ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Nuclear Reactions  (3)
  • Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.  (2)
  • Liquid crystals  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 7 (1986), S. 825-842 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Liquid crystals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto In questo lavoro si presentano misure dello splitting iperfine e del fattoreg di due spin probes nitrossidi disciolti inp-azoxyanisole, un ben noto cristallo liquido nematico, nel rapporto molecolare di circa una parte su in milione. Le molecole degli spin probes usati sono 1) 17β-hydroxy-4′, 4′-dimethylspiro-5α-androstane-3, 2′-oxazolidin/-3′-yloxil, e 2) 2-(3-carboxypropyl)-4, 4-dimethyl-2-tridecyl-3-oxazolidinyloxyl methyl ester; il primo ha una struttura rigida, mentre il secondo una struttura flessibile. I risultati ottenuti sono usati per dimostrare la validità del nostro modello che pone in relazione il tensore d’ordine orientazionale $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ del cristallo liquido con le precedenti quantità misurate con tecniche di risonanza di spin elettronico. Il modello è indipendente da restrizioni sulla natura delle molecole del soluto, siano esse rigide o flessibili. La relazione tra le grandezze direttamente misurate e le componenti di $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ è stabilita in due passi successivi: in primo luogo ponendo in relazione le misure con $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ , un tensore parametro d’ordine definito mediante un vettore unitario diretto come il cosiddetto lungo asse delle molecole di soluto, e successivamente ponendo $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)} = k\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ , essendok una costante scalare. Quest’ultima relazione scaturisce da plausibili ipotesi sulle interazioni solutosolvente e solvente-solvente che conducono rispettivamente a $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ e $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ , rappresentandok la loro intensità relativa. Nonostante le notevoli differenze strutturali esistenti fra le molecole dei due soluti usati, si fa rilevare per ambedue soddisfacente accordo tra teoria e risultati sperimentali. Tale accordo è essanzialmente indipendente dall’incertezza con cui sono conosciuti i parametri implicati. Inoltre, si mostra che dalle misure qui riportate si possono anche ottenere importanti parametri molecolari.
    Abstract: Реэюме В работе приводятся иэмерения сверхтонкой структуры иg-факторов двух спиновых N2O меток вp-аэоксианиэоле, хорошо иqqeвестном одноосном нематическом жидком кристалле. В качестве молекул спиновой метки испольэуются: 1) 17β-гидрокси-4′, 4′-деметилспиро-/5α-андростан-3, 2′-оксаэолидин/-3-илоксил, и 2) 2-(3-карбоксипропил)-4,4-диметил-2-тридецил-3-оксаэолидинило ксил метиловый сложный эфир. Иэвестно, что первое соединение имеет жесткую, а второе—гибкую структуры. Полученные реэультаты демонстрируют справедливость нашей модели, которая свяэывает тенэор ориентационного порядка $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ жидких кристаллов с величинами, иэмеренными с помощью техники злектронного спинового реэонанса. Предложенная модель свободна от ограничений, свяэанных с природой молекул растворенног о вещества, жесткостью или гибкостью. Свяэь между непосредственно иэмеренными величинами и компонентами $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ усганавливается в два этапа: сначала иэмеренные величины свяэываются c $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ тенэором параметров порядка, определяющим единичный вектор вдоль так наэываемой длинной оси молекул растворенного вещества, а эатем испольэуется соотношение $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)} = k\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ , гдеk есть скалярная константа. Последнее соотношение получено на основе правдоподобных предположений о вэаимодействиях растворенного вещества и растворителя и молекул растворителя между собой, которые приводят к $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ и $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ соответственно, аk характериэует относительную интенсивность вэаимодействий. Несмотря на эначительные структурные раэличия, существующие между двумя рассматриваемыми молекулами растворенного вещества, для обоих веществ наблюдается удовлетворительное согласие между теорией и экспериментом. Полученное согласие не эависит от неопределенностей нашего энания параметров, входящих в эадачу. Кроме того, мы отмечаем, что важные молекулярные параметры могут быть получены иэ таких иэмерений.
