Abstract
The polarized reflectance of thea-b plane of single-domain Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 crystals is anisotropic above and belowT c . The normal-state infrared conductivity is higher forE‖a whereas the high-frequency conductivity is higher alongb, particularly for transitions associated with the Bi−O layers. BelowT c there is a definite anisotropy to the far-infrared absorption, with a finite absorption forE‖b down to ≈20 meV. This anisotropy of thea-b plane could be due either to anisotropy of the superconducting gap or to anisotropy of the midinfrared component to the conductivity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Varma, C.M., Littlewood, P.B., Schmitt-Rink, S., Abrahams, E., Ruckenstein, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett.63, 1996 (1989); Ibid.64, 497 (1990) (E)
Littlewood, P.B., Varma, C.M.: Phys. Rev. B46, 405 (1992)
Combescot, R.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 148 (1991)
Schrieffer, J.R., Wen, X.G., Zhang, S.C.: Phys. Rev. B39, 11663 (1989)
Monthoux, P., Balatsky, A.V., Pines, D.: Phys. Rev. B46, 14803 (1992); Monthoux, P., Pines, D.: Phys. Rev. B47, 6069 (1993)
Coffey, D., Coffey, L.: Phys. Rev. Lett.70, 1529 (1993)
Shen, Z.-X., Dessau, D.S., Wells, B.O., King, D.M., Spicer, W.E., Arko, A.J., Marshall, D., Lombardo, L.W., Kapitulnik, A., Dickinson, P., Doniach, S., DiCarlo, J., Loeser, A.G., Park, C.H.: Phys. Rev. Lett.70, 1553 (1993)
Hardy, W.N., Bonn, D.A., Morgan, D.C., Ruixing Liang, Kuan Zhang: Phys. Rev. Lett.70, 3999 (1993)
Monien, H., Zawadowski, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett.63, 911 (1989)
Li, Q.P., Koltenbah, B.E.C., Joynt, R.: Phys. Rev. B48, 437 (1993)
Hirschfeld, P.J., Puttika, W.O., Wölfle, P.: Phys. Rev. Lett.69, 1447 (1992)
Koch, B., Geserich, H.P., Wolf, T.: Solid State Commun.71, 495 (1989)
Schlesinger, Z., Collins, R.T., Holtzberg, F., Feild, C., Blanton, S.H., Welp, U., Crabtree, G.W., Fang, Y., Liu, J.Z.: Phys. Rev. Lett.65, 801 (1990)
Pham, T., Drew, H.D., Moseley, S.H., Liu, J.Z.: Phys. Rev. B44, 5377 (1991)
Rotter, L.D., Schlesinger, Z., Collins, R.T., Holtzberg, F., Field, C., Welp, U., Crabtree, G.W., Liu, J.Z., Fang, Y., Vandervoort, G., Fleshler, S.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 2741 (1991)
Cooper, S.L., Kotz, A.L., Karlow, M.A., Klein, M.V., Lee, W.C., Giapintzakis, J., Ginsberg, D.M.: Phys. Rev. B45, 2549 (1992)
Shaw, T.M., Shivashankar, S.A., La Placa, S.J., Cuomo, J.J., McGuire, T.R., Roy, R.A., Kelleher, K.H., Yee, D.S.: Phys. Rev. B37, 9856 (1988)
Reedyk, M., Bonn, D.A., Garrett, J.D., Greedan, J.E., Stager, C.V., Timusk, T., Kamarás, K., Tanner, D.B.: Phys. Rev. B38, 11981 (1988)
Kelly, M.K., Barboux, P., Tarascon, J.-M., Aspnes, D.E., Morris, P.A., Bonner, W.A.: Physica C162–164, 1123 (1989)
Kelly, M.K., Barboux, P., Tarascon, J.-M., Aspnes, D.A.: Phys. Rev. B40, 6797 (1989)
Humlicek, J., Schmidt, E., Bocanek, L., Garriga, M., Cardona, M.: Solid State Commun.73, 127 (1990)
Terasaki, I., Tajima, S., Eisaki, H., Takagi, H., Uchinokura, K., Uchida, S.: Phys. Rev. B41, 865 (1990)
Yun-Yu Wang, Ritter, A.L.: Phys. Rev. B43, 1241 (1991)
Romero, D.B., Carr, G.L., Tanner, D.B., Forro, L., Mandrus, D., Mihály, L., Williams, G.P.: Phys. Rev. B44, 2818 (1991)
Romero, D.B., Porter, C.D., Tanner, D.B., Forro, L., Mandrus, D., Mihaly, L., Carr, G.L., Williams, G.P.: Phys. Rev. Lett.68, 1590 (1992)
Zibold, A., Dürrler, M., Gaymann, A., Geserich, H.P., Nücker, N., Burlakov, V.M., Müller, P.: Physica C193, 171 (1992)
Kamarás, K., Herr, S.L., Gao, F., Andraka, B., Stewart, G.R., Tanner, D.B., Etemad, S., Remschnig, K., Tarascon, J.-M.: In: Proceedings of the International Winterschool on Electronic Properties of High-Temperature Superconductors (1992)
Han, P.D., Payne, D.A.: J. Crystal Growth104, 201 (1990)
Tanner, D.B., Timusk, T.: In: Physical Properties of High Temperature Superconductors III. Ginsberg, D.M. (ed.), p. 363. Singapore: World Scientific 1992
The actual slope in the 400–8000 cm−1 region isω −0.56±0.02
Hwu, Y., Lozzi, L., Marsi, M., La Rosa, S., Winokur, M., Davis, P., Onellion, M., Berger, H., Gozzo, F., Lévy, F., Margaritondo, G.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 2573 (1991)
Timusk, T., Porter, C.D., Tanner, D.B.: Phys. Rev. Lett.66, 663 (1991)
Kelley, R.J., Jian Ma, Margaritondo, G., Onellion, M.: Phys. Rev. Lett.71, 4051 (1993)
Timusk, T., Tanner, D.B., in Physical Properties of High Temperature Superconductors I. Ginsberg, D.M. (ed.), p. 339. Singapore: World Scientific 1989
The best fits to Drude-Lorentz models give free-carrier plasma frequencies ofω a p D =9000±300 cm−1 andω b p D =8700±400 cm−1 (≈1.1 eV in both cases). The broad (2000 cm−1 width) midinfrared band is at ≈700 cm−1 in both polarizations and has plasma frequencies ofω a p mir =10 000±500 cm−1 andω b p mir =10 100, ±500 cm−1 (≈1.2 eV) respectively
Kelley, R.J., Jian Ma, Onellion, M., Marsi, M., Alméras, P., Berger, H., Margaritondo, G.: Phys. Rev B48, 3534 (1993)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Quijada, M.A., Tanner, D.B., Kelley, R.J. et al. a-b plane anisotropy of single-domain crystals of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 . Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 94, 255–259 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320677
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01320677