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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 729-740 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Structure of Platinum-Containing Triple-Decker and Tetra-Decker ComplexesStacking of the acceptor sandwich bis(η5-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,3-diborolyl)platinum 1 (≙ (C2B2C)2Pt) with (C5H5)M fragments leads to the unsymmetrical triple-decker complexes (η5-C5H5)M-μ-(η5-C2B2C)Pt(η5-C2B2C) 2 (M = Co) and 3 (M = Ni) as well as to the symmetrical tetra-decker complexes [(η5-C5H5)M-μ-(η5-C2B2C)]2Pt 4 (M = Fe) and 5 (M = Ni). In these reactions 1 and (C5H5)Fe(C8H12) yield the tetra-decker 4, whereas with (C5H5)Co(C2H4)2 only the triple-decker 2 is formed. With [(C5H5)Ni(CO)]2 both the triple-decker 3 and the tetra-decker 5 are obtained. NMR studies on the diamagnetic complexes 2 (30 valence electrons), 4 (42 VE), and 5 (46 VE) indicate high-symmetrical conformations, or free rotation of the ligands. 2 and 3 crystallize isotypic; the X-ray structure analyses exhibit the triple-decker arrangement with antiperiplanar conformation of the heterocycles. 3 in comparison with 2 is elongated along the molecular axis. The tetra-deckers 4 and 5 also crystallize isotypic; for the first time a synclinale conformation of the bridging ligands is found.
    Notes: Aufstockung des Akzeptor-Sandwichs Bis(η5-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,3-diborolyl)platin 1 (≙ (C2B2C)2Pt) mit (C5H5)M-Fragmenten führt zu den unsymmetrischen Tripeldecker-Komplexen (η5-C5H5)M-μ(η5-C2B2C)Pt(η5-C2B2C) 2 (M = Co) und 3 (M = Ni) sowie zu den symmetrischen Tetradecker-Komplexen [(η5-C5H5)M-μ-(η5-C2B2C)]2Pt 4 (M = Fe) und 5 (M = Ni). Dabei ergibt die Reaktion von 1 mit (C5H5Fe(C8H12) den Tetradecker 4, während mit (C5H5)Co(C2H4)2 nur der Tripeldecker 2 entsteht. Mit [(C5H5)Ni(CO)]2 werden der Tripeldecker 3 und der Tetradecker 5 gebildet. NMR-Untersuchungen an den diamagnetischen Komplexen 2 (30 Valenzelektronen), 4 (42 VE) und 5 (46 VE) sprechen für hochsymmetrische Konformationen oder freie Rotation der Liganden. 2 und 3 kristallisieren isotyp; die Röntgenstrukturanalysen zeigen die Tripeldeckeranordnung mit antiperiplanarer Konformation der Heterocyclen. 3 ist im Vergleich zu 2 entlang der Molekülachse aufgeweitet. Die Tetradecker 4 und 5 kristallisieren ebenfalls isotyp, es wird erstmals eine synclinale Konformation der Brückenliganden gefunden.
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1998 (1998), S. 459-463 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: 1,2-Diboraheterocycles ; Carbon monoxide insertion ; Isonitrile insertion ; Dimerisation ; Spiro insertion products ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The insertion of CO into the B-B bond of 1,2-bis(diisopropylamino)-2,5-dihydro-1H-1,2-diborole (1b) and 1,2-bis(diisopropylamino)-3-methylidene-1,2-diborolane (1c) leads to the dimeric spiro products 1,7,9,14-tetrakis(diisopropylamino)-6,13-dioxa-1,7,9,14-tetraboradispiro[4.2.4.2]tetradeca-2,10-diene (4b) and 1,7,9,14-tetrakis(diisopropylamino)bismethylidene-6,13-dioxa-1,7,9,14-tetraboradispiro[4.2.4.2]tetradecane (4c). Insertions of CO into the B-B bonds of the cyclic organo-1,2-diborane compounds 5, 6, and 7 are not observed. The reaction of 1b with tert-butyl isocyanide and 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide in THF leads to the formation of the monomeric insertion products 1,3-bis(diisopropylamino)-2-tert-butylimino-1,3-diboracyclohex-4-ene (10b) and 1,3-bis-(diisopropylamino)-2-(2′,6′-dimethylphenylimino)-1,3-diboracyclohex-4-ene (11b). The treatment of 1cwith the isonitriles yields 2-tert-butylimino-1,3-bis(diisopropylamino)-4-methylidene-1,3-diboracyclohexane (10c) and 1,3-bis(diisopropylamino)-2-(2′,6′-dimethylphenylimino)-4-methylidene-1,3-diboracyclohexane (11c). The steric requirements of the isonitrile insertion products 10b, c and 11b, c prevent their dimerisation and rearrangement. 11b rearranges to 1-(diisopropylamino)-2-(diisopropylaminohydroxyboryl)-2-(2′,6′-dimethylphenylamino)-1-boracyclopent-3-ene (12b) upon reaction with water from sodium sulfate decahydrate. The compositions of the compounds are derived from the 1H-, 11B-, 13C-NMR data as well as from mass-spectral and C, H, N analyses. In the cases of of 4b and 12b they have been proven by X-ray structure analyses.
