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  • N ligands  (4)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Pyridine ligands ; Bidentate bridging ligands ; Palladium ; Platinum ; N ligands ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of the new potentially tridentate ligand 3,5-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)pyridine (3) is described. Coordination chemistry of this ligand has been investigated with PdII and PtII precursor compounds. Both a bidentate bridging bonding motif and a monodentate bonding mode is observed. The latter compounds incorporate 3 by coordination through the pyridinic N atom only. The former complexes contain ligand 3 bonded to 2 metal centres by bridging through coordination of one trialkyl N donor atom and the pyridinic N atom. The solid-state structure of a ligand bridged Pd dimer has been elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and corroborates with the solid-state IR data that suggested a trans-PdCl2 unit was present.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Insertion ; N ligands ; Terdentate ligands ; Rigid ligands ; Palladium ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Novel methyl complexes [Pd(Me)(N-N-N)]X (N-N-N = flexible or rigid terdentate nitrogen ligand, X = Cl, SO3CF3, BAr′4) have been synthesized and fully characterized. All complexes readily underwent insertion of carbon monoxide resulting in the quantitative formation of complexes [Pd{C(O)Me}(N-N-N)]X [X = Cl (1d-6d), BAr′4 (1e-6e)]. Subsequently, complexes 2e-6e underwent quantitative insertion of norbornadiene, resulting in complexes [Pd{C7H8C(O)Me}(N-N-N)]BAr′4 (2f-6f). Unexpectedly, these complexes, including even those containing rigid terdentate nitrogen ligands, possess a structure in which the nitrogen ligand is coordinated in a bidentate fashion. A kinetic study of the reaction of norbornadiene with complexes 1e-6e revealed that the reactivity of complexes 1e-6e toward norbornadiene increases with increasing rigidity of the terdentate ligand, i.e. with increasing strain in the PdN3 moiety, which indicates that insertion very likely occurs via a mechanism involving nitrogen dissociation. This is fully supported by ab initio MO calculations on CO and ethylene insertion into carbon-palladium bonds of cationic model systems containing a rigid terdentate nitrogen ligand, which showed that the lowest-energy pathway for both insertion reactions consists of substitution of one of the distal nitrogen atoms of the rigid terdentate nitrogen ligand by the substrate, followed by a rate-determining migratory insertion of the substrate into the carbon-palladium bond.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Rhodium ; Iridium ; N ligands ; Coordination modes ; Polymerizations ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Complexation of [RhI(cod)]+ and [IrI(cod)]+ by the new pyridine-amine-pyrrole ligands Py-CH2-N(R)-CH2-Pyr-H (HLR; R = H, Bzl, Bu) and the corresponding pyridine-amine-pyrrolate ligands [Py-CH2-N(R)-CH2-Pyr]- (LR-; R = H, Bzl, Bu, CH2Py) has been investigated. The neutral ligands HLR (R = H, Bu, Bzl) give [(HLR)MI(cod)]+ (M = Rh, Ir) in which HLR acts as a didentate ligand via the pyridine nitrogen (NPy) and the amine nitrogen (NRamine). The crystal structures of [(HLH)MI(cod)]PF6 (M = Rh: [1]PF6 and M = Ir: [2]PF6) have been determined. Deprotonation of [(HLR)MI(cod)]+ (M = Rh, Ir; R = H, Bzl, Bu) results in the neutral complexes [(LR)MI(cod)] (M = Rh, Ir) of the mono-anionic ligands LR- (R = H, Bzl, Bu). In square-planar [(LH)MI(cod)] (M = Rh: 3, M = Ir: 4), LH- is didentate via NHamine and the pyrrolate nitrogen (NPyr). The X-ray structures of 3 and 4 reveal that in both cases the uncoordinated NPy accepts a hydrogen bond from NHamine. The X-ray structures of [(LBzl)MI(cod)] (M = Rh: 5, M = Ir: 6), show that LBzl- is didentate via Namine and NPyr for M = Rh and tridentate for M = Ir. In solution LBzl- is tridentate for both M = Rh and M = Ir. The neutral complexes [{Py-CH2-N(R)-CH2-Pyr}MI(cod)] (M = Rh, Ir) cannot be oxidised selectively with H2O2. This is in marked contrast to the previously observed selective oxidation of the corresponding cationic complexes [{Py-CH2-N(R)-CH2-Py}RhI(cod)]+. Rhodium complex 5 is an active catalyst for the stereoregular polymerisation of phenylacetylene, whereas iridium complex 6 is inactive.