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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (2)
  • frusemide  (1)
  • 1980-1984  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 23 (1982), S. 221-224 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: frusemide ; piretanide ; variance comparison ; regularity of effect ; activity comparison ; drug excretion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Comparison of variances can be useful in assessing the regularity of drug effects. In order to compare the variances of the saluretic effects of piretanide and frusemide, two loop diuretics with different bioavailabilities, a double-blind cross-over study was carried out in 34 normal volunteers. The diuretics were given in randomized order, with an interval of 7 days, in single equipotent doses (frusemide 6.25 mg and piretanide 1.0 mg chosen from previous results) adjusted by body weight. The dispersion of individual values (comparison of variances from paired measures) for Na+, Cl− and Ca++ excretion, urine osmolality and excretion of the drugs, was significantly smaller for piretanide than for frusemide. It is concluded that the saluretic effect of a single dose of piretanide varies less than that of an equipotent dose of frusemide. The methodology may be useful in trials of drugs for which regularity of effect is important.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: PE Spectra and Molecular Properties. 89. Ionisation Patterns and Conformation of Cyclo Polythianes (H2CS)nCyclopolythianes (H2CS)n (n = 3, 4, 5) show characteristic low-energy ionization patterns, which are assigned to radical cation states with predominant sulfur lone pair contributions, and the correlation of which with topological eigenvalues ∊JHMO of a perimeter model exhibit the rather low standard deviation of only 0.08 eV. This finding suggests that the sulfur lone pairs should be equivalent on time-averaging. Geometry-optimized SCF calculations concerning preferred conformations as well as molecular flexibility of cyclopolythianes (H2CS)3 and (H2CS)4 in the gaseous phase, yield low barriers for transition between tub and chair conformers and also eigenvalue-sets which correlate with the PE data.
    Notes: Cyclopolythiane (H2CS)n (n = 3, 4, 5) besitzen im niederenergetischen Bereich charakteristische Ionisationsmuster, die Radikalkation-Zuständen mit überwiegendem Schwefelelektronenpaar-Anteil zuzuordnen sind, und deren Korrelation mit den topologischen Eigenwerten ∊JHMO eines Perimeter-Modells die geringe Standardabweichung von nur 0,08 eV aufweist. Dieser Befund legt nahe, daß im zeitlichen Mittel die Schwefel-Elektronenpaare äquivalent sein sollten. Geometrieoptimierte MNDO-Rechnungen über Vorzugskonformationen und zur Molekülbeweglichkeit von Cyclopolythianen (H2CS)3 und (H2CS)4 in der Gasphase ergeben niedrige Barrieren für die Übergänge zwischen Wannen- und Sessel-Formen und zugleich Eigenwert-Schemata, welche sich mit den PE-Daten korrelieren lassen.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 464 (1980), S. 209-216 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Comparision of the Hitherto Known cis-Dihydrogenchalcogenido Complexes of d8 MetalsPhosphine-coordinated d8 metal dichlorides react in different ways with hydrogen-sulfide, sodium hydrogensulfide and sodium hydrogenselenide respectively. The phosphine ligand and the YH-providing reactand cut a great figure to get the monomere products. Some reactions of the dihydrogenchalcogenido platinum(II) compounds with sodium ethanolat and elemental sulfur respectively are investigated. I.r. and 1H-n.m.r. spectra are reported.
    Notes: Phosphankomplexierte Dichloro-d8-Metallverbindungen reagieren unterschiedlich mit Schwefelwasserstoff, Natriumhydrogensulfid bzw. Natriumhydrogenselenid. Der Phosphanligand und der YH-liefernde Reaktand spielen eine wichtige Rolle bei der Bildung monomerer Verbindungen. Einige Reaktionen der Dihydrogenchalkogenido-Platin(II)-Verbindungen mit Natriumethanolat bzw. elementarem Schwefel wurden näher untersucht. IR- und 1H-NMR-Spektren sind angegeben.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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