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  • 13
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Alkyne complexes ; Carbonyl complexes ; Cobalt ; CO replacement ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction of dicarbonyl(η5-cyclopentadienyl)cobalt (1) and some of the Cp-ring substituted congeners with bis(tert-butylsulfonyl)acetylene (BTSA) results in the replacement of one CO group by the BTSA moiety. The variation of the yields and reaction times indicates a dependence of the reactivity of 1-6 with BTSA as a function of substituents. X-ray investigations of the products show that the alkyne unit is strongly bound to the metal.
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1998 (1998), S. 843-849 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Boranes ; Carbenes ; Carbene complexes ; Heterocycles ; Imidazoles ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Reactions of the Lewis acids BH3 and BEt3 with trimethylimidazole (1) lead to the borane adducts 2a and 2b. Deprotonation of 2a with n-butyllithium results in the formation of the novel N-borane-substituted imidazol-2-ylidene anion 3a- whereas deprotonated 2b rearranges unexpectedly to the anionic compound 3b-. This can be transformed into the carbene-borane adduct 4 by methylation. The reaction of 3a- with [Mn(CO)5Br] yields the carbene complex 5. Surprisingly, 3a- attacks Fe(CO)5 at a carbon atom which leads to the iron acyl complex anion 6-. The compositions of the products follow from spectroscopic and analytical data and from X-ray structure analyses for Li(thp)+3a-, Li(thf)2+3b- and Li(thp)3+6-.
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  • 15
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: 3,4-Bis(isopropylidene)-1,2,5-thiadiborolane ; nido-2,4,5-Thiadicarbahexaboranes(5) ; Isomeres ; Thiadicarbanonaborane(8) ; IGLO ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 3,4-bis(isopropylidene)-2,5-dichloro-1,2,5-thiadiborolane (5b), obtained from 3,4-bis(dichloroboryl)-2,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene (4) and (Me3Si)2S, reacts with Li[RBH3] (R = H, C6H5, C6Me4H) to yield the corresponding derivatives of the nido-4,5-diisopropyl-2,4,5-thiadicarbahexaboranes 2. Replacements of the chlorine atoms in 5b with two hydrido, or with one hydrido and one aryl (phenyl or duryl) group, followed by the hydroboration of the isopropylidene substituents with RBH2 (R = H, C6H5, C6Me4H) lead to four nido-2,4,5-thiadicarbahexaboranes (2a-d) in low yields. Their composition follows from MS and NMR data; not refined X-ray structural data of 2d support the proposed skeletal structure. In addition to 2a, larger thiacarboranes were detected by GC/MS and 11B NMR. The structure of the nine-vertex cluster 6a could be identified by applying the ab initio/IGLO/NMR method. Geometry optimizations at the MP2(fc)/6-31G* level rule out the Csnido-SC2B6H8 isomer 7. The C2v structure of 6 consists of a nine-vertex cluster with two elongated B-B distances. As this 22e cluster 6 represents an exception to the Wade rules, the nature of the bonding of nine-vertex clusters with different electron counts is discussed.
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  • 16
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 7-9 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Boranes ; Diazaboroles ; Heterocycles ; Ketiminoboranes ; Crystal Structures ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The cyclocondensation reaction of benzil-bis(trimethylsilylimin) (3) and Cl2B-NiPr2 via silicon-boron exchangeresults in the solvent-dependent formation of the 1,3,2-diazaborole 1a or the 1,3,6,8,2,7-tetraazadiborecin 2a. Using the more rigid 9,10-bis(trimethylsilylimino)phenanthrene instead of 3 only the five-membered heterocycle 4,5-biphenylene-2-diisopropylamino-1,3,2-diazaborole (1b) is formed. The cyclic ketiminoboranes are characterized by NMR and X-ray diffraction data. The 1,3,2-diazaborole ring is almost planar, while the conformation of the 1,3,6,8,2,7-tetraazadiborecin has the shape of a figure-eight loop.
