Trisodium phosphonoformate, a new antiviral compound

Science. 1978 Sep 1;201(4358):819-21. doi: 10.1126/science.210500.

Abstract

Trisodium phosphonoformate selectively inhibits cell-free DNA polymerase activity induced by herpesvirus. The new inhibitor has an antiviral effect on herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, pseudorables virus, and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus in cell culture. It has a good therapeutic activity against cutaneous herpes simplex virus infection in guinea pigs.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Antiviral Agents* / toxicity
  • Cell Line
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Formates / pharmacology
  • Formates / toxicity
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Herpesviridae Infections / drug therapy
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors*
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / toxicity
  • Phosphonoacetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Simplexvirus / enzymology

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Formates
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
  • Phosphonoacetic Acid