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  • Isoporphyrin  (1)
  • Oxidationen  (1)
  • nickel  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemistry - A European Journal 3 (1997), S. 268-278 
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: heterocycles ; heteroporphyrins ; nickel ; porphyrinoids ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The nickel(I) and nickel(II) complexes of 5,20-bis(p-tolyl)-10, 15-diphenyl-21-oxaporphyrin (ODTDPPH) and 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21, 23-dioxaporphyrin (O2TPP) have been investigated. These oxa analogues of 5,10,15,20-tetraarylporphyrin, where one or two pyrrole rings are replaced by a furan moiety, have been synthesized by condensation of the respective precursors, namely 2,5-bis(arylhydroxymethyl)furan, pyrrole, and arylaldehyde. Insertion of nickel(II) into ODTDPPH or O2TPP yielded high-spin five- and six-coordinate ([(ODTDPP)NiIICl] and [(O2TPP)NiIICl2]) complexes, which can be reduced with moderate reducing reagents. The EPR spectra of [(ODTDPP)NiI] and [(O2TPP)NiICl] revealed the NiI oxa(dioxa)porphyrin rather than a NiI anion radical electronic structure. In the structures of [(ODTDPP)NiIICl], [(O2TPP)NiIICl2], and [(ODTDPP)NiI], determined by X-ray diffraction, the furan ring is planar and coordinates in the η1 fashion through the trigonal oxygen atom; the nickel ion lies in the furan plane for the latter two complexes, but slightly outside it in [(ODTDPP)NiIICl]. The Ni-N and Ni-O bond lengths decrease upon reduction of high-spin five-coordinate [(ODTDPP)NiIICl] to four-coordinate [(ODTDPP)NiI]. The pattern of downfield pyrrole resonances in 1H NMR spectra of [(ODTDPP)NiIICl] and [(O2TPP)-NiIICl2] has been established. The downfield positions of furan resonances are unusual for NiII heteroporphyrins; they have been accounted for by the nearly in-plane coordination of the furan moiety as opposed to the side-on coordination found for thiophene- or selenophene-containing heteroporphyrins. An example of ion-pair formation, [(O2TPPH)2][NiIICl4], was produced from [(O2TPP)NiIICl2] by acidification with HCl.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Oxidationen ; Porphyrinoide ; Tellurverbindungen ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 1H NMR ; 2H NMR ; Iron ; Porphyrin ; Isoporphyrin ; Tetraphenylporphyrin ; N-Phenyltetraphenylporphyrin ; Aryl Grignard reagents ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Addition of aryl Grignard reagents to an iron(III) tetraphenylporphyrin π cation radical, [(TPP⋅)FeIIICl] (SbCl6), in dichloromethane solution at 202 K yields a mixture of σ-phenyl iron(IV) tetraphenylporphyrin, [(TPP)FeIV(Ph)] (SbCl6), and σ-phenyl iron(III) tetraphenylporphyrin, (TPP)FeIIICl. A σ-phenyliron(III) complex is also formed by nucleophilic addition to the tetraphenylporphyrin macrocycle accompanied by σ-phenyl axial coordination. The complexes formed were identified by 1H NMR spectroscopy. A new route for generating σ-aryl iron(IV) porphyrin species from the iron(III) porphyrin π cation radical was established. The characteristic 1H NMR pattern of the low-spin iron(III) porphyrin ring modified species reflects its Cs symmetry and includes four upfield-shifted pyrrole resonances (2.31, -10.40, 20.39 and -20.87 ppm, 202 K) accompanied by a set of σ-phenyl resonances (ortho, -188.4; p-H, -102.5; p-CH3 for σ-p-tolyl, 162.3 ppm). Analysis of the paramagnetic shifts of the σ-phenyl (σ-p-tolyl) ligand of the new species indicates a high π spin density consistent with the electronic structure of low-spin iron(III) and the contribution of a σ-delocalization mechanism via donation from a filled σ-phenyl orbital to an empty dz2; orbital. The formation of a low-spin σ-phenyliron(III) isoporphyrin or low-spin σ-phenyl N-arylporphyrin is considered. The meso substitution can be accounted for by a mechanism which emphasizes the radical nature of the reaction substrate and involves the formation of σ-transient forms.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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