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  • 1
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: Arsenolipid ; 2D NMR ; 1H and 13C NMR ; 31P arsenophosphonolipid ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 1H (500 MHz), 13C (300 MHz) and 31P (202 MHz) NMR spectra of rac-2,3-bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl(2-trimethylarsonioethyl)phosphonate were recorded in CDCl3 (3 M) solution. Homonuclear 1H-1H and heteronuclear 13C-1H chemical shift correlation experiments (COSY) were performed. All resonances were assigned. The shifts of the arsenic-containing phosphonolipid were compared with the shifts of the N-containing phospholipids. The most significant shift differences were found for the groups directly bonded to arsenic. Spectral evidence was indicative of free rotation about the —CH2 —CH2 —bond in the arsenocholine fragment.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: N-Propynylnormetazocine ; Conformation ; Relaxation times ; Motional analysis ; Molecular Modelling ; 1H and 13NMR spectra ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The analysis of high-frequency 1H and 13C NMR spectra and both 1H—1H homonuclear and 1H—13C heteronuclear chemical shift correlation experiments indicate that N-propynlnormetazocine (NPMH+) is configurationally heterogeneous in solution, with the N-equatorial isomer being more populated than the N-axial isomer. The experimental proton-proton coupling constants measured for both diastereoisomers were in agreement with the calculated values for a chair conformation of the piperidine ring. AM1 and MM2 theoretical calculations both indicated the chair conformation as that preferred by the piperidine ring, and the N-equatorial isomer as being energetically favoured with respect to the N-axial form. The best fit of the 13C T1 relaxation time data and the related motional analysis of NPMH+ was carried out using the anisotropic model of reorientation with superimposed internal motion. The results showed an increase of the rotational anisotropy of the molecule on passing from the gas phase to the solution state.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: Cyclazocine ; 13CNMR ; Relaxation times ; Reorientational dynamics ; Internal mobility ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The motional behaviour of the mixed agonist-antagonist opioid narcotic cyclazocine (2-cyclopropylmethyl-2′-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-6,7-benzomorphan) as a cationic species (CLZH +) was analysed by 13C NMR spin-lattice relaxation times (T1). Both AM1 and MM2 theoretical calculations were performed to predict the preferred conformations and torsional energetics of CLZH+ in the vapour phase. The analysis of the experimental T1 data (in aqueous solution) was performed by using an analytical model to describe the overall and internal motions of the molecule. The best fit of the relaxation times allowed the detection, in the liquid phase, of effective solute-solvent interactions and the fully anisotropic diffusive process of the molecule. The motional parameters obtained indicated an increased retational anisotropy of CLZH+ on passing from the gas phase to the solution state. Different activation energies arising from separate solvation effects were found for the motion of the 10-Me and 11-Me groups. The fitted energies and transition energies matrix relative to the internal motion of the N-cyclopropylmethyl group indicated that the preferred conformational states are not isolated and that the overall and internal motions are of the same order of magnitude.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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