Controlling dynamical quantum phase transitions

D. M. Kennes, D. Schuricht, and C. Karrasch
Phys. Rev. B 97, 184302 – Published 10 May 2018

Abstract

We study the dynamics arising from a double quantum quench where the parameters of a given Hamiltonian are abruptly changed from being in an equilibrium phase A to a different phase B and back (ABA). As prototype models, we consider the (integrable) transverse Ising field as well as the (nonintegrable) ANNNI model. The return amplitude features nonanalyticities after the first quench through the equilibrium quantum critical point (AB), which is routinely taken as a signature of passing through a so-called dynamical quantum phase transition. We demonstrate that nonanalyticities after the second quench (BA) can be avoided and reestablished in a recurring manner upon increasing the time T spent in phase B. The system retains an infinite memory of its past state, and one has the intriguing opportunity to control at will whether or not dynamical quantum phase transitions appear after the second quench.

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  • Received 25 March 2018
  • Revised 29 April 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.184302

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsStatistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

D. M. Kennes1, D. Schuricht2, and C. Karrasch1

  • 1Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Fachbereich Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany
  • 2Institute for Theoretical Physics, Center for Extreme Matter and Emergent Phenomena, Utrecht University, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CE Utrecht, The Netherlands

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 18 — 1 May 2018

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