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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Polymeric copper complexes ; Group-subgroup relationships ; 2D-sheets ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis and characterisation of two new polymeric CuII complexes is described, i.e. {[Cu(btp)2(CH3CN)(H2O)](CF3SO3)2}n (1) and {[Cu(btp)2(CH3CN)2](ClO4)2}n (2), in which btp = [1,3-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propane]. Compound 1 crystallizes in space group P21/c with a = 11.9337(15) Å, b = 20.108(6) Å, c = 12.748(6) Å, β = 92.247(14)°, and Z = 4. Compound 2 crystallizes in space group Pna21 with a = 18.770(8) Å, b = 12.648(8) Å, and c = 12.019(8) Å. The structures refined to R1 values of 0.0683 for 1 and 0.0846 for 2. In both structures the CuII ions are linked by the bridging ligands, resulting in two-dimensional networks. Two such curved layers are arranged on top of each other with center-to-center of layer distances of 2.12 Å in 1 and 1.98 Å in 2. Such double layers are separated from each other by 10.05 Å in 1 and 9.385 Å in 2. The space between the double layers is occupied with interstitial anions. No significant interaction between CuII ions is observed by EPR and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The compounds form a new class of a lattice engineered system held together by the CuII ions. - The coordination geometry of the copper ions is distorted octahedral, with the equatorial plane formed by the N4 nitrogens of the four triazole groups and the axial sites occupied by solvent molecules; acetonitrile and water in structure 1 and two acetonitrile molecules in structure 2. The two structures are related by a group-subgroup relationship, which appears to be the first such case in supramolecular chemistry. - The Cu-N vibrations in the FIR region are found at 274 cm-1 for 1, and at 276 cm-1 for 2. The ligand-field maxima are observed at about 16·103 cm-1, with a shoulder at about 12·103 cm-1. The νCN stretching vibrations of the acetonitrile molecules are found at 2303 and 2261 cm-1 for 1, and at 2313, 2294, 2278, and 2260 cm-1 for 2.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under -//_/_http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2005/2000/99211_s.pdf or from the author.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Iron(II) ; Spin crossover ; Pentanuclear assembly ; Triazole ligand ; Structure elucidation ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A new iron(II) compound with the formula [Fe2(L)5(NCS)4]2[Fe(L)2(NCS)2(H2O)2] (I) [where L = 4-(p-tolyl)-1,2,4-triazole] has been synthesized and subjected to X-ray structure determination. Compound I crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 (no. 2) with a = 14.5785(11), b = 16.1253(11), c = 16.1963(8) Å, α = 80.930(5), β = 85.796(5), γ = 78.132(6)°, V = 3676.2(4) Å3. The structure refinement converged to wR2 = 0.172, RF = 0.084. The structure was found to consist of two types of iron-containing structural units, a mononuclear unit and a dinuclear one. The mononuclear unit has a crystallographic inversion centre, and is coordinated by two NCS anions, two triazole N1 nitrogen atoms, and two water molecules, each hydrogen-bonded to one of the two dinuclear units. The dinuclear units consist of two iron(II) ions bridged by three triazole ligands in a 1,2-fashion. The coordination spheres of both iron ions are completed by two NCS anions and one monodentate triazole ligand. The monodentate triazole ligands are connected through the non-coordinating N atom to the mononuclear iron unit by hydrogen bonds from its coordinated water molecule. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a spin transition (ST) only for the iron ions in the dinuclear units, centred at around T1/2 = 111 K. The transition takes place within a relatively narrow T range. The mononuclear iron ion remains in the high-spin (HS) state even at very low temperature, yielding a ratio of 4:1 for the ST and HS iron ions. Temperature-dependent Mössbauer spectroscopy confirms these results.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
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