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  • 11
    ISSN: 1520-6041
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 12
    ISSN: 1572-901X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Treatment of cis-[Pt(dmso)2Cl2] with 2 mol of KBr or KI leads to the formation of the analogous dibromide or diiodide complexes. Treatment of [M(dmso)2Cl2] [M = Pt (cis-) or Pd (trans-)] with AgNO3 (2 mol) in H2O followed by 1mol of potassium oxalate, maleate, cyclobutane dicarboxylate (CBDC), malonate or 2mol of potassium cyclohexane carboxylate or pivalate leads to the formation of the corresponding PtII and PdII carboxylate complexes. The single crystal X-ray structure determination of [Pt(dmso)2(CBDC)] has been discussed and compared with data on other related complexes. The in vitro cytotoxic activity of some of these complexes against eight tumour cell lines has been examined using the MTT-colorimetric assay.
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 116 (1983), S. 3151-3163 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, Structure, and Isomerism of Stable diphosphorylated EnolsUnder addition of the intermediary formed HP(O)Ph2 to the double bond of 1a-c the hydrolysis of the unsaturated acyldiphenylphosphane oxides R1R2C = CR3C(O)P(O)Ph2 (1a-c) yields the E-isomeric phosphorylated enols Ph2(O)P—CR1R2—CR3 = C(OH)P(O)Ph2 ((E)-3a-c). At the same time the Z-isomer 3c and, under addition of HP(O)Ph2 to the carbonyl group of 1b, also the phosphinate 4b can be isolated. 3b,c is also obtained from 1b,c and HP(O)Ph2 or from the acylphosphane R1R2C = CR3C(O)PPh2 (2c) and HP(O)Ph2 under oxidative conditions. The course of the reaction is proved for the example of 1b using D2O and DP(O)Ph2, respectively which results in the formation of the deuterated enol Ph2(O)P—CR1R2—CR3 = C(OD)P(O)Ph2 ((E)- 5b). The action of the acid chloride CH3CH = CHC(O)Cl on CH3OPPh2 generates via the enol ether Ph2(O)P—CHCH3—CH = C(OCH3)P(O)Ph2 (6d) and the following reaction with HP(O)Ph2, the phosphorylated enol Ph2(O)P—CHCH3—CH = C(OH)P(O)Ph2 ((E)-7d). On the basis of X-ray crystallographic investigations the constitutional isomers (E)-3b and 4b crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4.
    Notes: Die Hydrolyse der ungesättigten Acyldiphenylphosphanoxide R1R2C = CR3C(O)P(O)Ph2 (1a-c) liefert unter Addition von intermediär entstehendem HP(O)Ph2 an die Doppelbindung von 1a-c die E-isomeren phosphorylierten Enole Ph2(O)P—CR1R2L—CR3 = C(OH)P(O)Ph2 ((E)-3a-c). Daneben kann das Z-Isomere 3c, und unter Addition von HP(O)Ph2 an die Carbonylgruppe von 1b auch das Phosphinat 4b isoliert werden. 3b,c erhält man auch aus 1b,c und HP(O)Ph2 oder aus dem Acylphosphan R1R2C = CR3C(O)PPh2 (2c) und HP(O)Ph2 unter oxidierenden Bedingungen. Der Ablauf der Reaktion wird am Beispiel von 1b unter Verwendung von D2O bzw. DP(O)Ph2 geprüft, die zum deuterierten Enol Ph2(O)P—CR1R2—CR3 = C(OD)P(O)Ph2((E)- 5b) führt. Bei der Einwirkung des Säurechlorids CH3CH = CHC(O)Cl auf CH3OPPh2 entsteht über den Enolether Ph2(O)P—CHCH3—CH = C(OCH3)P(O)Ph2 (6d) und nachfolgende Umsetzung mit HP(O)Ph2 das phosphorylierte Enol Ph2(O)P—CHCH3—CH = C(OH)P(O)Ph2 ((E)-7d). Auf Grund von Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren die konstitutionsisomeren Verbindungen (E)-3b und 4b in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/n mit Z = 4.
