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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1996 (1996), S. 2029-2037 
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Matrix isolation ; Rearrangements ; o-Quinoid compounds ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 6-Imino-2,4-cyclohexadien-1-one (1b) and 1,2-diimino-3,5-cyclohexadiene (1c) were generated in high yields from o-azidophenol (5b) and o-azidoaniline (5c), respectively, by irradiation in argon matrices at 10 K or by flash vacuum pyrolysis (FVP) with subsequent trapping of the products in solid argon. The hydrogen shift in the phenylnitrenes 6 formed as primary intermediates is very rapid, and thus the nitrenes are short-lived transients even under the conditions of matrix isolation. Ring expansion to azacycloheptatetraenes was not observed. FVP produces the thermodynamically most stable E/Z isomers of the quinones as the main products. Photolysis of the matrix-isolated quinones results in photostationary equilibria of the E/Z isomers. The stereoisomers were identified by comparison of the matrix IR spectra with ab initio calculations at the RMP2-FC-6/31G(d) level of theory.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1997 (1997), S. 2519-2524 
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Sulfines ; Structure elucidation ; Conformation analysis ; Rearrangements ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structure of dimesityl sulfine in solution and in the solid state was determined by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography, respectively. In the crystal the two mesityl groups are twisted by approximately 60°, while in solution an averaged conformation with Cs symmetry is observed, with the anti mesityl ring located in the C=S=O plane and the syn mesityl ring perpendicular to the C=S=O plane. From the coalescence temperature Tc at 303 K, the free energy of activation for the rotation of the mesityl rings was estimated to be 14 ± 0.7 kcal/mol. At higher temperatures (140-185°C) dimesityl sulfine yields up to 95% 5,7-dimethyl-1-mesityl-benzo[c]thiophene.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Matrix isolation ; Carbenes ; Rearrangements ; Furfurylidene ; Ketenes ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Warming the dilithium salt 7 of furan-2,5-dicarboxaldehyde bis(tosylhydrazone) to 110°C and subsequently trapping the products in solid argon at 10 K resulted in the formation of 1-diazo-hex-3-en-5-yn-2-one (9). The intermediate 2,5-bis(diazomethylfuran) (6) is too labile to be directly observed under these conditions. The formation of 9 from 6 is rationalized by the loss of one nitrogen molecule and rapid rearrangement of the intermediate carbene 8. Photolysis of 9 leads to loss of the second nitrogen molecule and rearrangement of the resulting carbene 12. The major path is the Wolff rearrangement to hexa-1,3-dien-5-yn-1-one (11); the minor path is the intramolecular cycloaddition of the carbene center to the triple bond to 1H-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexa-3,5-dien-2-one (2). UV photolysis of 2 results in the ring opening to yield again ketene 11. The mechanism of this rearrangement was investigated by deuterium labeling.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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