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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroscience and behavioral physiology 27 (1997), S. 68-74 
    ISSN: 1573-899X
    Keywords: Neuronal activity ; neostriatum ; monkey behavior
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Experiments with simultaneous recording of six neostriatum neurons showed that the neurons of this structure are involved in the organization of all stages of behavior. A defined combination of neuronal activity corresponded to each action of the animal. The responses of individual neostriatal neurons were not entirely determined by the action being carried out at a particular moment, but reflected a wider aspect of the overall activity of the animal. These data, along with the established properties of neuronal responses in the neural network model, indicate that the integration of afferent signals in the neostriatum and their distribution to efferent connections is based on network mechanisms of neuronal interaction
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-899X
    Keywords: Neuronal activity ; neostriatum ; monkey behavior
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Neuron spike activity was recorded in the putamen of monkeys trained to perform bimanual operant behavior consisting of nine separate steps. Neuronal reactions were present at all steps: in 52–62% of cases during movement, and in 27–36% of cases during responses to the trigger and conditioned signals and as the monkeys decided which was the working hand. The proportion of inhibitory responses to the trigger stimulus was 9%, while inhibitory reactions accounted for 68% of reactions during hand movement in response to the conditioned signal, 33% of reactions when this same hand was used to collect food reinforcement, and 33% of reactions during simultaneous movement of both hands. Reactions significantly differentiating between right- and left-sided tasks were seen at all stages of working-hand decision-taking and in reactions to the signal indicating the correctness of the selection, but were not seen for reactions to the conditioned signal or for activity accompanying movements of one of the animal's hands. These data provide evidence indicating that each step of the complex operant behavior, individual systems of putamen neuronal reactions were created with qualitatively different integral sensitivity to instantaneous behavior.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroscience and behavioral physiology 27 (1997), S. 297-302 
    ISSN: 1573-899X
    Keywords: Neuronal activity ; neostriatum ; monkey behavior
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Spike activity was recorded from several neurons in the monkey striatum during the performance of a complex behavioral program including differentiation of conditioned signals of different levels of complexity. The most characteristic feature of spike activity in striatal neurons during behavior was found not to be the selective involvement of particular neurons in carrying out certain actions, but a reflection of behavior as a whole in the form of mosaics of neuron activity corresponding to the moments at which particular actions were performed and during the intervals between them.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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