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  • 14
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XXXI1). Comparative Studies on Three-, Four-, and Five-Membered Phosphamolybda- and -tungstacycloalkanesThe novel phosphidomolybdate Na2[LnMoPPh2] (2a) [LnMo = (η5-C5H5)Mo(CO)2 (a)] with two nucleophilic centres which yields the methyl derivative LnCH3MoPPh2CH3 (7a) with (CH3O)2SO2, is obtained by reduction of LnBrMoPPh2H (1a) with sodium in THF. The action of the geminal dichlorides Cl2CHR on 2a leads to the formation of the phosphamolybdacyclopropanes LnM⊓oPPh2⊓CHR (8, 8′a) [R = H (8a), CH3 (8′a)]. On the basis of an X-ray crystallographic investigation 8a crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with Z = 4, is provided with a rather short P - C bond distance (ca. 174 pm), and shows dynamic behaviour in solution. The free activation enthalpy which is necessary for the rotation of the side-on bound CH2 - PPh2 group, is calculated from the 1H NMR spectra to give δG± = 53.9 kJ/mole. By reductive cyclization of the intermediates LnXMPPh2 - [CH2]n - Cl (4b, 5, 6a, b) [n = 1 (4), 2 (5), 3 (6)] with sodium amalgam which are obtained from LnXMCO (3a, b) [LnM = (η5-C5H5)W(CO)2 (b] and the ligands Ph2P - [CH2]n - Cl, the three- to five-membered metallacycloalkanes LnΧMPPh2 - [CH2]n (8b, 9, 10a, b) are accessible. In contrast to 8a into the Mo - C bond
    Notes: Durch Reduktion von LnBrMoPPh2H (1a) [LnMo = (η5-C5H5)Mo(CO)2 (a)] mit Natrium in THF erhält man das neuartige Phosphidomolybdat Na2[LnMoPPh2] (2a) mit zwei nucleophilen Zentren, welches mit (CH3O)2SO2 das Methylderivat LnCH3MoPPh2CH3 (7a) liefert. Die Einwirkung der geminalen Dichloride Cl2CHR auf 2a führt zu den Phosphamolybdacyclopropanen LnM⊓oPPh2⊓CHR (8, 8′a) [R = H (8a), CH3 (8′a)]. Nach einer Röntgenstrukturuntersuchung kristallisiert 8a in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/c mit Z = 4, besitzt einen ziemlich kurzen P - C-Abstand (ca. 174 pm) und zeigt in Lösung dynamisches Verhalten. Die für die Rotation der „side-on“-gebundenen CH2 - PPh2-Gruppe notwendige Freie Aktivierungsenthalpie berechnet sich aus den 1H-NMR-Spektren zu δG± = 53.9 kJ/mol. Durch reduktive Cyclisierung der aus LnXMCO (3a, b) [LnM = (η5-C5H5)W(CO)2 (b)] und den Liganden Ph2P - [CH2]n - Cl erhaltenen Intermediate LnXMPPh2 - [CH2]n - Cl (4b, 5, 6a, b) [n = 1 (4), 2 (5), 3 (6)] mit Natriumamalgam, sind die drei-bis fünfgliedrigen Metallacycloalkane Ln-MPPh2-[CH2]n (8b, 9, 10a, b) zugänglich. Im Gegensatz zu 8a läßt sich in die Mo - C-Bindung von 9, 10a SO2 einschieben unter Bildung der cyclischen Sulfinato-S-Komplexe LnMoPPh2 - [CH2]n -So2 (11, 12a) [n = 2 (11a), 3 (12a)].
