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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Oecologia 107 (1996), S. 549-552 
    ISSN: 1432-1939
    Keywords: Temperature ; Growth ; Hydroxamic acids ; Herbivory ; Induced defences
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The effects of temperature and photoperiod on the ability of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings to show induced responses (increased accumulation of hydroxamic acids, Hx) upon infestation by the bird cherry-oat aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi L. were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Induction of Hx was significantly higher at lower temperatures. No such clear trend was found for the photoperiod effect. The significant effect of environmental conditions on growth rate of seedlings and the significant negative correlation between growth rate prior to infestation and induction of Hx suggested that environmental effects on induced responses were at least partially mediated through their effect on plant growth rate. After statistically uncoupling the effect of environmental conditions from the effect of plant growth rate, the effect of temperature on induction of Hx was no longer significant. Therefore, the temperature effect was mediated by plant growth rate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of chemical ecology 23 (1997), S. 543-551 
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Keywords: Temperature ; photoperiod ; hydroxamic acids ; growth ; defense ; secondary metabolites ; wheat ; Gramineae
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The effects of temperature and photoperiod on accumulation of hydroxamic acids (Hx) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Hx concentrations were significantly higher at higher temperatures. No such clear trend was found for the photoperiod effect. The significant effect of temperature and photoperiod on growth rate of seedlings and the significant positive correlation between growth rate prior to analysis and levels of Hx, suggested that environmental effects on Hx accumulation were at least partially mediated through their effect on plant growth rate. After uncoupling the effect of environmental conditions from the effect of plant growth rate by statistical means the effect of temperature on Hx was no longer significant. Therefore, temperature effect was fully mediated by plant growth rate. Implications of the patterns found are discussed in issues of plant-defense general theories.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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