    Notes: Summary We present here measurements of hyperfine splittings andg factors of two nitroxide spin probes dissolved inp-azoxyanisole, a wellknown uniaxial nematic liquid crystal, about one part to a million in their molecular ratio. The spin probe molecules used are 1) 17β-hydroxy-4′, 4′-dimethylspiro-/5α-androstane-3, 2′-oxazolidin/-3′-yloxyl, and 2) 2-(3-Carboxypropyl)-4, 4-dimethyl-2-tridecyl-3-oxazolidinyloxyl methyl ester; the former is known to have rigid and the latter flexible structures. These results are used to demonstrate the validity of our model that relates the orientational-order tensor $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ of liquid crystals to the above quantities obtained by the electron spin resonance technique. The model is free of restrictions on the nature of the solute molecules, rigid or flexible. The relation between these directly measured quantities and the components of $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ is established in two steps: first by relating them to $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ , an order parameter tensor defined by a unit vector along the so-called long axis of solute molecules, and then by the use of $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)} = k\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ , wherek is a scalar constant. This latter relation is obtained on the plausible arguments of solute-solvent and solvent-solvent interactions giving rise to $${\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow}^{(p)}$$ and $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ , respectively, andk representing their relative strengths. In spite of appreciable structural differences existing between these two solute molecules, very satisfactory agreements between the theory and experiment are observed for both. Such agreements are essentially independent of uncertainties in our knowledge of the parameters involved. Furthermore, we show that important molecular parameters can also be obtained from such measurements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 4 (1984), S. 229-244 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Liquid crystals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto Si propone qui un modello per il parametro d’ordine orientazionale nei cristalli liquidi dal punto di vista microscopico e in conformità con la sua comprensione corrente ben stabilita nel campo delle transizioni di fase. Questo modello ha una stretta somiglianza con le idee originali di Maier e Saupe. Comunque, ciò è indipendente dalla natura delle molecole, rigida o flessibile, e non ci permette di descrivere una fase con un tensore di parametro d’ordine singolo $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ come ci si attendeva. In piú, un importante vantaggio di questo modello in contrasto con quelli equivalenti è la sua capacità di separare i contributi d’ordine a largo raggio da informazioni locali inerenti a misurazioni microscopiche come per mezzo di tecniche NMR e EPR con alcuni presupposti ragionevoli. Tutti questi sono dimostrati qui con i tagli quadrupolari osservati per diverse posizioni del deuterio in molecole a lunga catena che formano la fase nematica uniassiale. II ruolo delle conformazioni molecolari nei tagli osservati è pure dimostrato esplicitamente reinstaurando costanti di accoppiamento quadrupolare e orientamenti di legame in diverse posizioni molecolari. Questi risultati sono in ragionevole accordo con dati disponibili.
    Abstract: Резюме Предлагается моделъ ориентационного порядка в жидких кристаллах с микроскопиъки зрения и в соответствии с имеющимся пониманием фазовых переходов. Эта моделъ имеет тесхую связъ с первонаъалыми идеями Майера и Соупа. Моделъ не зависит от природы молекул (жестких или гибких) и позволяет описатъ фазу с помощъю тензора $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ . Кроме того, важное преимущество этой модели по сравнению с предыдущими моделями заключается в возможности разделения вкладов далънодействующего порядка от локалщной информации, свойственной микроскопиъеским измерениям типа ЯРМ и ЭПР. Возможности этой модели иллюстрируются на примере наблюдаемых расщеплений для разлиъных местоположений дейтерия для длинных цепных молекул, образующих одноосную нематиъескую фазу. В явном виде покаывается влияние молекулярных конформаций на наблюдаемые расщепления, восстанавливая постоянные квадру-польиой связи и ориентации связей при различных положениях молекул. Полекул. Полученные результаты хорощо согласуются с имеющимися данными.
