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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The Carousel wind tunnel (CWT) proposed to study aeolian processes aboard a space station consists of two concentric rotating drums. The space between the two drums comprises the wind tunnel test section. Differential rates of rotation of the two drums would provide a wind velocity with respect to either drum surface. Preliminary results of measured velocity profiles made in a CWT prototype indicate that the wall bounded boundary layer profiles are suitable to simulate flat plate turbulent boundary layer flow. The two dimensional flat plate Cartesian coordinate equations of motion of a particle moving through the air are explained. In order to assess the suitability of CWT in the analysis of the trajectories of windblown particles, a series of calculations were conducted comparing cases for gravity with those of zero gravity. Results from the calculations demonstrate that a wind tunnel of the carousel design could be fabricted to operate in a space station environment and that experiments could be conducted which would yield significant results contributing to the understanding of the physics of particle dynamics.
    Keywords: RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)
    Type: NASA. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Space Station Planetology Experiments (SSPEX); 3 p
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: In the study of planetary aeolian processes the effect of gravity is not readily modeled. Gravity appears in the equations of particle motion along with interparticle forces but the two terms are not separable. A wind tunnel that would permit variable gravity would allow separation of the forces and aid greatly in understanding planetary aeolian processes. The design Carousel Wind Tunnel (CWT) allows for a long flow distance in a small sized tunnel since the test section is a continuo us circuit and allows for a variable pseudo gravity. A prototype design was built and calibrated to gain some understanding of the characteristics of the design and the results presented.
    Keywords: RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)
    Type: NASA. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Space Station Planetology Experiments (SSPEX); 2 p
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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