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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of ethology 18 (2000), S. 37-41 
    ISSN: 1439-5444
    Keywords: Kew wordsPolistes chinensis ; Foundresses ; Preemergence nests ; Oral secretion ; Worker size ; Resource allocation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The allocation pattern of proteinaceous resources was estimated in preemergence colonies of Polistes chinensis. Foundresses that nested at exposed sites consumed a larger relative amount of proteinaceous resources to produce oral secretion, which is used for construction and maintenance of nests, than those at sheltered sites. Numbers of immatures reared by foundresses were smaller in exposed nests than those in sheltered ones, and further, workers that emerged from exposed nests were significantly smaller in size than those from sheltered ones. Foundresses had to partition available proteinaceous resources not only among the first batch of the brood but also, before that, between brood nourishment and secretion production in response to given environmental conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1439-5444
    Keywords: Key words Social wasps ; Polistes riparius ; Polistes chinensis ; Preemergence nests ; Oral secretion ; Amino acid composition ; Nest construction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Amino acid composition of the protein in the oral secretion, which is widely used for construction and maintenance of social wasp nests, was analyzed in preemergence nests of Polistes (Polistes) riparius. The kinds and proportion (%) of amino acids of the protein detected from nests of P. riparius were very similar to those of a consubgeneric species, P. (P.) chinensis, but were conspicuously different from those of other social wasp genera. Further, it was estimated that protein contents in oral secretion of P. riparius were nearly the same as those of P. chinensis; namely, foundresses of P. riparius, which build much larger nests than those of P. chinensis, did not reduce relative protein contents to produce more oral secretion at a smaller cost. Amino acid composition may reflect phylogenetic relationships among wasp taxa.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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