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  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 393-398 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Boranes ; Bipyridine ; Crystal structures ; Donor-acceptor interaction ; Heterocycles ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 6,6′-Bis(diethylboryl)-2,2′-bipyridine (1a) was obtained in low yield by in situ deprotonation of 2,2′-bipyridine in the presence of diethyl(methoxy)borane. 6,6′-Dilithio-2,2′-bipyridine reacts with various alkoxyboranes leading to bipyridinediborates 2 in good yields. The derivatives 2b and 2c allow the formation of the free diborylbipyridines 1b and 1c. The coordination properties of the diboryl-bipyridines as tetrafunctional donor-acceptor compounds have been used for the formation of the copper complex 4 and of the adduct 5 which is built from diborylbipyridine and a dihydroxydiboroxan derivative. The composition of the products follows from spectroscopic data and from X-ray structure analyses for 2f, 4, and 5.
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  • 18
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 399-404 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Boranes ; 1-Alkylpyrroles ; Porphyrinogenes ; Lithiation ; Tin-boron exchange ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Reactions of 2,5-dilithiated 1-methylpyrrole (1a) with ClB(NR2)2 lead to the novel 2,5-diboryl-1-methylpyrroles 2a and 2b. Accordingly, 2,5-diboryl-1-benzylpyrrole 2d is obtained. 1a and Cl2BNiPr2 form the aminochloroboryl-substituted derivative 2c and the di(5-boryl-2-pyrrolyl)borane 4 in 29% and 15% yield, respectively. The 2,5-distannyl-1-methylpyrrole 1c is used for the synthesis of the aryloxy-boryl derivative 2e. Reacting monolithiated 1-methyl- and 1-benzylpyrroles with Cl2BNiPr2 yields the di(2-pyrrolyl)boranes 3e and 3f, respectively. NMR and MS data are in agreement with the compositions of the compounds, which are confirmed by X-ray structure analyses for 2a, 2b, 2d, und 3e.
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 499-504 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Alkynes ; Heterocycles ; Cyclizations ; Cobalt ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The following monocyclic and bicyclic 14-membered diynes were treated with [CpCo(cod)]: 1-oxacyclotetradeca-4,11-diyne (2), 1,8-dioxacyclotetradeca-4,11-diyne (3), cyclotetradeca-4,11-diynone (4), cyclotetradeca-4,11-diyne-1,8-dione (5), 1,1,8,8-tetramethyl-1,8-disilacyclotetradeca-4,11-diyne (6), 1-allyl-1-azacyclotetradeca-4,11diyne (7), 1,8-dipropyl-1,8-diazacyclotetradeca-1,11-diyne (8), 1,8-diallyl-1,8-diazacyclotetradeca-4,11-diyne (9), 1,8-diazabicyclo[6.6.4]octadeca-4,11-diyne (10), 1,8-diazabicyclo[6.6.6]eicosa-4,11-diyne (11), 1,10-diazabicyclo[8.6.6]docosa-13,19-diyne (12) and 1,12-diazabicyclo[10.6.6]tetracosa-15,21-diyne (13). In all cases we obtained an intramolecular cyclobutadiene complex stabilized with a CpCo fragment (15-26). For 3 we could isolate, besides the cyclobutadiene complex 16, the trimerization product 28. In the cases of 15, 16, 18, 20, 23, 25, and 26 the structure of the cylobutadiene complexes could be confirmed by X-ray studies. Common to all structures is a boat-like conformation of the tricyclic unit containing the cyclobutadiene ring. The two cycloheptene units adopt a chair conformation in which the heteroatom is removed from the metal center.
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  • 20
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Boranes ; Homogeneous catalysis ; Ab initio calculations ; Donor-acceptor systems ; X-ray analysis ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The catechol-substituted diboranes(4) 1 react with the catechol-substituted diborylacetylenes 2, in the presence of [Pt(PPh3)2(C2H4)] or [Pt(PPh3)4], to give tetra- and hexaborylethane derivatives. When [Pt(cod)2] is used as catalyst, the tetraborylethene 5a is formed exclusively. Catalytic hydrogenation of 5a affords the 1,1,1′,1′-tetraborylethane 4a, which has been studied by an X-ray structure analysis. Natural Bond Orbital (NBO) analyses for the RHF/3-21G optimized geometries of 4a and 5a reveal intramolecular stabilization of the boron pz orbital. This covers B-O, B-B, and agostic interactions. The photoelectron spectrum of 5a is reported
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