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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 105 (2000), S. 311-320 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Keywords: Dynamic crack propagation ; stress intensity factor ; crack velocity ; crack acceleration ; caustic method ; high-speed photography ; PMMA.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Dynamic fracture in PMMA was studied to determine the correlations among dynamic stress intensity factor K ID, crack velocity $$ \dot a $$ and acceleration ä. Specimen geometry, a single-edge-cracked tensile plate with two circular holes, was employed to obtain the crack acceleration, deceleration and re-acceleration process in a single fracture event. K ID was evaluated using the method of caustics in combination with a Cranz-Schardin high-speed camera and correlated with $$ \dot a $$ and ä. The behaviors of K ID $$ \dot a $$ and ä in a SEN specimen were also examined, and the following correlations were obtained: (1) K ID was an increasing function of $$ \dot a $$ , but their relation was not unique. (2) K ID for a constant velocity $$ \dot a $$ was larger when the crack was decelerated than when it was accelerated. (3) K ID was dependent on both $$ \dot a $$ and ä, and K ID for ä=constant could be uniquely related to $$ \dot a $$ .
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 83 (1997), S. 305-313 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Keywords: dynamic crack propagation ; stress intensity factor ; crack velocity ; a cceleration ; polymers ; PMMA ; expoxy ; caustic method.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Dynamic crack propagations in PMMA and epoxy specimens were studied using the method of caustics in combination with a Cranz-Schardin type high-speed camera. Single-edge-cracked tensile specimens were fractured under pin-loading conditions so that cracks could experience acceleration, deceleration and re-acceleration stages in one fracture process. The dynamic stress intensity factor K ID, crack velocity a and acceleration a were evaluated in the course of crack propagation to examine the effects of a and a on K ID. Results showed that a and a were important factors in changing the values of K ID, and for constant a the decelerating crack had a larger value of K ID than the accelerating or re-accelerating crack. Also, it was found that K ID could be expressed as two parametric functions of and a for PMMA and epoxy specimens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 96 (1999), S. 347-360 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Keywords: Dynamic crack propagation ; unloading behavior ; stress intensity factor ; crack velocity ; unloading rate ; brittle polymers ; epoxy ; PMMA ; homalite-100 ; caustic method.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The method of caustics in combination with a Cranz–Schardin high-speed camera was utilized to study dynamic crack propagation and unloading behavior of epoxy, PMMA and Homalite-100 specimens. Dynamic stress intensity factor K ID and crack velocity $$\dot a$$ were evaluated in the course of crack propagation. Caustic patterns at the loading points were also recorded to estimate load P applied to the specimen. Unloading rate $$\dot P$$ , the time derivative of P, was determined as a function of time t, and its time correlation with K ID or $$\dot a$$ was examined. The findings showed that the change in $$\dot P$$ was qualitatively in accord with the change in K ID or $$\dot a$$ . However, there existed slight differences among the values of t giving the maximum $$\dot P$$ , $$\dot a$$ and K ID, so that their order was $$\dot a$$ , $$\dot P$$ and K ID.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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