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  • 1
    Keywords: Soil science. ; Agriculture. ; Environment. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Ecology . ; Soil Science. ; Agriculture. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Water. ; Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Overview of global soil and water stress -- Africa -- Asia -- Europe -- Americas -- Oceania -- Europe.
    Abstract: This book focuses on soil and water conservation at global scale. It is a serious environmental problem that will threaten the socio-economic well-being of the majority of global population in future. The book examines the current situation of land degradation in multiple regions of the world and offers alternative approaches to solve the problems through sharing advanced technologies and lessons learned. It provides comprehensive assessment on characteristics, level and effect of degradation in different regions. It’s a highly informative reference both for researchers and graduate students.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 564 p. 283 illus., 221 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811679162
    DDC: 631.4
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Call number: 9783030036461 (e-book)
    Description / Table of Contents: This book offers a collection of conference articles presented at the Second International Young Scientists Forum on Soil and Water Conservation and ICCE symposium 2018 “Climate Change Impacts on Sediment Dynamics: Measurement, Modelling, and Management” held at Moscow from 27 to 31 August 2018. This conference was organized by World Association of Soil and Water Conservation (WASWAC) and Lomonosov Moscow State University in cooperation with the International Commission on Continental Erosion of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences and World Large rivers Initiative. Topics in this book cover a wide range of questions related to fluvial geomorphology, water studies, and sediment transport.
    Type of Medium: 12
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 128 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (teilweise farbig)
    ISBN: 9783030036461 , 978-3-030-03646-1
    ISSN: 2524-342X , 2524-3438
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences
    Language: English
    Note: Contents Consistency and Uncertainty Analyses of Sediment Transport Monitoring in the Transboundary River: Case Study of Western Dvina (Russian Federation, Belarus and Latvia) / S. R. Chalov Global Change Impact on Ephemeral Streams Sediment Load in the Raya Graben, Northern Ethiopia / P. Billi, B. Demissie, J. Nyssen, A. Frankl, and M. Haile Longitudinal and Cross Profiles as Indicators of Morphodynamics of Small Drainage Basins (Case Study European Russia) / V. P. Bondarev Change of Erosive Activity in the Context of Change of the Climate / S. V. Budnik Numerical Modeling of Channel Deformation Taking into Account Sediment Fractions Distribution / A. I. Aleksyuk, V. V. Belikov, N. M. Borisova, and T. A. Fedorova Drivers of Sedimentary Fluxes Assessment in Alpine Catchments / V. O. Bazilova, S. R. Chalov, and A. S. Tsyplenkov Peculiarities of Ice Nucleation on Particles in Atmosphere and Soil / D. M. Frolov The Extreme Rainfall Characteristics and Terrace Greenhouse Erosion Control in Climate Change and Human Impact in Hilly and Gully Region of the Loess Plateau in China / J. E. Gao, Y. X. Zhang, X. H. Li, H. J. Li, Z. Gao, and M. J. Ji Integration of Landforms, Deposits and Paleosols Analysis for Reconstructing Holocene Debris Flow Activity in the Low Mountains of Kola Peninsula / E. V. Garankina, V. R. Belyaev, Y. R. Belyaev, A. L. Gurinov, M. M. Ivanov, N. V. Kuzmenkova, F. A. Romanenko, A. I. Rudinskaya, and E. D. Tulyakov Trees as Large-Scale Natural Phononic Crystals / Jian-Kun Huang, Yi-Fan Liu, and Ya-Guang Li Climate Change and Sediment Yield in Kamchatka, Far East of Russia / L. V. Kuksina Selenga River Runoff Projections in the XXI Century: ECOMAG-Based Simulation Results / T. D. Millionshchikova Postglacial Incision-Widening-Infill Cycles at the Borisoglebsk Upland: Correlations Between Interfluve Headwaters and Fluvial Network / Y. V. Shishkina, E. V. Garankina, V. R. Belyaev, P. V. Andreev, A. I. Bondar, V. I. Potapova, T. A. Verlova, and ILYA G. Shorkunov Geomorphometric and Geoinformation Approach to Meliorative Evaluation of the Territory / A. R. Suleymanov The Innovation Technology Based on Molecular Phylogeny of Bacillariophyceae for Water Quality Monitoring / A. E. Sverdrup and L. L. Frolova Water Balance Assessment Using Swat Model. Case Study on Russian Subcatchment of Western Dvina River / P. N. Terskii, A. A. Kuleshov, and S. R. Chalov Numerical Modeling of Channel Processes and Hydraulic Engineering Impact on the River Amur / E. Fingert, I. Krylenko, V. Belikov, P. Golovlyov, M. Samokhin, S. Borovkov, and A. Zavadskii Channel Processes Dynamics at Wet Subtropical Climate of Russian Black Sea Coast / Y. Kuznetsova, V. Golosov, and N. Ivanova Intra-storm Variability of Coefficient of Variation of Runoff and Soil Loss in Consecutive Storms at Experimental Plot Scale / M. Kiani-Harchegani, S. H. R. Sadeghi, and A. Ghahramani Study of Channel Changes in the Lena River Near Yakutsk Based on Long-Term Data, Satellite Images and Two-Dimensional Hydrodynamic Model / E. D. Kornilova, E. A. Morozova, I. N. Krylenko, E. A. Fingert, P. P. Golovlyov, A. S. Zavadsky, and V. V. Belikov A Probabilistic Approach to Interpret Long-Term Observations of Sediment Yield in Experimental Catchments in Southern Italy / P. Porto and G. Callegari Extreme Erosion Events and Climate Change / E. V. Promakhova, L. V. Kuksina, and V. N. Golosov The Emission of Carbon Dioxide from Soils Washed-Out and Buried by Accelerated Erosion in the Chernozem Belt of the European Russia / A. Sidorchuk Gully Erosion and Thermo-erosion Modelling for the Conditions of the Modern and the Late-Glacial Periglacial Climate / A. Sidorchuk
