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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Observation of vortex-like coherent structures in the edge plasma of the ADITYA tokamak (1997)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 4 (1997), S. 4292-4300 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Vortex-like coherent structures are observed in the edge plasma of ohmically heated ADITYA tokamak [ Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 1375 (1992)]. The structures are observed on statistical basis when the floating potential fluctuations are analyzed using conditional averaging technique. The structures, which have dipole nature, experience stretching until their radial isolation across the limiter is destroyed. The potential fluctuation also shows non-Gaussian statistics indicating intermittency in broadband turbulence of the edge plasma. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.872611
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Structures, wavelet and intermittency in tokamak edge turbulence (1997)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 4 (1997), S. 2982-2988 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The wavelet bicoherence technique is used to examine floating potential fluctuations in ADITYA tokamak edge plasma, which have shown vortex-like coherent structures on statistical basis [Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion, Seville (International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1995), Vol. 1, p. 583]. On a single discharge basis, the data exhibit intermittent episodes of quadratic interaction in which low and high frequency components are coupled. The broadband nonlinear phase coupling is used as a diagnostic signature of localized coherent structure. It is observed that the wavelet bicoherence is high in the presence of sparse structures and small when the structures are closely packed. The turbulent edge plasma has regions of packed Gaussian structures and sparse non-Gaussian structures. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.872431
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    An accelerator for alkali metal plasmas (1994)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 65 (1994), S. 1594-1602 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A washer plasma gun for alkali-metal plasma is developed. This gun is suitable as a source for experiments on alkali-metal plasmas, plasma diagnostics, and in various applications such as ion-beam sputter deposition. The gun uses an injector of alkali-metal vapor based on the principles of laser ablation. Acceleration is performed by a large electrical field provided across eight washers. The gun is compact, stable, and easy to fabricate and use. The gun produces a neutral Li0 beam current of 1 A/cm2 and a Li+ ion current of 50 A/cm2 at its exit at 10 kV of capacitor bank voltage. With this intensity, it is possible to produce beams of neutral Li0 atoms of density 6×109 cm−3 and Li+ ions of density ∼1011 cm−3 at 1 m from the gun, moving with a velocity of ∼107 cm/s.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1144898
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Data acquisition and control system for large volume plasma device (2002)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 73 (2002), S. 1779-1785 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: This article describes hardware and software solutions to a need which is comprised of (i) acquisition of a large volume of high speed data with multiple time scales, (ii) control of various operational parameters of device and diagnostics, and (iii) processing and management of the acquired data for a large volume plasma device. The solution relies on the base of a VXI bus and uses a standard PC with a Windows 98/NT operating system and C as the programming language. The system is networked with the existing network with the result of allowing a large data storage space of processing facilities from any terminal in the laboratory.© 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1458046
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A large volume plasma device (2001)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 72 (2001), S. 3864-3872 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: Investigation of highly complex electromagnetic phenomena responsible for fundamental processes in geospace plasma calls for a laboratory device, large enough to provide minimum boundary effects on the electromagnetic waves under concern. The production of large volume, uniform, and quiescent plasma of density ∼1012 cm−3 requires a suitable large area plasma source. The influence of energetic electrons on the phenomena under study can be eliminated using pulsed, highly reproducible discharges so that the afterglow, devoid of energetic electrons, becomes the experimental plasma. Measurement over a large volume with high spatial and temporal resolution, acquisition, and storage of voluminous data form other difficult tasks. The requirement to have tasks of plasma generation, wave excitation, and data acquisition automatically sequenced, also demands a sophisticated control system. A large volume plasma device (LVPD), possessing the following unique features, has been developed in our laboratory: (i) a large area multifilamentary source, (ii) a pulsed power system (width ≤15 ms and turn off time (approximate)10 μs), (iii) a three-axes probe drive, (iv) data acquisition and control system with 1 GS/s sampling rate and (approximate)20 GB memory, and (v) an extended magnet coil system giving desired field profile. The achieved plasma parameters include, ne∼1012 cm−3, Te(approximate)8 eV in the main glow, and ne(approximate)3×1011 cm−3 and Te(approximate)2 eV in the after glow, and plasma uniformity within 5% over 1 m in axial and radial extents. The present article describes the LVPD device. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1405793
