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  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    GENETIC CONTROL OF PQ PROLONGATION OF THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM IN THE MOUSE IMMUNIZED WITH THE KILLED GROUP A STREPTOCOCCI (1983)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 10 (1983), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Genetic control of PQ prolongation of the electrocardiogram (ECG) in the mouse, immunized with killed group A streptococci, was studied by using various congenic mice. Mice of H-2a, H-2k and H-2f haplotypes showed high frequencies of PQ prolongation, while haplotypes of H-2b, H-2d and H-2s showed low frequencies of PQ prolongation. Studies using various recombinant mice revealed that at least one immune-associated (Ir) gene mapped in the left side of the I-B subregion. High responsiveness of F1 hybrids of H-2b and H-2d, as well as B1O.A(5R) and B10.A(3R), suggests the existence of a complementing gene. In addition, the differences between C3H and CKB, as well as differences between C3H.SW and CWB, indicate that another Ir gene maps in the immunoglobulin heavy chain (Igh) coding loci. Repeated injections of anti-I-J or anti-I-A antisera also modified this PQ prolongation. These results suggested that both the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and immunoglobulin (Igh) loci seem to be playing important roles in the pathogenesis of PQ prolongation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-313X.1983.tb01014.x
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Helminthosporium leaf blight resistance and agronomic performance of wheat genotypes across warm regions of South Asia (2004)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant breeding 123 (2004), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Helminthosporium leaf blight (HLB) is the most important disease constraint to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivation in the eastern Gangetic Plains of South Asia. A Helminthosporium Monitoring Nursery (HMN) including potential adapted and exotic sources of HLB resistance was developed in Bangladesh, India and Nepal to assess the stability of genetic resistance across locations. The 8th, 9th and 10th HMN assessed the HLB resistance and agronomic traits of 17 wheat genotypes across 20 environments of Bangladesh, India and Nepal in the 1999-2000, 2000-2001 and 2001-2002 cropping seasons, respectively. The area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) for HLB, grain yield, thousand-kernel weight (TKW), days to heading, days to maturity, and plant height were examined. The 17 genotypes showed a range of variability for disease and agronomic characters. Disease severity (AUDPC) differed in the 3 years and showed the highest values in 2002. The increase in AUDPC in 2002 caused the lowest grain yield, with an average 18% reduction due to HLB. A few genotypes (SW 89-5422, Yangmai-6 and Ning 8201) appeared to have stable HLB resistance across environments. However, most of the higher-yielding genotypes, except BL 1883, were unstable. The results suggest that careful selection of HLB resistance with acceptable grain yield, TKW and plant height may be possible using the wheat genotypes included in the HMN.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2004.01006.x
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Molecular evaluation of genetic variability in wild populations of mulberry (Morus serrata Roxb.) (2004)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant breeding 123 (2004), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Sixteen populations of the wild mulberry, Morus serrata Roxb., were analysed for their genetic diversity with the aim of using them in introgressive breeding programmes with cultivated relatives. Five genets from each population were collected from different natural populations of M. serrata present in Uttaranchal and Himachal Pradesh in India, and diversity of morpho-anatomical traits and inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were studied. Significant amounts of genetic diversity were observed among these populations for morpho-anatomical as well as DNA markers. The 17 ISSR primers generated a total of 95 DNA markers, 51 of which were polymorphic, revealing 67% polymorphism among the populations. The pair-wise genetic distance, estimated from these DNA markers varied from 0.091 between Urgam-3 and Kathpuria to 0.258 between Dakrakao-1 and Dunda with an average genetic distance of 0.165. Clustering analysis grouped these 16 populations into three broad groups. The grouping showed a moderate correlation with the geographical distances. Based on the morphological traits and molecular genetic variability, plants of Urgam-1, Bhowali farm, Nainitikar, Dunda or Korwa-2 can be selected for breeding and conservation programmes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2004.01035.x
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    IN VITRO HYDROGEN ION BINDING BY CEREALS (1977)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 42 (1977), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The comparatively higher incidence of duodenal ulcer in the rice eating belts of Eastern and Southern India than in the wheat eating population of North-West India has initiated this study of the in vitro H+ ion binding capacities of six commonly used food items, namely, bran, Bengal gram, whole wheat flour, white flour, rice and ‘chira’ (rice brand). Both cooked and uncooked materials caused reduction in acidity, the former, in some cases, being comparatively more efficient than the latter. The general order of efficiency of the food items is bran 〉 Bengal gram 〉 whole wheat flour 〉 white flour 〉 ‘chira’ 〉 rice. The uncooked states of the last three items are not effective.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1977.tb08457.x
