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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Oecologia 90 (1992), S. 120-126 
    ISSN: 1432-1939
    Keywords: Nitrogen ; Nutrient stress ; Nutrient resorption ; Translocation ; Water stress
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Barley plants (Hordeum vulgare cv. stepto) were grown in a greenhouse under two nutrient and water levels and four treatments intended to alter sourcesink relationships, in a factorial experiment designed to study factors governing efficiency of nutrient resorption from senescing leaves. Plant growth was enhanced in high-nutrient treatments, leading to higher concentrations of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) in leaves and ears. Water stress reduced growth, but plants in waterstressed treatments had equal or higher nutrient concentrations than watered plants. Nutrient resorption efficiency was higher at low than at high nutrient availability, and was higher in watered than in water-stressed plants. Treatments in which sink strength was increased had enhanced resorption efficiency, as well as those in which the source activity was reduced. Our data show that the amount of nutrient resorbed and the efficiency of the resorption process depend on plant nutrient and water status, and that the presence of an active sink strongly enhances nutrient resorption.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 72 (1983), S. 283-287 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Barley ; Chinochloa ; Growth rate ; Nutrient deficiency ; Nutrient stress ; Phosphorus fractions ; Root-shoot ratio ; Taiga
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract High-nutrient-adapted and low-nutrient-adapted species of New Zealand tussock grasses (Chionochloa), barley (Hordeum), and several taiga trees were grown at three rates of phosphorus supply. Low-nutrient-adapted species in each group of species had similar (grasses) or lower (trees) capacities for phosphate absorption, were less efficient in producing biomass (i.e. had higher nutrient concentrations), and grew more slowly than high-nutrient-adapted species. I conclude that the major adaptation to low nutrient availability in each of these comparisons is a slow growth rate that reduces the annual nutrient requirement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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