    Notes: Summary A model for the orientational-order parameter in liquid crystals from the microscopic viewpoint and in conformity with its current understanding well established in the field of phase transitions is proposed here. This model has a close resemblance with the original ideas of Maier and Saupe. However, it is independent of the nature of molecules, rigid or flexible, and enables us to describe a phase with a single-order parameter tensor $$\mathop S\limits^ \leftrightarrow$$ as expected. Moreover, an important advantage of this model in contrast to the prevailing ones is its, ability to separate the contributions of long-range order from local information inherent in any microscopic measurement such as by NMR and EPR techniques with some reasonable assumptions. All these are demonstrated here with the observed quadrupole splittings for different deuterium sites of long-chain molecules forming the uniaxial nematic phase. The role of molecular conformations on the observed splittings is also explicitly demonstrated by recovering quadrupole coupling constants and bond orientations at different molecular sites. These results are in reasonable agreement with available data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 2011-02-10
    Description: Author(s): K. Banerjee, T. K. Ghosh, S. Bhattacharya, C. Bhattacharya, S. Kundu, T. K. Rana, G. Mukherjee, J. K. Meena, J. Sadhukhan, S. Pal, P. Bhattacharya, K. S. Golda, P. Sugathan, and R. P. Singh Mass distribution of fission fragments and neutron multiplicity in the ^{16} O+^{238} U reaction were measured at near- and below-barrier energies. A sudden change in the fragment mass width, observed in the present measurement, confirmed the transition to quasifission at below-barrier energies; the... [Phys. Rev. C 83, 024605] Published Wed Feb 09, 2011
    Keywords: Nuclear Reactions
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 2014-04-03
    Description: Author(s): C. M. Morris, R. Valdés Aguilar, A. Ghosh, S. M. Koohpayeh, J. Krizan, R. J. Cava, O. Tchernyshyov, T. M. McQueen, and N. P. Armitage Kink bound states in the one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising chain compound CoNb2O6 have been studied using high-resolution time-domain terahertz spectroscopy in zero applied magnetic field. When magnetic order develops at low temperature, nine bound states of kinks become visible. Their energies ca... [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 137403] Published Wed Apr 02, 2014
    Keywords: Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2012-09-19
    Description: Author(s): A. Ghosh, S. Auffret, U. Ebels, and W. E. Bailey We report a novel depth dependence for the penetration of spin current into ultrathin ferromagnets. Ferromagnetic resonance measurements show that transverse spin current pumped into three structurally distinct ferromagnets is attenuated, on reflection, by an amount proportional to the ferromagnetic... [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 127202] Published Tue Sep 18, 2012
    Keywords: Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2017-06-06
    Description: Author(s): Ratnesh Pandey, S. Kundu, C. Bhattacharya, K. Banerjee, T. K. Rana, S. Manna, G. Mukherjee, J. K. Meena, A. Chaudhuri, T. Roy, Pratap Roy, Md. A. Asgar, V. Srivastava, A. Dey, M. Sinha, T. K. Ghosh, S. Bhattacharya, S. K. Pandit, K. Mahata, P. Patle, S. Pal, A. Shrivastava, and V. Nanal The complex fragment emission from the decay of fully energy-relaxed composite, Ti * 44 formed via the S 32 + C 12 reaction at two excitation energies, have been studied. Inclusive energy distributions of the fragments ( 3 ≤ Z ≤ 8 ) emitted in the reaction S 32 + C 12 have been measured in the angular range ∼ 16 ∘ – 28 … [Phys. Rev. C 95, 064603] Published Mon Jun 05, 2017
    Keywords: Nuclear Reactions
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2017-12-19
    Description: Author(s): A. Sen, T. K. Ghosh, S. Bhattacharya, K. Banerjee, C. Bhattacharya, S. Kundu, G. Mukherjee, A. Asgar, A. Dey, A. Dhal, Md. Moin Shaikh, J. K. Meena, S. Manna, R. Pandey, T. K. Rana, Pratap Roy, T. Roy, V. Srivastava, and P. Bhattacharya Background : The influence of shell effect on the dynamics of the fusion fission process and its evolution with excitation energy in the preactinide Hg-Pb region in general is a matter of intense research in recent years. In particular, a strong ambiguity remains for the neutron shell closed Po 210 nu... [Phys. Rev. C 96, 064609] Published Mon Dec 18, 2017
    Keywords: Nuclear Reactions
    Print ISSN: 0556-2813
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-490X
    Topics: Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...