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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 32 (1996), S. 553-560 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: A new methacrylic monomeric compound bearing Ibuprofen (MIA) and the respective polymethacrylic macromolecular derivative (polyMIA) were evaluated for antiinflammatory properties in order to study their pharmacological activity profile. The macromolecular drug is constituted of Ibuprofen residues linked covalently to a polymethacrylic support, as a side substituent of the repeating unit, by means of a spacer group (p-aminophenoxy) that, in addition, is the most representative metabolite of Paracetamol. The Ibuprofen is slowly released from the polymeric support by hydrolysis of the ester bond in a biological medium. Different antiinflammatory testing methods were used; and the results obtained indicate that the monomeric and polymeric forms display higher potency to inhibit acute inflammatory processes than the traditional Ibuprofen form, even doubling the power of Ibuprofen. In addition, they present higher activity against chronic experimental processes, as well as an excellent antinociceptive behavior to inhibit the pain associated with arthritic diseases. According to previous reports and results presented in this article, we can conclude that the new polymethacrylic structures show higher analgesic, antipiretic, and antiinflammatory activities due to the possible activity of the macromolecular drug as well as to the controlled Ibuprofen release from the macromolecular delivery system. After releasing of the side active residue, a derivate of poly(sodium methacrylate) is formed, which is cleared from the body easily by the normal pathway of kidney metabolism. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: 4-Dimethylaminobenzyl alcohol (DMOH) and 4-dimethyl-aminobenzyl methacrylate (DMMO) were used as the activators in the benzoyl peroxide initiated redox polymerization for the preparation of acrylic bone cement based on poly(methylmethacrylate) beads of different particle size. The residual monomer content of the cured cements was about 2 wt %, independent of the redox system used in the polymerization, indicating that the activating effect of the tertiary aromatic amines DMOH or DMMO was sufficient to reach a polymerization conversion similar to that obtained with the benzoyl peroxide (BPO) N,N-dimethyl-4-toluidine (DMT) system. The BPO/DMOH and BPO/DMMO redox systems provided exotherms of decreasing peak temperature and increasing setting time, and the cured materials presented higher average molecular weight and similar glass transition temperatures in comparison with those obtained when DMT was used as the activator. In addition, these activators are three times less toxic than the classical DMT. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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