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  • chlorine complexes  (1)
  • rings  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: chlorine complexes ; ethene complexes ; intermediates ; rotational spectroscopy ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A complex of ethene and Cl2 has been characterised in the gas phase. Rotational spectra of the isotopomers C2H4…35Cl2, C2H4…35Cl37Cl and C2H4…37Cl35Cl were recorded by using a fast-mixing nozzle in an FT microwave spectrometer. Rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants and Cl nuclear quadrupole coupling constants. χgg (Cl) are reported in each case. The complex is of the π-donor-acceptor type and has a C2v geometry in which Cl2 lies along the C2 axis perpendicular to the plane of the C2H4 nuclei. The binding is weak, and only small changes in the χgg (Cl) attend complex formation. A simple model attributes these changes to a transfer of around 0.02e from the inner to the outer Cl nucleus, thus confirming that the complex is of the Mulliken outer type. Similarities in the properties of C2H4… Cl2 and C2H4… HCl indicate that the angular geometry is in both cases determined mainly by the electrostatic part of the interaction. The distance from the π-bond midpoint to Cl decreases from C2H4… HCl to C2H4… Cl2; this suggests that Cl2 is “snub-nosed”.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemistry - A European Journal 2 (1996), S. 265-270 
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: cyclic compounds ; medium-sized ; rings ; tetraketones ; transannular interactions ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: By using a fast-mixing nozzle in a Fourier transform microwave spectrometer, any chemical reaction accompanying mixing of H2S and BrCl was prevented, thus allowing the observation of the pre-reactive complex H2S ··· BrCl. The rotational spectra of eight isotopomers of the complex were recorded. The analysis of the determined spectroscopic constants shows that the atoms S ··· Br—Cl are collinear or nearly so and that the H2S plane is approximately perpendicular to the S ··· Br—Cl axis with r(S ··· Br) = 3.094 (7) Å. This geometry is in agreement with previously stated rules for B ··· XY complexes, where B is a Lewis base and XY is an (inter)halogen molecule. The intermolecular interaction is shown to be relatively weak, both in terms of the intermolecular stretching force constant kσ and the intramolecular electric change redistribution δ within the BrCl subunit that accompanies formation of H2S ··· BrCl.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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