ISSN:
1432-0630
Schlagwort(e):
78.20Nv
;
42.65
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Maschinenbau
,
Physik
Notizen:
Abstract The semiconductor CdS is well known to show various kinds of photo-thermal and photo-electric optical nonlinearities. We present here to our knowledge first results of spatiotemporal structure formation using laser-induced thermal gratings in CdS. By the means of an optical multi-channel analyzer the spatial resolution of transverse dynamic switching processes was observed directly. Spatially and time resolved self-diffracted signals were measured in the far-field. The experimental results agree very well with calculations obtained by solving the heat-flow equation and using a fast Fourier transformation. The calculations verify the experimental parameters, in particular the thermal diffusivity D≈0.1 cm2/s at room temperature. To obtain a better transverse structuring, CdS samples were also investigated which were fixed on a sapphire substrate for longitudinal heat sinking.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00324587
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