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  • 15
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XLV. Directed Preparation of Ferracyclopropanes and -pentanes as Reactive Intermediates in the Organic SynthesisThe complexes (OC)3LFe(η2-C2H4) (5a - c) and ferracyclopentanes (6ax - cx, 6ay, by, 6az) and ferrahydrindanes , respectively, are obtained by nucleophilic elimination-cycloaddition on the bis-(triflates)Y — [CH2]2 — Y (2), [Y — CH2 — CX2 — ]2 (3x - z) [Y = CF3SO2O; X = H (x), D (y), CH3 (z)] and cyclo-C6H10(CH2 — Y)2 (4) with the bifunctional anions [Fe(CO)3L]2- (1a - c) [L = CO (a), PPh3 (b), P(OMe)3 (c)] in dimethylether and ether, respectively. 5a and 6ax are reactive intermediates in the Fe(CO)5-catalysed olefin carbonylation. 6bx and 5b crystallize from n-butane and n-pentane in the triclinic and monoclinic space group P1 and C2/c with Z = 2 and 8, respectively. In 5b ethene is located equatorially, 6bx has twist-conformation. The thermal decomposition of 6ax and 7a is investigated in the presence and absence of CO. While 6ax behaves indifferent towards liquid SO2, into the Fe — C σ bond, which is in trans-position to the PPh3 ligand, SO2 can be inserted under formation of the cyclic sulfinato-S complex 9.
    Notes: Durch nucleophile Eliminierungs-Cycloaddition an den Bis(triflaten) Y — [CH2]2 — Y (2), [Y — CH2 — CX2 — ]2 (3x - z) [Y = CF3SO2O; X = H (x), D (y), CH3 (z)] und cyclo-C6H10-(CH2 — Y)2 (4) mit den bifunktionellen Anionen [Fe(CO)3L]2- (1a - c) [L = CO (a), PPh3 (b), P(OMe)3 (c)] erhält man in Dimethylether bzw. Ether die Komplexe (OC)3LFe(η2-C2H4) (5a - c) und Ferracyclopentane (6ax - cx, 6ay, by, 6az) bzw. Ferrahydrindane Bei 5a und 6ax handelt es sich um bei der Fe(CO)5-katalysierten Olefin-Carbonylierung auftretende reaktive Zwischenstufen. 6bx und 5b kristallisieren aus n-Butan bzw. n-Pentan in der triklinen bzw. monoklinen Raumgruppe P1 bzw. C2/c mit Z = 2 bzw. 8. In 5b ist Ethen äquatorial angeordnet, 6bx weist Twist-Konformation auf. Der thermische Abbau von 6ax und 7a bei An- und Abwesenheit von CO wird untersucht. Während sich 6ax gegenüber flüssigem SO2 indifferent verhält, läßt sich in die zum PPh3-Liganden trans-ständige Fe — C-σ-Bindung SO2 einschieben unter Bildung des cyclischen Sulfinato-S-Komplexes 9.
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  • 16
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XLII The P = S Group as a Building Block in the Heteroanalogous Alkyne CyclocotrimerizationThe S isomeric complexes LnFe(CO)(I) - SPHR½ (3 a - e) [R1 = CH3 (a), C2H5 (b), n-C3H7, (c) t-C4H9 (d), c-C6H11 (e)] are obtained by substitution of CO in LnFe(CO)2I (1) [LnFe = (n-C3F7)-Fe(CO)2] by the phosphane sulfides SPHR1/2 (2a - e). Base supported HI elimination from 3a, b results in the formation of the η2-thiophosphinito complexes (4a, b) which can be regarded as starting points of the P = S heteroanalogues alkyne trimerization. 4b reacts with the electrophilic alkynes 5x - z to give the ferracyclopentadienes (6 bx - z) [R2 = CO2C2H5 (x), CO2CH(CH3)2 (y, CO2C6H11 (z)]. Towards alkynes 6 bx - z behave kinetically labile and are transformed with 5x - z to the bicyclic compounds 7 bx - z under CO separation. According to X-ray structural determinations, 3a, 4 b, und 6 bz crystallize in the monoclinic and triclinic space groups P21/n (3a), C2/c (4b), and P1 (6 bz) with Z = 4, 8, and 2, respectively.
