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  • Pd(I)  (1)
  • electron spin echo modulation (ESEM) spectroscopy  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Schlagwort(e): Aluminosilicate zeolites ; SAPO molecular sieve structures ; aqueous solution ion exchange ; cupric ion ; SAPO-5 structures ; SAPO-11 structures ; electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy ; electron spin echo modulation (ESEM) spectroscopy ; catalytic activity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract The locations and interactions of cupric ion exchanged into H-SAPO-11 and H-SAPO-5 molecular sieves with water, methanol, ethanol, ammonia, ethylene and pyridine have been compared by electron spin resonance and electron spin echo modulation spectroscopies. After dehydration, equilibration with ethylene and pyridine adsorbates was slower compared with that for more polar adsorbates. One major difference between these two molecular sieves in cupric ion coordination to adsorbates is that two waters are coordinated in CuH-SAPO-11 while three waters are coordinated to cupric ion in CuH-SAPO-5. This indicates different coordination sites for the cupric ion in these two molecular sieves of rather similar structure. By considering a particular location of the cupric ion, these coordination numbers can be understood, however. Another major difference involves coordination to ammonia; four ammonias are coordinated to cupric ion in CuH-SAPO-11 consistent with the cupric ion being located in the center of a 10-ring channel, while only three ammonias are coordinated in cupric ion to CuH-SAPO-5. This indicates a different coordination site for cupric ion between these two molecular sieves also with ammonia adsorbate. The coordination site in the SAPO-5 material for cupric ion is suggested to be the same for ammonia coordination and water coordination and is different from the site for water coordination in the SAPO-11 material.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters 57 (1996), S. 311-321 
    ISSN: 1588-2837
    Schlagwort(e): Zeolite ; Pd(I) ; ESR
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract Zeolite rho was synthesized and Pd(II) exchanged into it. Pd(II) was reduced to paramagnetic Pd(1) by a thermal activation process. The interactions of Pd(I) in zeolite H-rho with oxygen, water, methanol, ammonia, carbon monoxide and ethylene have been studied by electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron spin echo modulation (ESEM) spectroscopies. The ESR spectrum of an activated sample shows the formation of one Pd(I) species. Pd(I) interacts with water vapor or molecular oxygen to form Pd(II)−O2, indicating decomposition of water. Equilibration with methanol results in a broad isotropic ESR signal which is attributed to the formation of small palladium clusters. ESEM shows that the Pd clusters coordinate one molecule of methanol. Adsorption of ammonia produces a Pd(I) complex containing four molecules of ammonia based upon resolved nitrogen superhyperfine coupling. Adsorption of carbon monoxide results in a Pd(I) complex containing two molecules of carbon monoxide based upon resolved13C superhyperfine coupling. ESR and ESEM results indicate that exposure to ethylene leads to two new Pd(I) species each of which coordinates one molecule of ethylene.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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