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  • 1
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Mesoionic Five-membered Heterocycles with o-Quinonoid Compounds, II1).  -  A Contribution to the Problem of Ketene Tautomers of 1,3-Oxazolium-5-olates1,3-Oxazolium-5-olates acylated at C-4 react with tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone (9) to give 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ones 10 which can formally be derived from the valence tautomeric ketenes 2. There is evidence for the assumption that ketenes are not involved in these reactions as intermediates. Furthermore, the products 15a, b which probably result from [4 + 4] cycloadducts formed primarily, have been isolated. Oxazolo[3,2-a]pyridinium-2-olates 8 acylated at C-3 react with 9 to give 1:2 adducts 20.
    Notes: C-4-acylierte 1,3-Oxazolium-5-olate reagieren mit Tetrachlor-o-benzochinon (9) unter Bildung von 2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-onen 10, die sich formal von den valenztautomeren Ketenen 2 ableiten. Es wird ein Hinweis darauf erhalten, daß Ketene bei diesen Umsetzungen nicht ais Zwischenprodukte auftreten. Weiterhin werden die Produkte 15a, b isoliert, die möglicherweise aus primär gebildeten [4 + 4]-Cycloaddukten entstehen. C-3-acylierte Oxazolo[3,2-a]pyridinium-2-olate 8 liefern mit 9 die 1:2-Addukte 20.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1976 (1976), S. 793-819 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Aryl Substituted Fulvenes with Tetrachloro-o-quinones2,3,4,5-Tetraarylfulvenes 7 react with the heterodiene moiety of tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone 3 to yield the [2π + 4π] and [6π + 4π] cycloadducts 8 and 9, respectively. The structures of the [2π + 4π] adducts 8 were confirmed by oxidative degradation as well as by their synthesis from 3 with tetraarylcyclopentadienols 6 and from 3 with tetraarylcyclopentadienones (giving 10). The cisoid diene moiety in the [6π + 4π] adducts 9 could be demonstrated by Diels-Alder reaction with 4-phenyl-l,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (16) and/or 1,4-phthalazinedione (17). Kinetic measurements (solvent and temperature dependence) on the formation of 8 and 9 are in accord with the assumption of a multicenter cycloaddition reaction with an only moderately polar transition state. - 6,6-Diphenylfulvene gives with 3 an already known [2π + 4π] adduct of type 4 and a spirodioxole 28, the structure of which has been proved by an independent synthesis of the degradation produkt 30. The spirodioxole 28 is presumably formed from an unstable [6π + 4π] adduct of type 5.
    Notes: Bei der Addition von 2,3,4,5-Tetraarylfulvenen 7 an die Heterodieneinheit von Tetrachlor-o-benzochinon (3) werden die [2π + 4π]- und [6π + 4π]-Cycloaddukte 8 bzw. 9 erhalten. Die Strukturen der [2π + 4π]-Addukte 8 werden durch oxidativen Abbau sowie durch Synthese aus 3 mit Tetraarylcyclopentadienolen 6 und aus 3 mit Tetraarylcyclopentadienonen (zu 10) gesichert. Die cisoide Dieneinheit in den [6π + 4π]-Cycloaddukten 9 läßt sich durch Diels-Alder-Reaktion mit 4-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazolin-3,5-dion (16) und/oder 1,4-Phthalazindion (17) nachweisen. Kinetische Untersuchungen (Lösungsmittel- und Temperaturabhängigkeit) zur Bildung von 8 und 9 deuten auf eine Mehrzentrencycloaddition mit nur wenig polarem Übergangszustand hin. - 6,6-Diphenylfulven bildet mit 3 - neben einem bereits beschriebenen [2π + 4π]-Addukt des Typs 4 - ein Spirodioxol 28, dessen Struktur durch eine unabhängige Synthese des Abbauprodukts 30 bewiesen wird. Das Spirodioxol 28 entsteht wahrscheinlich aus einer instabilen [6π + 4π]-Vorstufe des Typs 5.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Five-membered Mesoionic Heterocycles with o-Quinonoid Compounds, III1).  -  Thermal [4 + 4] Cycloaddition Reactions with 1,3-Diazolium-4-olates and a 1,3-Oxazolium-4-olate1,3-Diazolium-4-olates 6 and 3-methyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-oxazolium-4-olate (7) react with tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone (3) and N,N-diphenylsulfonyl-4,5-dimethyl-o-benzoquinone diimine (4), respectively, to give [4 + 4] cycloadducts 10, 11, 12. The structure of 10b was determined by X-ray crystallography.
