ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Bis(1, 3-diketonato)cobalt-bisimidazoles  (1)
  • Metal bis(acetylacetonate) complexes  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 753-760 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Metal bis(acetylacetonate) complexes ; binuclear complexes ; ligand exchange reactions ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Exchange of Metal Ions in the System Acetylacetonate/Halide/Tetrahydrofuran.As bifunctional Lewis bases metal bis(acetyl-acetonates) react with zinc(II) chloride under formation of binuclear complexes (THF)2M(acac)2ZnCl2 (M = Ni, Co, Mg). The octahedral and the tetrahedral centre of these compounds are connected by tridentate oxygen atoms of the two acetylacetonato ligands which are simultaneously part of a four-membered ring MOZnO. The addition is combined with a deformation of the octahedral centre, as a prerequisite of a closest package of the atoms within the MOZnO ring.With mercury(II) chloride the metal bis(acetylacetonates) react as tetrafunctional Lewis bases. In the trinuclear complexes (THF)2M(acac)2(HgCl2)2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg) the interaction between the three coordination centres is weak. No structural change of the octahedral centre (THF)2M(acac)2 is found, but the HgCl2 group diverge slightly from linearity.A ligand exchange was observed in the following cases: (a)Reaction of vanadium(III) chloride with Co(acac)2 under formation of [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] (transition of the acetylacetonato ligands to the higher valent central atom).(b)Reaction of magnesium halides with M(acac)2 and formation of (THF)3Mg(acac)2MX2(c)Formation von (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - C1)ZnC12 (V) by the reaction of Zn(acac)2 with cobalt(l1) chlorideIn the complex V the octahedral ccntrc of cobalt(II) is connected with the tetrahedral centre of zinc(I1) by tridentate oxygen atom of the acetylacetonato ligand and a chloro bridge (formation of the four-membered CoClZnO cycle with a closest package of the atoms).A driving force for reaction c is the formation of the stable tetrahedral OZnCI3 group. Important for the li- gand exchange according to c is the stability of the octa- hcdral MgO6 moiety and the easy formation of the tetra- hedral MO2X2 group with a transition metal ion.(THF)3Co(acac)(μ-CI)(HgCl2) (VI) is isoslruclural with V. But there is a marked diffcrence between the bond angles of the tetrahedral central atom including the termi- nal chloro ligands (120.7° for V; 143.7° for VI).The crystal structure of (THF)3Co(acac)(μ-CI)ZnCl2 (V) was determined by X-ray diffraction: monoclinic; space group P2,/n; Z = 4; a = 1 177.4(5); b = 1628.9(4); c = 1284.2(6) pm; β = 99.54(4)°; R = 6.71 % for 2160 observed reflections.
    Notes: Metall-bis(acetylacetonate) fungieren in THF gegenüber Zink(II)-chlorid als bifunktionelle Lewis-Basen und bilden binukleare Komplexe (THF)2M(acac)2ZnCl2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg). Ein oktaedrisches und ein tetraedrisches Zentrum sind über zwei dreibindige Sauerstoffatome der Acetylacetonatliganden miteinander verknüpft (Bildung eines viergliedrigen MOZnO-Rings). Die Addition ist mit einer Deformation des oktaedrischen Zentrums verbunden, die eine dichte Packung der vier Atome des MOZnO-Ringes ermöglicht.Gegenüber Quecksilber(II)-chlorid fungieren die Metall-bis(acetylacetonate) als tetrafunktionelle Lewis-Basen. In den trinuklearen Komplexen (THF)2M(acac)2(HgCl2)2 (M = Co, Ni, Mg) bleibt die Wechselwirkung zwischen den drei Koordinationszentren gering; das oktaedrische Zentrum wird strukturell nicht verändert, die beiden HgCl2-Bausteine weichen nur gering von der Linearität ab.Ein Ligandenaustausch wurde in folgenden Fällen beobachtet: (a)Umsetzung von Vanadium(III)-chlorid mit Co(acac)2 unter Bildung von [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] (übergang der Acetylacetonatliganden auf das höherwertige Zentralatom).(b)Umsetzung von Magnesiumhalogeniden mit M(acac)2 unter Bildung von (THF)2Mg(acac)2MX2(c)Bildung von (THF)3Co(acac) (μ - Cl)ZnCl2 (V) aus Zn(acac)2 und Cobalt(II)-chloridIm Komplex V ist das oktaedrische Zentrum am Cobalt über ein dreibindiges Sauerstoffatom des Acetylacetonatoliganden und eine Chlorobrücke mit dem tetraedrischen Zentrum am Zink verknüpft (Bildung eines viergliedrigen CoClZnO-Ringes mit dichtester Packung der Atome).Wesentliche Triebkraft für die Umsetzung gemäß c ist die Bildung der stabilen OZnCl3-Gruppierung. Für den Ligandenaustausch gemäß b ist die Stabilität der oktaedrischen MgO6-Gruppierung und die leichte Bildung der teraedrischen Baugruppe MO2X2 bei den übergangsmetallen maßgebend. (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - Cl)HgCl2 (VI) ist isostrukturell mit V. Deutlich verschieden sind allerdings die Valenzwinkel am tetraedrischen Zentralatom, in die die terminalen Chloroliganden einbezogen sind (120,7° für V; 143,7° für VI).Die Kristallstruktur von (THF)3Co(acac)(μ - Cl)ZnCl2 (V) wurde durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt: monoklin, Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4; a = 1 177,4(5); b = 1 628,9(4); c = 1 284,2(6) pm; β = 99,54(4)°; R = 6,71% für 2 160 beobachtete Reflexe.