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 192-194 (Aug. 1995), p. 421-432 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Advances in science and technology Vol. 45 (Oct. 2006), p. 668-672 
    ISSN: 1662-0356
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General , Technology
    Notes: Because of the low refractive indices, plate-like cerium phosphates (CePs) are expected tobe used as one of active ingredients in personal suncare cosmetics. Plate-like Ce2(PO4)2HPO4・H2Oparticles were synthesized via solvothermal reactions of Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6 or Ce(SO4)2・4H2O inphosphoric acid with or without nitric acid and sulfuric acid solutions. The variation of morphologyof Ce2(PO4)2HPO4・H2O particles significantly depended on the variety of cerium salt, isothermaltemperature and time, although all reaction products consisted of plate-like particles. This plate-likecompound showed excellent UV light absorption and transparency in the visible light region.Consequently, it is suggested that the plate-like Ce2(PO4)2HPO4・H2O particles might be used assuncare products to give an ideal optical effect of both UV-shielding ability and transparency in thevisible light region, as well as a good feeling on the skin
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Advances in science and technology Vol. 45 (Oct. 2006), p. 679-684 
    ISSN: 1662-0356
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General , Technology
    Notes: Novel superstructures of zinc oxide thin film with nano-rods and nano-screws wereprepared via soft solution route without any polymer additives. The thin film of ZnO could beproduced directly on the substrates. The yield of nano-rod and/or nano-screw was almost 100%.Small amount of nano-disk superstructure was also obtained. The superstructures of the film changeddepending on the kind of treatment organic solvent such as methanol, butanol, i-propanol, hexane, etc.Monodispersed or symbiotic/multipod ZnO nanorods with hexagonal cross section or screwmicrostructure were successfully prepared
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Advances in science and technology Vol. 45 (Oct. 2006), p. 685-690 
    ISSN: 1662-0356
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General , Technology
    Notes: White nanoparticles of calcia-doped ceria were prepared from the precipitate by reactingCeCl3-CaCl2 mixed solution with NaOH solution at pH 12 and the oxidation with hydrogen peroxidesolution at 40oC, followed by the calcination at 700oC for 1 h. The sample before calcinationcontained significant amount of OH- in the lattice and was yellow, but the powders calcined above700oC were white, indicating that cationic defect formed by replacing O2- with OH- played as thecolor center. Calcia-doped ceria particles were coated with amorphous silica by means of seededpolymerization technique using hydrolysis of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) or acid hydrolysis ofsodium silicate. The silica coating by seeded polymerization with TEOS was much more efficient forthe reduction of catalytic activity of ceria for the oxidation of organic materials than that by acidhydrolysis of sodium silicate. It is confirmed that ceria particles caused far less damage to the DNAplasmids upon UV illumination than either the titania or the zinc oxide reference pigments
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 334-335 (Mar. 2007), p. 833-836 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 334-335 (Mar. 2007), p. 865-868 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Silica encapsulated phosphors SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ have been synthesized by non-homogeneous phase coring method, in which glycerol was firstly used as dispersion medium and hyper-dispersant was introduced as additive. IR, BET and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrated that a dense layer of silica was formed on the surface of phosphor SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+. The results showed that the encapsulated phosphors possess good properties in water-resistance, heat-resistance and dispersibility when encapsulation amount reached 8 wt. %. Moreover, the photoluminescence intensity of phosphors SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ was improved apparently after surface modification. All results revealed that silica encapsulation would effectively improve alkaline earth aluminates phosphors’ properties and using glycerol as the dispersion medium is helpful to silica encapsulation
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 324-325 (Nov. 2006), p. 595-598 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) have received increased attention for advanced gasturbine engine application. The oxidation damage plays an important role of the failure under hightemperature load. An Y2O3 partially stabilized ZrO2 ceramic top coating was deposited a NiCrAlYbond coating by air plasma spray (APS). The substrate was directionally solidified superalloy(DZ40M). Isothermal oxidation has been performed at 700[removed info] and 1050[removed info] for 100h. The oxidationresults in three transformations of the weight, the interface and the surface characters. All thespecimens were characterized by highly precision balance, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) incross-section, microscope with MFK2 visual measurement system on its surface. The curve ofoxidation kinetics is obtained by weighting those specimens. The weight gain of the specimen under700[removed info] is close to zero. Under 1050[removed info] the weight gain is very distinct. On the other hand, the interfacecracks occur and extend at the interface between the ceramic and bond coating by SEM method. Thethermal growth oxide (TGO) gradually appears on the coating surface under high temperatureoxidation by MFK2. Last but not least, those observations will provide some ideas and damageparameters for the non-destructive inspection (NDI) for TBC under thermal load
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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