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Mitochondrial DNA variation of Salvelinus species found in Finland (1991)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 39 (1991), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was purified from the Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus, the brook charr, Salvelinus fontinalis, and the lake charr, Salvelinus namaycush, and digested with restriction enzymes Ava II, Hinf I, EcoR V, Pst I and XbaI. Two Arctic charr samples were from natural populations and they represented two different morphotypes of Arctic charr. All other studied populations were hatchery maintained. Eight additional restriction enzymes and double digestions were employed to study morphotypes of Arctic charr. We distinguished two morphotypes with restriction enzyme Nci I. Sequence divergence among mtDNA types was 2.9–3.8% between S. alpinus and S. fontinalis, 3.4–4.6% between S. alpinus and S. namaycush, and 4.7–5.3% between S. fontinalis and S. namaycush. lntraspecific variation was lowest in Arctic charr, the average of nucleon diversity for three populations being 0.179, while for brook charr and for lake charr nucleon diversity was 0.334 and 0.550, respectively. According to the number of mtDNA types, it is obvious that introduction to Finland and hatchery propagation have not greatly affected the mtDNA variation of brook charr or lake charr.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1991.tb05071.x
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Genetic variability of the Japanese eel Anguilla japonica (Temminck & Schlegel) related to latitude (1997)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Ecology of freshwater fish 6 (1997), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0633
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract— Isozyme genotypes of 400 glass eels recruiting to 4 localities along the east Asian coast, stretching from Taiwan to the Yalu River of northeastern China, were studied using starch gel electrophoresis. Geographic cline was found to exist in two loci: NADP-isocitrate dehygenase-1 and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase. Frequencies of the most common allele of these two loci increased from south to north. In the latitudinal range of 25°N to 40°N, the magnitude of difference of IDH100 and PGD100 was 13% and 9% respectively. However, deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were found to be insignificant in both loci at three of the four localities. The cline was, therefore, unlikely to have resulted from selection. Migration time-lag from different parts of the continent to the spawning ground in the western Pacific was suggested to be a possible reason for the formation of the cline.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0633.1997.tb00141.x
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Water/Oil Emulsions Prepared by the Membrane Emulsification Method and Their Stability (1999)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 64 (1999), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: We developed and tested a simple method to measure dispersed droplet size of W/O emulsions. Then, using a microporous glass membrane treated with oil phase, we produced a W/O emulsion with high water content (40% w/w) at a high emulsification rate by the membrane emulsification method, and assessed its stability. In comparison with emulsions by the stirring methods, variations in dispersed droplet size and viscosity of emulsions by membrane method were small and the emulsions were more stable. Droplet size was not related to the stability of the W/O emulsion prepared by membrane emulsification.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1999.tb15867.x
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Isolation and structural elucidation of a dihydroubiquinone-9 from the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans (1992)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 92 (1992), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A naturally occurring member of ubiquinone (Q) group, a dihydroubiquinone-9 (Q-9 (H2)), has been isolated as a minor ubiquinone component from the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans. By ultraviolet absorption, mass and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometric studies, the structure of Q-9 (H2) was found to be 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-IX-dihydromultiprenyl9-1,4-benzoquinone (I).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05246.x
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Reactive Oxygen Species (1996)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 793 (1996), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb33528.x
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Nappe structure of the Sambagawa belt (1990)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of metamorphic geology 8 (1990), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1525-1314
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: The thermal structure of the Sambagawa belt, which is reflected by minerals produced during the highest temperature of metamorphism, generally is characterized by the occurrence of the highest grade schists in the middle of the structural pile. The origin of this structure has been analysed in the upper horizon of the Sambagawa schist sequence in Central Shikoku as an example for the structure of the whole belt. The upper horizon of the Sambagawa schist sequence in Central Shikoku consists of three nappes, the Saruta nappe II, the Saruta nappe I and the Fuyunose nappe in descending order of structural level. The Saruta nappe II shows a downward increase of metamorphic grade from the garnet zone, through the albite-biotite zone, to the oligoclase-biotite zone. The Saruta nappe I consists mainly of rocks in the albite-biotite zone and partly in the oligoclase-biotite zone, but the direction of the increase of metamorphic grade is not clear. The Fuyunose nappe shows an upward increase in metamorphic grade which changes from the glaucophane zone to the barroisite zone. It is concluded that the Saruta nappe II and Saruta nappe I were overturned and then mechanically coupled with the Fuyunose nappe. The Sambagawa metamorphic field, which is of the highest temperature phase of metamorphism, appears to have had an inverted thermal gradient and a thermal structure comparable with that expected in the deeper parts of a subduction complex.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1990.tb00630.x
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