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dependence of striking characteristics of plasma discharge on filament orientation in a toroidal device (1986)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 60 (1986), S. 2762-2765 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In a torus with a toroidal magnetic field it is found that the discharge cannot be struck between the filament and the vessel wall if the filament (the source of thermionic electrons) is oriented parallel to the magnetic field. This observation and other experimental results lead to a conclusion that electric flux plays a crucial role in the determination of the striking characteristics of the discharge.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.337107
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The representation of partially elliptically polarized type III solar burst radiation (1974)
    Springer
    Solar physics 38 (1974), S. 223-226 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-093X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00161839
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High fluences of low energy (10–25 MeV/amu) C, N, O and heavier ions at 450 km altitude; results from the skylab experiment (1975)
    Springer
    Astrophysics and space science 35 (1975), S. 337-347 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-946X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract High fluences (i.e. the integrated fluxes) of C, N, O group of nuclei and some of the heavier ones, in the energy interval 10–25 MeV/amu, have been identified in a Lexan polycarbonate detector assembly exposed on the exterior of the Skylab for 73 days. The existence of large flux of low energy nuclei in the Skylab orbit is surprising since the minimum geomagnetic cut-off energy for fully stripped nuclei (A/Z=2) is ≃50 MeV/amu at the orbit of the satellite, and the period of exposure was a ‘quiet’ one, free from significant solar particle events. We have considered two sources for these particles: (i) partly ionized interplanetary ions accelerated within the magnetosphere and (ii) heavy nuclei trapped in the Earth's radiation belt. The flux and composition of the nuclei observed by us seem to be significantly different from those in the trapped radiation as known at present; hence it seems likely that the major part of the observed flux may be interpreted, in terms of partly ionized interplanetary ions that are further accelerated in the magnetosphere.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00637002
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Comparison of polarization characteristics of decametric type III solar radio bursts at two closely spaced frequencies (1974)
    Springer
    Solar physics 38 (1974), S. 217-222 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-093X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The paper describes the polarization characteristics of decametric type III solar radio bursts at two closely spaced frequencies, 34.993 and 34.997 MHz. From the simultaneous orientation angle measurements at these two frequencies, it is concluded that the total Faraday rotation suffered by type III bursts could be of the order of 103 rad. Polarization characteristics of a few bursts displaying fine structure (4 kHz) in frequency similar to type IIIb bursts have also been described.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00161838
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Space charge sheath in plasma-neutral gas interaction (1986)
    Springer
    Astrophysics and space science 121 (1986), S. 83-103 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-946X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A space charge sheath is found to be formed whenever a high-velocity magnetized plasma stream penetrates a gas cloud. The sheath is always located at the head of the plasma stream, and its thickness is very small compared to the length of the plasma stream. Soon after the sheath is formed it quickly slows down to the Alfvén critical velocity. The plasma behind the sheath continues to move at higher velocity until the whole plasma stream is retarded to the critical velocity. In the interaction at gas density ≈1019 m−3 the sheaths are observed to be accompanied by a single loop of current with current density of ≈105 Å m−2. Maximum potential in the sheath ranges between 50 and 200 V. Presently available models for the sheath may explain the initiation of the sheath formation. Physical processes like heating of the electrons and ionization of the gas cloud which come into play at a later stage of the interaction are not included in these models. These processes considerably alter the potential structure in the sheath region. A schematic model of the observed sheath is presented here. Experiments reveal a threshold value of the magnetic field for plasma retardation to occur. This seems to correspond to the threshold condition for excitation of the modified two-stream instability which can lead to the electron heating. The observed current are found sufficient to account for the plasma retardation at a gas density of ≈1017 m−3.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00648264
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