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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 81 (1965), S. 223-233 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Der Einfluß des Druckes auf die Geschwindigkeit der strahleninduzierten Polymerisation festen Acrylamids wurde im Druckbereich von 1-5000 Atm. und bei Temperaturen von 28-70°C untersucht.Bei niedrigen Temperaturen wird die Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit durch Druck erniedrigt, in der Nähe des Schmelzpunktes des Acrylamids jedoch erhöht.Weiter wurde gefunden, daß die Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit bei konstanter Temperatur im Anfangsstadium der Polymerisation durch Druck erniedrigt, später jedoch erhöht wird.Die Anzahl der erhaltenen Polymermoleküle wird durch den Druck nicht verändert; sie hängt nur von der Bestrahlungsdosis ab. Dieser Befund zeigt, daß der Druck die Initiierungsreaktion nur wenig, die Wachstumsreaktion aber stark beeinflußt.Die Wirkung des Druckes auf die Polymerisation des festen Acrylamids wird mit der Druckabhängigkeit der Aktivierungsenthalpie (ΔH
    Notes: The effect of pressure on the radiation-induced solid state polymerization of acrylamide has been studied in a pressure range of 1 to 5000 atm. over a temperature region of 28 to 70°C. Rates of polymerization and molecular weights have been measured.It was found that the rate of polymerization is suppressed by pressure at the lower temperatures; in the contrary, the rate is accelerated near the melting point.On the other hand, it was also found that the rate of polymerization is suppressed by pressure in an initial stage of polymerization, while it is accelerated in a later stage of polymerization at the same temperature.The number of polymer chains obtained is not affected by pressure; it depends on the irradiation dose only. These results indicate that the pressure has very little effect on the rate of initiation but that the propagation rate constant is profoundly affected by pressure.The effect of the pressure on the solid state polymerization of acrylamide is attributed to the pressure dependence on the activation enthalpy (ΔH
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Yeast 2 (1986), S. 53-58 
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Candida albicans ; Candida guilliermondii ; hybrid ; recombination ; segregants ; DNA ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Hybridization was shown to occur both between strains of the imperfect diploid yeast Candida albicans and between C. albicans and the distantly related hapoid yeast Candida (Pichia)guilliermondii Protorophic hybrids were selected from croses of multiply marked auxotropic mutants two species. In most cases, mild ultraviolet irradiation of the C. albicans partmer was reqiured.Examination of auxotropic markers in segregants from the hybrid indicated that recombination, rather than the heterokaryon, formation, had occured in these croses. The DNA content of the hybrids varied from diploid or aneuploid (for crosses between C. albicans and C. guilliermodii) to triploid (for C. albicabs × C. albicans). It seems possible that genetic exchange analogous to this may occur in nature.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Letters Edition 12 (1974), S. 635-640 
    ISSN: 0360-6384
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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