Publication Date:
2020-02-24
Description:
Article
Description:
On 17 January 2002, the Nyiragongo volcano (1.52°S, 29.25°E, 3469 meters above sea level), located about 18 kilometers north of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo, erupted, releasing a volume of 14-34 million cubic meters of lava. Lava flows originated from north-south oriented fractures that rapidly developed along the southern flank of the volcano. Two lava flows divided the nearby city of Goma (~500,000 people) into two parts, forcing a rapid exodus of the population into Rwanda. One of these lava flows ran into Lake Kivu, encroaching 60 meters below lake level with a submerged lava volume of 1 million cubic meters. About 15% of the town was directly affected, leaving approximately 120,000 people homeless. At least 170 people died as a direct consequence of the eruption
Description:
American Geophysical Union
Description:
Published
Description:
177-188
Description:
1.5. TTC - Sorveglianza dell'attività eruttiva dei vulcani
Description:
N/A or not JCR
Description:
reserved
Keywords:
Volcanology
;
Telemetered Seismic Network
;
Effusive volcanism
;
Volcanology
;
Experimental volcanism
;
04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.08. Volcano seismology
Repository Name:
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
Type:
article
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