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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 79 (1995), S. 613-647 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov chains ; first exit problem ; large deviations ; reversibility
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We consider general ergodic aperiodic Markov chains with finite state space whose transition probabilities between pairs of different communicating states are exponentially small in a large parameter β. We extend previous results by M. I. Freidlin and A. D. Wentzell (FW) on the first exit problem from a general domainQ. In the present paper we analyze the case ofreversible Markov chains. The general case will be studied in a forthcoming paper. We probe, in a purely probabilistic way and without using the FW graphical technique, some results on the first exit problem from a general domainQ containing many attractors. In particular we analyze the properties of special domains calledcycles and, by using the new concept oftemporal entropy, we obtain new results leading to a complete description of the typical tube of trajectories during the first excursion outsideQ.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 84 (1996), S. 987-1041 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov chains ; first exit problem ; large deviations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we consider aperiodic ergodic Markov chains with transition probabilities exponentially small in a large parameter β. We extend to the general, not necessarily reversible case the analysis, started in part I of this work, of the first exit problem from a general domainQ containing many stable equilibria (attracting equilibrium points for the β=∞ dynamics). In particular we describe the tube of typical trajectories during the first excursion outsideQ.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 50 (1988), S. 1021-1042 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov chains ; invariant measure ; Anderson localization ; fractals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We study the invariant measure of a Markov chain obtained by randomly composing two rational maps related to the Anderson model with a Bernoulli potential. For a certain range of the parameters we show that the invariant measure is singular continuous. In certain cases the support turns out to be a Cantor set with a multifractal structure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 62 (1991), S. 117-133 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Monte Carlo algorithms ; Ising model ; approach to equilibrium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We present rigorous results on the exponential convergence to equilibrium for the Swendsen-Wang stochastic dynamics for thed-dimensional Ising ferromagnet with external magnetic fieldh in the thermodynamic limit. We consider various situations, mainly in the low-temperature regime, in which boundary conditions are homogeneous and parallel or opposite to the external field. In the latter case we relate directly the tunneling from the metastable phase to the stable one with the exponential convergence to equilibrium.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 73 (1993), S. 83-121 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov chains ; renormalization group ; metastability ; Ising model ; Monte Carlo dynamical simulations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we introduce a new renormalization group method for the study of the long-time behavior of Markov chains with finite state space and with transition probabilities exponentially small in an external parameterβ. A general approach of metastability problems emerges from this analysis and is discussed in detail in the case of a two-dimensional Ising system at low temperature,
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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