    Notes: Bei der Substitution von CO in LnFe(CO)2I (1) [LnFe = (n-C3F7Fe(CO)2] durch die Phosphansulfide SPHR1/2 (2a - e) [R1 = CH3 (a), C2H5 (b), n-C3H7 (c), t-C4H9 (d), c-C6H11 (e)] erhält man die S-isomeren Komplexe LnFe(CO)(I) - SPHR1/2 (3a - e). Basenunterstützte HI-Eliminierung liefert aus 3a, b die η2-Thiophosphinito-Komplexe (4a, b), welche als Ausgangspunkte der P = S-heteroanalogen Alkintrimerisierung anzusehen sind. Mit den elektrophilen Alkinen 5x - z reagiert 4b zu den Ferracyclopentadienen (6bx - z) [R2 = CO2C2H5 (x), CO2CH(CH3)2 (y), CO2C6H11 (z)]. Diese verhalten sich gegenüber Alkinen kinetisch labil und gehen mit 5x - z unter CO-Abspaltung in die bicyclischen Verbindungen 7 bx - z über. Aufgrund von Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren 3a, 4 b und 6 bz in den monoklinen bzw. triklinen Raumgruppen P21/n (3 a), C2/c (4b) bzw. P1 (6 bz) mit Z = 4, 8 bzw. 2.
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  • 17
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 18
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cyclocotrimerization ; Furan derivatives ; η2-Thiophosphinito complexes of cobalt ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal-Containing Heterocycles: Preparation, Properties, Reaction, LXI. - The Behavior of η-Thiophosphinito Complexes of Cabalt towards Electron-Poor AlkynesIn the presence of PPh3, the (η2-thiophosphinito)cobalt complex Ph3P[cO](η-S=2)[Co] = Co(Co)2 reacts with the alkynes R′C≡CR′ (2a-d) [R′ = CO2R: R = Me (a), Et (b), iPr (c), Cy (d)] to give the thiaphosphacobaltacyclopentadienes . According to an X-ray structural analysis, 3b crystallizes in the space group P1 with Z = 2. In the planar five-membered ring cobalt has a trigonal bipyramidal geometry. The furan derivative 7a is obtained from 3a and 2a by hydrolytic decomposition of the nonisolable cyclotrimerisation product 6a. Furan 7a is formed also straightforwardly by the reaction of 1 with excess of 2a in the absence of PPh3. The reaction of 3b with the mixed substituted alkyne CH3C≡CCO2CH3 (2e) affords the isomeric furan derivatives 8 and 9.
    Notes: In Gegenwart von PPh3 setzt sich der (η2-Thiophosphinito)cobalt-Komplex Ph3P[cO](η-S=2)[Co] = Co(Co)2 mit den Alkinen R′C≡CR′ (2a-d) [R′ = CO2R: R = Me (a), Et (b), iPr (c), Cy (d)] zu den Thiaphosphacobaltacyclopentadienen Ph3 um. Nach einer Röntgenstrukturanalyse kristallisiert 3b in der Raumgruppe P1 mit Z = 2. In dem planaren Fünfring besitzt Cobalt eine trigonalbipyramidale Geometrie. Aus 3a und 2a erhält man über das nicht isolierbare Cyclotrimerisat 6a durch dessen hydrolytischen Abbau und Umlagerung das Furanderivat 7a, welches bei Abwesenheit von PPh3 auch direkt durch Reaktion von 1 mit überschüssigem 2a entsteht. Die Umsetzung von 3b mit dem gemischt substituierten Alkin CH3C≡CCO2CH3 (2e) liefert die isomeren Furanderivate 8 und 9.
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 119 (1986), S. 659-668 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Stabilization of (Halogenoacetyl)organylphenylphosphanes - Crystal Structure of Br(OC)4Mn[PMePhC(O)CCl3]The very reactive bromo- and chloroacetylorganylphenylphosphanes X1X2X3CC(O)PRPh (1ax - dx, 1ay, by) are stabilized with BrMn(CO)5 (2) with formation of the complexes Br(OC)4Mn[PRPhC(O)CX1X2X3] (3ax - dx, 3ay, by) and characterized in this way by their mass, IR and NMR spectra. According to an X-ray structural analysis 3dx crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4. In the IR spectra of 3ax - ex and 3ay, by appear more than the expected four C≡O absorptions indicating the presence of rotamers. Reductive cyclization of Br(OC)4Mn[PPh2C(O)CH2Cl] (3by) with activated magnesium results in the formation of the cyclobutanone derivative (OC)4 (4).
