Grant MRC-MT3307) and the National Research Council of Canada (Grant NRC A-4345)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Andreassen, S., Stein, R.B. & Oğuztöreli, M.N. Application of optimal multichannel filtering to simulated nerve signals. Biol. Cybernetics 32, 25–33 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00337448

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00337448

Keywords

Navigation