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Alkoxopalladium(II) ; Conformational analysis ; Hydrogen bonding ; Two-dimensional and cage structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction of palladium acetate with two equivalents of di- and triethanolamines RN(CH2CH2OH)2 in the presence of a base affords the new chelate-stabilized alkoxo Pd(II) complexes [Pd(OCH2CH2N(R)CH2CH2OH)2] [R = Me (1), Et (2), n-Bu (3), benzyl (4) or CH2CH2OH (5)]. These N,O-ligated complexes are isolated in high yield as yellow, crystalline solids and are thermally stable despite the presence of several β-hydrogen atoms in the ligand system. Both complexes possess a square-planar palladium coordination geometry with the two oxygen atoms positioned mutually trans. The most notable difference in the molecular structures is that 1 forms a two dimensional network of intermolecular O-H≡O hydrogen bonds, whereas 5 forms intramolecular O-H⃛O hydrogen bonds, which cage the palladium center. In solution 1-4 exist as a diastereoisomeric mixture (a racemic enantiomeric pair SNSN, RNRN and a mesomeric form RNSN) in a 1:1 molar ratio, and this ratio is independent of temperature in nonalcoholic solvents, When complexes 1-4 are dissolved in protic solvents (e.g. MeOH) the diastereomeric excess is temperature-dependent due to an exchange process between the meso diastereoisomer and the (racemic) enantiomeric pair. Thermodynamic parameters for this process in a mixture of MeOH-toluene have been determined with NMR and show this process to be influenced by the steric nature of the alkyl substituent (R) on nitrogen. A conformational analysis based on 1H-NMR coupling constants within the N,O-chelate ring of complexes 1-4 provides details on the solution structure of the ring in both diastereoisomers.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 127 (1994), S. 1851-1856 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Grignard reagents, 1,3-di- ; Titanocene ; Zirconocene ; Platinum, complexes of ; Rhodium, complexes of ; Iridium, complexes of ; Metallacycles ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Five 1,8-naphthalenediyl transition metal compounds 2 were prepared by treating either 1,8-naphthalenediylmagnesium (1) or 1,8-dilithionaphthalene with the appropriate transition metal dichloride LnMCl2: LnM = Cp2Ti (2a), (PEt3)2Pt (2b), Cp* PPh3Rh (2c), Cp* PPh3Ir (2d), or Cp*2Zr (2e). The resulting metallacycles were characterized by NMR and mass spectrometry. X-ray crystal structure analyses were performed for (1,8-naphthalenediyl)titanocene (2a) and (1,8-naphthalenediyl)bis(triethylphosphane)platinum (2b). Despite the strain induced by the four-membered metal-containing rings, the naphthalene units show remarkably small distortions.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Phosphaalkenes, C-halo, C-metal ; Phosphaacrylic acid ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermally and air-stable β-phosphaenones were synthesized by functionalization of Mes*P=CCl2 (1; Mes* = supermesityl = 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl). At low temperature, 1 was lithiated by halogen-metal exchange with n-butyllithium to give the phosphanylidene carbenoid (Z)-Mes*P=C(Cl)Li [(Z)-2] which reacted with acid chlorides to furnish the C-carbonyl-substituted phosphaalkenes (Z)-Mes*P=C(Cl)R (3: P = COtBu; 4: R = COPh; 5: R = COOEt). The reaction of (Z)-2 with carbon dioxide furnished the carboxylate 6, which was converted by treatment with pivaloyl chloride or trimethylsilyl chloride into the phosphaalkenes 7 and 8 functionalized at the carbon atom by an anhydride or a trimethylsilyl ester function, respectively. Acidification of 6 or hydrolysis of 8 with water in chloroform solution afforded the novel carboxylic acid (Z)-Mes*P=C(Cl)COOH (9). Spectroscopic investigations (NMR, UV, IR) of 3-9 and the X-ray structures of 3 and 4 are presented. Based on these properties and on theoretical calculations, the occurrence of conjugation in the β-phosphaenone system is discussed and compared with the well-known conjugation in normal enones.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: alkene complexes ; N ligands ; oxidations ; peroxides ; rhodium ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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