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  • 11
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-12-06
    Beschreibung: Abstract
    Beschreibung: The Northeast Atlantic (NEA) region has long been a subject of interest due to its complex geological history, particularly regarding the interaction between the Iceland plume and the lithospheric plates. In this data publication, we present a comprehensive three-dimensional structural and density model of the NEA crust and uppermost mantle, consolidating and integrating a wide range of previously fragmented data sets. Our model highlights the influence of the Iceland plume on the region's geological evolution, shedding light on the mechanisms that facilitated the continental breakup between Europe and Laurentia during the earliest Eocene period. The whole workflow and methods are described in Gomez Dacal et al. (2023) and its Supplementary Information.
    Beschreibung: TechnicalInfo
    Beschreibung: Model coordinates: Model coordinates are given in Equidistant Conic North Atlantic (ECNA): • Projection: Equidistant conic • 1st Standard parallel: 80 • 2st Standard parallel: 70 • Central meridian: -9 • Origin Latitude: 90 • False easting: 805000 • False northing: 3140000 Model dimensions: The horizontal dimensions of the model are 2000 km x 2500 km. The total depth of the model is 300 km. Model bounds in ECNA: Easting: from 0 m to 2000000 m Northing: from 0 m to 2500000 m Model bounds in longitude/latitude (WGS 84): Longitude: from -61° to 54° Latitude: from 60° to 84° Extended model bounds in ECNA: Easting: from -500000 m to 2500000 m Northing: from -500000 m to 3000000 m File description: We provide a set of grid files that collectively allow recreating the 3D geological model which covers the North East Atlantic Ocean and its adjacent areas, including the easternmost area of Greenland, the western coast of Norway, Iceland and Svalbard. The provided structural model consists of 11 units including: (i) sea water and ice; (ii) two layers of sedimentary cover: a shallow and a deep unit; (iii) five crystalline crust units composed of an upper and a lower continental crustal, an oceanic crust and two units of lower crustal bodies (LCB); (iv) two lithospheric mantle units: a continental and an oceanic layer. The structural model has a dimension of 2000 km x 2500 km x 300 km and is provided in regularly spaced grids of 10 km, which are identical for all model units. For the gravity modelling the model limits have been extended by 500 km horizontally in all directions including constraining information for the extended region. The extended model horizons are represented in the density model. Additionally, we provide gravity data, density voxel cube and related tomography data. Files are subdivided into five categories: 1. Structural interface 2. Density model horizon 3. Gravity data 4. Density voxel cube 5. Tomography data
    Schlagwort(e): North East Atlantic ; 3D structural model ; georeferenced grids ; crustal structure ; subsurface geology ; layer thickness ; crystalline crust ; lithospheric mantle ; gravity ; tomography ; density ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 GRAVITY/GRAVITATIONAL FIELD 〉 GRAVITY ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 GRAVITY/GRAVITATIONAL FIELD 〉 GRAVITY ANOMALIES ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 TECTONICS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 TECTONICS 〉 EARTHQUAKES 〉 SEISMIC PROFILE 〉 SEISMIC BODY WAVES ; EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES 〉 MODELS ; EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES 〉 MODELS 〉 GEOLOGIC/TECTONIC/PALEOCLIMATE MODELS
    Materialart: Dataset , Dataset
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
    Publikationsdatum: 2022-12-01
    Beschreibung: We introduce an approach for 3D joint interpretation of potential fields and its derivatives under the condition of constraining data and information. The interactive 3D gravity and magnetic application IGMAS (Interactive Gravity and Magnetic Application System) has been around for more than 30 years, initially developed on a mainframe and then transferred to the first DOS PCs, before it was adapted to Linux in the ’90s and finally implemented as a cross-platform Java application with GUI. Since 2019 IGMAS+ is maintained and developed in the Helmholtz Centre Potsdam – GFZ German Research Centre by the staff of Section 4.5 – Basin Modelling and ID2 – eScience Centre. The core of IGMAS+ applies an analytical solution of the volume integral for the gravity and magnetic effect of a homogeneous body. It is based on the reduction of the three-folded integral to an integral over the bounding polyhedrons that are formed by triangles. Later the algorithm has been extended to cover all elements of the gravity tensor as well and the optimized storage enables fast leastsquares inversion of densities and changes to the model geometry and this flexibility makes geometry changes easy. Because of the triangular model structure of model interfaces, IGMAS can handle complex structures (multi- Z surfaces) like the overhangs of salt domes and variable densities due to voxelization. To account for the curvature of the Earth, we use spherical geometries. Therefore IGMAS+ is capable to handle models from big-scale to regional and small-scale models (meters) used in Applied Geophysics.
    Beschreibung: poster
    Schlagwort(e): ddc:550 ; Potential field modelling ; Complex modelling ; Visualization ; Software development
    Sprache: Englisch
    Materialart: doc-type:conferenceObject
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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