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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: Triacetylcellulose ; Recycling technique ; Enantiomeric purity ; Metallocene chirality ; Axial chirality ; Conformation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Chiral title compounds have been resolved by medium pressure liquid chromatography (MPLC) on triacetylcellulose in ethanol. Whereas a quantitative separation was achieved for16 and20, a recycling technique had to be applied to1,4,6,10 and15 leading to a 100% e.e. for1,6 and15 and to ca. 60% e.e. for4 and10. An unambiguous assignment of the chirality (+)-(R) a -(S) m for tricarbonylchromium-6,6′-dimethyl-diphenicacid dimethylester (4) was deduced both from the photochemical decomplexation to (-)-5 with the known chirality (R) a (whose e.e. was determined by MPLC on triacetylcellulose) and by comparison of the1H-n.m.r. spectra of4 and5 thereby proving the structure 4 for the former. Other chiralities both for mono and bis(tricarbonylchromium)biphenyl complexes were established by chemical correlations and comparison of the CD spectra with those of key compounds.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 117 (1986), S. 1423-1435 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: Triacetylcellulose ; Optical resolution ; Chiroptical properties ; Absolute chiralities ; Photochemical ligand exchange
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Im 4,5-Dimethyl-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-tricarbonylchrom-Komplex (1) wurde eine CO-Gruppe photochemisch gegen CS (2) oder P(C6H5)3 (3) ausgetauscht. Die Trennung aller vier möglichen Stereoisomeren [(R) m (R) b /(S) m (S) b und (R) m (S) b /(S) m (R) b ] der Komplexe1–3 erfolgte in zwei chromatographischen Schritten: Zuerst wurden die Enantiomeren an Triacetylcellulose und anschließend die beiden (exo/endo) Epimeren durch Mitteldruckchromatographie bei tiefen Temperaturen getrennt. Die Konfigurationen konnten auf Grund der CD-Spektren und der1H-NMR-Spektren zugeordnet werden; diese Methoden dienten auch zum Studium der Kinetik der Inversion um die Biphenylbindung (exo/endo-Isomerisierung): Die entsprechenden Rotationsbarrieren werden durch den Austausch von CO gegen CS oder selbst gegen P(C6H5)3 kaum geändert. Dieexo- undendo-Isomeren von1 und2 fallen in gleichen Mengen an, während im sterisch gehinderten Komplex3 dieexo-Form zu 80% überwiegt.
    Notes: Abstract One CO group of the dimethyldihydrophenanthrene mono-Cr(CO)3 complex (1) was photochemically substituted for CS (2) or P(C6H5)3 (3). Separation of all four possible stereoisomers [(R) m (R) b /(S) m (S) b and (R) m (S) b /(S) m (R) b ] of the complexes1–3 was accomplished by two successive chromatographic steps: Separation of the enantiomers on triacetylcellulose was followed by MPLC at low temperatures to yield both epimers (exo andendo). Their configurational assignment is based on optical comparison of the CD-spectra and on1H-NMR-spectroscopy. The kinetics of the biphenyl flip were followed by CD and NMR. The results revealed that the rotational barriers around the biphenyl bond are hardly altered by the substitution of CO for CS or even P(C6H5)3. Whereasexo andendo-isomers of1 and2 are obtained in appr. equal amounts, in the more crowded complex3 theexo-isomer predominates over theendo-form by 80:20%.
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