ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Based on a dynamical lifetime concept a method for calculating the force and energy parameters of degradation of stressed polymer chains was developed. By this approach the failure is considered to be caused by vibration instabilities, the frequency of self-consistent phonons aquiring complex values at a critical stress. By various approximations the anharmonic effects are stepwise taken into account with respect to interatomic interactions as well as thermal atomic vibrations. The separation of anharmonic effects into force and temperature effects is suggested to be correct in quasiharmonic approximation only. The consideration of phonon damping results, without changing the qualitative features of the formation of instabilities, in decreasing critical stress and activation energy of chain degradation as compared with the pseudoharmonic approximation in which the degradation process of phonon excitation is not considered. The phonon damping, fluctuation volume of elementar failure and stress concentration coefficient are calculated. Satisfying agreement with the experimental results was achieved.
    Notes: Auf der Grundlage von dynamischen Betrachtungen zur Beständigkeit wurde eine Methode zur Berechnung der Kraft- und Energieparameter des Zerfalls von gespannten Polymerketten vorgeschlagen. Bedingung für den Bruch ist bei dieser Herangehensweise die Entstehung einer Schwingungsinstailität, wobei die Frequenz der „self-consistent“- Phononen bei einer kritischen Spannung komplex wird. In verschiedenen Näherungen werden schrittweise die anharmonischen Effekte berücksichtigt, sowohl in bezug auf die interatomaren Wechselwirkungskräfte als auch in bezug auf die thermischen Atomschwingungen. Es wird festgestellt, daß die Unterteilung der Anharmonie in eine Kraft-und eine Temperaturanharmonie nur in quasiharmonischer Näherung richtig ist. Die Berücksichtigung der Phononendämpfung führt, ohne das qualitative Bild der Entstehung einer Instabilität zu ändern, zu einer Verringerung der kritischen Spannung und der Aktivierungsenergie für den Zerfall der Polymerkette im Vergleich zu der die Zerfallsprozesse der Phononenanregungen nicht berücksichtigenden pseudoharmonischen Näherung. Die Phononendämpfung, das Fluktuationsvolumen des elementaren Bruchaktes und der Spannungskonzentrationskoeffizient werden berechnet. Der Vergleich mit experimentellen Resultaten ergibt eine gute Übereinstimmung.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 23 (1989), S. 1423-1432 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: A new artificial connective matrix which results from two reactions of fibrinogen and fibronectin on elastin was used to obturate a slit made in the abdominal aorta of rabbit. The so-called Elastin - Fibrin biomaterial behaved as a scaffold through which all the different structures were restored to their former condition. At 3 months, the material had disappeared and no thrombus, no inflammation or reject had been detected.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 18 (1984), S. 617-629 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Uniform agarose - polymercaptal microsphere beads (APMMB) of 1.0-mm diameter were prepared by encapsulating thousands of polymercaptal microspheres of 0.8-μm average diameter within an agarose matrix. Those beads show a high avidity and affinity for mercury and readily remove mercury compounds bound to serum proteins. In vivo detoxification trials in dosed rabbits and dogs showed the effectiveness of the APMMB for removal of mercury compounds by hemoperfusion. The rate for mercury removal is enhanced by addition of cysteine. The biocompatibility of the APMMB, measured by the depletion of the formed elements and various soluble components of the blood, is also demonstrated.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Acta Polymerica 31 (1980), S. 641-645 
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: The rupture of macromolecules subjected to mechanical stress, which contain foreign atoms in the chain, was investigated. The potential barrier for the rupture of the chain is calculated, considering stress, temperature and mass defect. The occurence of local vibrations and resonance levels in the vibrational spectrum may be combined with remarkable changes in the activation energy for the rupture of bonds.
    Notes: Das Reißen mechanisch beanspruchter Makromoleküle, die in der Kette Fremdatome enthalten, wird untersucht. Die Potentialbarriere für den Bruch der Polymerkette wird in Abhängigkeit von der Spannung, der Temperatur und dem Massendefekt berechnet. Dabei zeigt sich, daß das Auftreten von lokalen Schwingungen und Resonanzniveaus im Schwingungsspektrum zu einer merklichen Änderung der Aktivierungsenergie für den Bruch der Bindungen führen kann.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 17 (1991), S. 38-42 
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Quick, accurate identification of mass spectral peaks is essential, whether the sample is in a gas, liquid or solid state. Often, the mass-filtered ion spectra include peaks due to atomic, molecular, cluster or multiply charged species. The computer program discussed herein will provide an aid to the mass spectroscopist in identifying: (1) an unknown/interference mass peak; (2) possible overlapping (non-resolvable) mass species; (3) the required mass resolution necessary to separate neighboring mass species. Other advantages include user selectable species, PC compatible software, unlimited mass range, and unlimited number of variables. Examples will presented for samples analyzed by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and glow discharge mass spectrometry (GDMS), as well as indications for its use in general organic mass spectrometry.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...