ISSN:
1572-9567
Keywords:
activation energy
;
alkylamines
;
alkanes
;
binary liquids
;
propylamine
;
butylamine
;
hexylamine
;
octylamine
;
n-hexane
;
n-octane
;
isooctane (2,2,4 trimethyl pentane)
;
tributylamine
;
Eyring's theory
;
Prigogine-Flory-Patterson-Bloomfield-Dewan theory
;
viscosity
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Physics
Notes:
Abstract Viscosities η of seven binary systems of n-propylamine, n-butylamine, n-hexylamine, n-octylamine, n-hexane, n-octane, and isoctane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane) with tributylamine have been measured at 303.15 and 313.15 K with an Ubbelohde suspended-level viscometer. Based on Eyring's theory, values of excess Gibbs energy of activation δG *E of viscous flow have been calculated. Deviations of viscosities from linear dependence on the mole fraction and values of δG *E are attributed to the H-bonding and to the size of alkylamine and alkane molecules. The free volume theory of Prigogine-Flory-Patterson in combination with work by Bloomfield-Dewan has been used to estimate the excess viscosity δ ln η and the terms corresponding to enthalpy, entropy, and free volume contributions for the present binary mixtures.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00503908
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