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 17 (1983), S. 931-943 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: A study using an electro-osmotic cell suitable for actuating an implantable insulin micropump showed that controlled variable flow rates in the order of 0.2 mL/day are possible. The cell functioned continuously with low energy and power requirements and long service life. The principle of operation is compatible with achieving the very low flow rates necessary if highly concentrated insulin is to be used to avoid frequent insulin reservoir refilling. An electro-osmotic cell, Ag/ AgCl/NaCl(aq)/ cation exchange membrane/NaCl(aq)/ AgCl/ Ag, was connected to a constant current power supply which reversed the direction of the current every 10 mins causing a to-and-fro transport of fluid through the membrane. Flow rates of 0.15-0.60 μL/min were achieved with currents of 2.5-10 mA. At the low flow rate, energy consumption was 6.4 × 10-2 J/μL and peak power requirement was 〈2.0 × 10-4 W. Fluid was transported against a pressure gradient of 52 cm Hg. The cell contained a total electrolyte volume of 〈0.25 mL. The membrane showed no change in properties after 10,000 current reversals (69 days). To function as an actuator for an implantable insulin micropump, the electro-osmotic cell requires a switching and valving assembly; a suitable design for this is briefly considered.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Bis(1, 3-diketonato)cobalt-bisimidazoles ; crystal structure ; thermal degradation ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and Thermal Degradation of Bis(1,3-diketonato)cobaltbisimidazolesThe crystal structure of Co(bzac)2(HIm)2. 2MeOH (I) and Co(acac)2(HIm)2 (II) were determined by x-ray diffraction. II: triclinic, space group P1, Z = 2, a = 746.3(1), b = 948.2(1), c = 1396.7(2)pm, α = 85.18(1)°, β = 88.96(1)°, γ = 80.72(1)°, R = 3.0% for a total of 2194 observed reflections. I: monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 2, a = 964.2(3), b = 864.5(2), c = 1769.8(4)pm, β = 98.87(2)°, R = 4.7% for a total of 967 observed reflections. In both compounds centrosymmetric molecules with two bidentate diketonato groups and two imidazole ligands in trans-position are present. The molecules of II are linked by N—H…O-bridges within layers, while in the lattice of I by the interaction with methanol molecules N-H…O-H…O-bridges are formed.The nature of the H-bridges is the deciding factor for the first step of the thermal degradation of the complexes. The N-H…O-bridges of II relieves the change of the acidic protons of the imidazole to the acetylacetonato ligands. Therefore in the first step acetylacetone is eliminated. No such bridges are present in the complex I. Therefore, in the first step, imidazole and methanol are removed. On heating in O-donor solvents the reaction of I is quite analogous, and this is the reason for the application of this complex as a latent initiator of the epoxide polymerisation.
    Notes: Die Kristallstrukturen von Co(bzac)2(HIm)2 · 2MeOH (I) und Co(acac)2(HIm)2 (II) wurden durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt. II: triklin, Raumgruppe P1, Z = 2, a = 746,3(1), b = 948,2(1) c = 1396,7(2)pm, α = 85,18(1)°, β = 88,96(1)°, γ = 80, 72(1)°, R = 3,0% fur 2194 beobachtete Reflexe; I: monoklin, P21/c, Z = 2, a = 964,2(3), b = 864,5(2), c = 1769,8(4)pm, β = 98,87(2)°, R = 4,7% für 967 Reflexe. In beiden Verbindungen liegen zentrosymmetrische Moleküle vor mit jeweils zwei chelatartig gebundenen Diketonatgruppen und zwei transständigen Imidazol-Liganden. Bei II sind die Moleküle über N—H…O-Brücken zu Schichten miteinander verknüpft, während bei I eine Verkettung über die Methanol-Moleküle mit N—H…O…H…O-Brücken vorliegt. Die Art der H-Brücken ist maßgebend für den ersten Schritt des thermischen Abbaus der Komplexe. Die N—H…O-Brücken von II erleichtern den Übergang der aciden Protonen der Imidazol- auf die Acetylacetonatoliganden. Im ersten Schritt wird daher Acetylaceton abgespalten. Dem Komplex I fehlen solche Brücken, deshalb werden im ersten Schritt Imidazol und Methanol eliminiert. Ganz analog verhält sich I beim Erhitzen in O-Donatorlösungsmitteln (Alkohole, Epoxide). I ist daher als latenter Initiator fur die Polymerisierung von Epoxiden geeignet.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...