    Notes: 1,3-Diazolium-4-olate 6 und 3-Methyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazolium-4-olat (7) reagieren mit Tetrachlor-o-benzochinon (3) bzw. N,N-Diphenylsulfonyl-4,5-dimethyl-o-benzochinon-diimin (4) unter Bildung von [4 + 4]-Cycloaddukten 10, 11, 12. Die Struktur von 10b wurde auf röntgenographischem Wege ermittelt.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1981 (1981), S. 476-490 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Fulvenes with 1,3-Dipolar Compounds, I.  -  Reactions of 6-Arylfulvenes with 1,3-Oxazolium-5-olatesFulvenes 1 react with 1,3-oxazolium-5-olates 2 at the endocyclic double bond in a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to form dihydropyrrofulvenes 3, pyrrofulvenes 4, and bispyrrofulvenes 5.
    Notes: Fulvene 1 reagieren mit 1,3-Oxazolium-5-olaten 2 an der endocyclischen Doppelbindung in einer 1,3-dipolaren Cycloaddition unter Bildung von Dihydropyrrofulvenen 3, Pyrrofulvenen 4 und Bispyrrofulvenen 5.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Fulvenes with 1,3-Dipolar Compounds, II.  -  Reactions of 6,6-Disubstituted Fulvenes with 3-Methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olate6,6-Disubstituted fulvenes 1 react with 3-methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olate (2) in a [π2 + π4] cycloaddition at the endocyclic double bond to give pyrrofulvenes 3, bispyrrofulvenes 4, the cage compound 14, and the dipyrrylethylene 16. An intermediate could be trapped with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate. The constitution of this compound 11 has been clarified by X-ray crystallography.
    Notes: 6,6-disubstituierte Fulvene 1 reagieren mit 3-Methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olat (2) in einer [π2 + π4]-Cycloaddition an der endocyclischen Doppelbindung; dabei werden Pyrrofulvene 3, Bispyrrofulvene 4, die Käfigverbindung 14 und das Dipyrrylethylen 16 erhalten. Ein Zwischen-produkt konnte mit Acetylendicarbonsäure-dimethylester abgefangen werden. Die Konstitution dieser Verbindung 11 wurde durch eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse sichergestellt.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Fulvenes with 1,3-Dipolar Compounds, III.  -  Reactions of Tetraarylfulvenes with 3-Methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olate2,3,4,5-Tetraarylfulvenes 1 react with 3-methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olate (2) at the semicyclic double bond to give 3, 4, and 5. The reduction of 4a yields 6 which with N-phenyltriazolindione gives 7. The pyrrolines 4 are photo labile; on irradiation the compounds 11 are formed. The structures of 7 and 11b have been clarified by X-ray crystallography.
    Notes: 2,3,4,5-Tetraarylfulvene 1 reagieren mit 3-Methyl-2,4-diphenyl-1,3-oxazolium-5-olat (2) an der semicyclischen Doppelbindung unter Bildung von 3, 4 und 5. Die Reduktion von 4a führt zu 6, welches mit N-Phenyltriazolindion das Addukt 7 liefert. Die Pyrroline 4 sind photolabil; bei Bestrahlung erhält man die Verbindungen 11. Die Konstitutionsformeln von 7 und 11b wurden durch Röntgenstrukturanalyse geklärt.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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