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  • polymer support  (1)
  • ruthenium  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4994
    Keywords: Oxygen sensor ; luminescence ; ruthenium ; fluorinated polymer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Luminescence quenching of Ru(II) complexes by oxygen has proved a powerful method of quantitative oxygen analysis. It has become clear that the polymer support for the sensor molecule plays a pivotal role in the sensor performance. The current work is devoted to understanding how the physical and photophysical properties of a sensor respond to changes in polymer composition. An oxygen quenching study was conducted on [Ru(Ph2phen)3]Cl2(Ph2phen=4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), in copolymer supports consisting of GP-163 (a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with varying amounts of pendant acrylate groups) combined with a number of alkyl methacrylates with long chain alkyl or fluorinated alkyl esters. Increasing the chain length or the degree of fluorination on the hydrocarbon chains enhances performance. However, there is an optimal chain length for the fluorinated hydrocarbons for sensitivity, linearity, and physical properties. Too long a chain yields reduced quenching sensitivity and yields cloudy polymers. All systems showed some degree of heterogeneity as indicated by nonlinear Stern-Volmer quenching plots, but their intensity quenching data could be successfully fit with a two-site model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4994
    Keywords: Luminescence ; oxygen sensors ; oxygen quenching ; polymer support ; ReL(CO)3Cl ; ReL(CO)3CN
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A new class of luminescent rhenium complexes has been tested as oxygen sensors based on luminescent quenching. ReL(CO)3Cl and ReL(CO)3CN (L = 2,2′-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline and substituted analogues) have several features that seem to indicate suitability as oxygen sensors. These include simple synthesis, long excited-state lifetimes, and high luminescence quantum yields. Intensity and lifetime oxygen quenching measurements were used to study the complexes in various polymer supports including homopolymers of PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane), a methacryloxy containing PDMS (Gp-163), and trimethylsilylmethylmethacrylate (T3642), and copolymers containing Gp-163 and T3642. In contrast to previous studies utilizing [Ru(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)3]2+ as an oxygen sensor, quenching of the Re complexes proved much more sensitive to the polymer support. With suitable supports, the rhenium chloro complexes demonstrated significant quenching; but the cyano complexes, in spite of being robust in solution, exhibited severe photochemical instability in polymers. The potential of this class of complexes as oxygen sensors and as molecular probes as well as the ramifications in the design of new and different types of sensors is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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