ISSN:
0044-2313
Keywords:
Chalcogeno-fluorotungstates
;
syntheses
;
i.r. spectra
;
crystal structures
;
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Description / Table of Contents:
Chalcogeno-Fluoro-Tungstates. The crystal Structures of [Na-15-Crown-5]2[WO2F3]2 ·2 CH3CN and [Na-15-Crown-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CNThe reaction of sodium fluoride with WSCL4 in acetonitrile solution successively leads in the presence of 15-crown-5 to the complexes [Na-15-crown-5][WSCl4F], [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSCl2F3], and [Na-15-crown-5][WSF5]. These complexes are characterized by their i.r. spectra. In acetonitrile partial hydrolysis of [Na-15-crown-5][WSF5] leads to [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSOF3]2 · 2 CH3CN; likewise one obtains [Na-15-crown-5]2[WO2[WO2F3]2] · 2 CH3CN from [Na-15-crown-5]2[WSOF7] by partial hydrolysis. X-ray structural analyses were carried out for both these chalcogeno complexes. [Na-15-crown-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN: space group P1, Z = 1, 2316 unique observed reflexions, R = 0.036. Lattice dimensions at -65°C: a = 851.0, b = 1064.6, c = 1130.2 pm, α = 105.18°, β = 95.12°, γ = 102.48°.[Na-15-crown-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CN: space group P1, Z = 1,2472 unique observed reflexions, R = 0.030. Lattice dimensions at -80°C: a = 856.3, b = 1062.8, c = 1181.1 pm, α = 107.68°, β = 95.52°, γ = 102.65°.Both compounds are isotypical with each other; they form ion triples which originate from two short Na…F-contacts of 232 pm each with the four axially arranged fluorine ligands of the dimeric anions [WO2F3]22- and [WSOF3]22-, respectively. The dimerization takes place via angular fluoro bridges with W—F-bondings which are only slightly differing in length. The chalcogeno ligands are in the trans-positions to the bridging fluorine atoms.
Notes:
Die Reaktion von Natriumfluorid mit WSCl4 in Acetonitrillösung führt in Gegenwart von 15-Krone-5 schrittweise zu den Komplexen [Na-15-Krone-5][WSCl4F], [Na-15-Krone-5][WSCl2F3] und [Na-15-Krone-5][WSF5], die durch ihre IR-Spektren charakterisiert werden. Partielle Hydrolyse von [Na-15-Krone-5][WSF5] führt in Acetonitril zu [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WSOF3]2 · 2 CH3CN, ebenso erhält man aus [Na-15-Krone-5][WF7] durch partielle Hydrolyse [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN. Von beiden Chalkogenokomplexen wurden röntgenographische Strukturanalysen ausgeführt.[Na-15-Krone-5]2[WO2F3]2 · 2 CH3CN: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 1, 2316 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,6%. Gitterkonstanten bei -65°C: a = 851,0; b = 1064,6; c = 1130,2 pm; α = 105,18°; β = 95,12°; γ = 102,48°. [Na-15-Krone-5]2[WOSF3]2 · 2 CH3CN: Raumgruppe P1, Z = 1, 2472 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,0%. Gitterkonstanten bei -0°C: a = 856,3; b = 1062,8; c = 1181,1 pm; α = 107,68°; β = 95,52°; γ = 102,65°.Beide Verbindungen sind miteinander isotyp; sie bilden Ionentripel, die durch je zwei kurze Na…F-Kontakte von 232 pm mit den vier axial angeordneten Fluorliganden der dimeren Anionen [WO2F3]22- bzw. [WSOF3]22- zustandekommen. Die Dimerisierung erfolgt über gewinkelte Fluorobrücken mit nur wenig verschieden langen W—F-Bindungen. Die Chalkogenoliganden befinden sich in den trans-Positionen zu den Brücken-F-Atomen.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19915960117
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