    Notes: Die sehr reaktiven Brom- und Chloracetylorganylphenylphosphane X1X2X3CC(O)PRPh (1ax - dx, 1ay, by) lassen sich mit BrMn(CO)5 (2) unter Bildung der Komplexe Br(OC)4Mn[PRPhC(O)CX1X2X3] (3ax - dx, 3ay, by) stabilisieren und auf diese Weise durch ihre Massen-, IR- und NMR-Spektren charakterisieren. Nach einer Röntgenstrukturanalyse kristallisiert 3dx in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/n mit Z = 4. In den IR-Spektren von 3ax - cx und 3ay, by treten mehr als die vier erwarteten C≡O-Absorptionen auf, die auf das Vorliegen von Rotameren hindeuten. Reduktive Cyclisierung von Br(OC)4Mn[PPh2C(O)CH2Cl] (3by) mit aktiviertem Magnesium liefert das Cyclobutanon-Derivat (OC)4 (4).
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  • 20
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Novel Basic Ligands for the Homogeneous Catalytic Methanol Carbonylation, IX1). -Synthesis and Reactivity of Ruthenium(II) Complexes with Ether Phosphane LigandsThe ether phosphane ligands R2P↷D (2a-d) react with RuCl3·3H2O (1) to give the complexes Cl2Ru(R2P↷D)2 (3a-d) in which the P,O ligands 2a-d function as bidentates. With CO one Ru-O bond is ruptured with formation of trans-Cl2-(R2P∼D)(R2P↷D)RuCO (4a-d). Upon introduction of a second CO molecule in 4a, b, also the other Ru-O bond is cleaved. On heating the kinetically controlled products all-trans-RuCl2(CO)2(R2P∼D)2 (all-trans-5a, b) are transformed into the thermodynamically more stable complexes cis-Cl2(OC)2Ru(trans-R2P˜D)2 (cis,cis,trans-5a, b). All reaction steps are reversible. Upon irradiation cis,cis,trans-5a, b are retransformed into 3a, b via all-trans-5a, b and 4a, b. The opening and closing mechanism of the P,O ligands 2a, b is observed by IR and 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy. According to X-ray structural analyses, 3b and 4b crystallize in the monoclinic and triclinic space group P21/n and P1 with Z = 4 and 2, respectively. 4b catalyses the hydrogenation of acetaldehyde to ethanol.
    Notes: Die Ether-Phosphan-Liganden R2P↷D (2a-d) reagieren mit RuCl3·3H2O (1) zu den Komplexen Cl2Ru(R2P↷D)2 (3a-d), in denen die P,O-Liganden 2a-d zweizähnig fungieren. Mit CO wird eine Ru-O-Bindung geöffnet unter Bildung von trans-Cl2-(R2P↷D)(R2P↷D)RuCO (4a-d). Bei der Einführung eines zweiten CO-Moleküls in 4a, b läßt sich auch die andere Ru—O-Bindung spalten. Die kinetisch gelenkt entstehenden Produkte all-trans-RuCl2(CO)2(R2P∼D)2 (all-trans-5a, b) wandeln sich beim Erwärmen in die thermodynamisch stabileren Komplexe cis-Cl2(OC)2Ru(trans-R2P∼D)2 (cis,cis,trans-5a, b) um. Alle Reaktionschritte sind reversibel. Beim Bestrahlen wandeln sich cis,cis,trans-5a, b über all-trans-5a, b und 4a, b in 3a, b zurück. Der Auf- und Zuklappmechanismus der P, O-Liganden 2a, b kann IR- und 31P{1H}-NMR-spektroskopisch verfolgt werden. Nach Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren 3b und 4b in der monoklinen bzw. triklinen Raumgruppe P21/n bzw. P1 mit Z = 4 bzw. 2. 4b katalysiert die Hydrierung von Acetaldehyd zu Ethanol.
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