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    Multiple Ebola virus transmission events and rapid decline of central African wildlife (2004)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2004-01-17
    Beschreibung: Several human and animal Ebola outbreaks have occurred over the past 4 years in Gabon and the Republic of Congo. The human outbreaks consisted of multiple simultaneous epidemics caused by different viral strains, and each epidemic resulted from the handling of a distinct gorilla, chimpanzee, or duiker carcass. These animal populations declined markedly during human Ebola outbreaks, apparently as a result of Ebola infection. Recovered carcasses were infected by a variety of Ebola strains, suggesting that Ebola outbreaks in great apes result from multiple virus introductions from the natural host. Surveillance of animal mortality may help to predict and prevent human Ebola outbreaks.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Leroy, Eric M -- Rouquet, Pierre -- Formenty, Pierre -- Souquiere, Sandrine -- Kilbourne, Annelisa -- Froment, Jean-Marc -- Bermejo, Magdalena -- Smit, Sheilag -- Karesh, William -- Swanepoel, Robert -- Zaki, Sherif R -- Rollin, Pierre E -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2004 Jan 16;303(5656):387-90.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UR034, Centre International de Recherches Medicales de Franceville, BP 769 Franceville, Gabon. Eric.Leroy@ird.fr〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14726594" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Schlagwort(e): Africa, Central/epidemiology ; Animals ; Animals, Wild/*virology ; Ape Diseases/*epidemiology/virology ; Base Sequence ; *Disease Outbreaks/veterinary ; Disease Reservoirs ; Ebolavirus/classification/*genetics/isolation & purification ; Gabon/epidemiology ; Genes, Viral ; Gorilla gorilla/virology ; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/*epidemiology/transmission/*veterinary/virology ; Humans ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Pan troglodytes/virology ; Population Density ; Population Surveillance ; Ruminants/virology ; Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-9203
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Informatik , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Publiziert von American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
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    Ebola outbreak killed 5000 gorillas (2006)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publikationsdatum: 2006-12-13
    Beschreibung: Over the past decade, the Zaire strain of Ebola virus (ZEBOV) has repeatedly emerged in Gabon and Congo. Each human outbreak has been accompanied by reports of gorilla and chimpanzee carcasses in neighboring forests, but both the extent of ape mortality and the causal role of ZEBOV have been hotly debated. Here, we present data suggesting that in 2002 and 2003 ZEBOV killed about 5000 gorillas in our study area. The lag between neighboring gorilla groups in mortality onset was close to the ZEBOV disease cycle length, evidence that group-to-group transmission has amplified gorilla die-offs.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bermejo, Magdalena -- Rodriguez-Teijeiro, Jose Domingo -- Illera, German -- Barroso, Alex -- Vila, Carles -- Walsh, Peter D -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Dec 8;314(5805):1564.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Ecosystemes Forestiers d'Afrique Centrale (ECOFAC), Box Postale 15115 Libreville, Gabon. magda_bermejo@yahoo.es〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17158318" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Schlagwort(e): Animals ; Ape Diseases/epidemiology/*mortality/transmission ; Democratic Republic of the Congo/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks/*veterinary ; Disease Reservoirs ; *Gorilla gorilla ; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/epidemiology/mortality/transmission/*veterinary ; Population Density ; Population Dynamics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-9203
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Informatik , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Publiziert von American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
    AKTUELLE ARTIKEL
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